浙江省高中英语 Unit5 Reference famouse musicians课件 新人教版必修2.ppt

famousmusicians somefamousmusicians johnbach germancomposerwolfgangmozart austriancomposerfelixmendelssohn germancomposerfredericchopin polandcomposerfranzliszt hungariancomposerpetertchaikovsky russiancomposer 约翰 塞巴斯蒂安 巴赫johannsebastianbach 1685 1750 德国最伟大的作曲家之一 生于爱森那赫市音乐世家 十八岁起历任多处教堂和宫廷的乐长及管风琴师 生前仅以管风琴演奏家着名 去世近百年后 其创作才得到应有的尊重 mozartwolfgangamadeus莫扎特 1756 1791 生于奥国萨尔斯堡 父亲是该城大主教的宫廷音乐家 四岁开始和父亲学习音乐 钢琴演奏进步神速 五岁就开始谱写小曲 弗朗兹 李斯特franzliszt 1811 1886 著名匈牙利作曲家 钢琴家 指挥家 主要作品 交响诗 塔索 普罗米修斯 交响曲 浮士德 钢琴曲 爱之梦 19首 匈牙利狂想曲 和大量练习曲等 彼得 伊里奇 柴科夫斯基 peterilitchtchaikovsky 1840 1893 俄罗斯历史上最伟大的作曲家 俄罗斯民族音乐与西欧古典音乐的集大成者 十岁开始学习钢琴和作曲 1862年入彼得堡音乐学院学习作曲 毕业后赴莫斯科音乐学院任教 费里克斯 门德尔松felix mendelssohn 1809年2月3日 1847年11月4日 是早期的浪漫期间的德国作曲家 他是或许最了不起的儿童奇迹在mozart以后 弗雷德里克弗朗西斯克肖邦 fryderikchopin 1810 1849 波兰作曲家 钢琴演奏家 路德维希 凡 贝多芬 ludwigvanbeethoven 1770 1827 德国最伟大的音乐家之一 ludwigvanbeethoven in1792 inmarch26 1827 in1787 in1770 by1817 beethovenisuniversallyrecognizedasoneofthegreatestcomposersintheworld borninbonnin1770 beethovenshowedgreattalentatanearlyage in1787 beethovenfirstvisitedvienna atthattimethecentreofmusicalworld thereheperformedbeforemozart whowasamazedathistalent in1792 beethovenreturnedtovienna whereheliveduntilhisdeath beethovennevermarried asteacher hewasimpatientbutpainstaking hewasquietinpianoplayingbutextravagantinconducting hewassoabsent mindedthatonceheinsistedonpayingawaiterforadinnerfordinnerhehadnoteatenorevenordered by1817 hebecametotallydeaf publicperformancestopped buthecontinuedhiscreativework hisfinestworkswerecomposedafterhehadlostthepowertoenjoythem beethoven slifeendedsadly afteralongillness hediedonmarch26 1827 jazz 爵士之王 路易斯 阿姆斯特朗 louissatchmoarmstrong themanwiththehorn thecrowdcheeredandcheered themanwiththehornwavedandsmiledhisgreat happysmile more more criedthecrowd andlouissatchmoarmstrongtookhishornandbegantoplayagain herehewasinengland nowafamousman hewasrich heknewmanyimportantpeople whereverhewentpeopleknewhisname theywantedtohearhismusic aslouisplayedthesad slowsongs hethoughtofhishomeinneworleans helivedthereasaboy howmanyyearsagoitwas itwasabusy excitingcity butlouis familywasverypoor hewenttoworktohelphismother healsowenttoschool oneoflouis teachersaskedhimtobeintheschoolband thishornisyoursuntilyouleaveourschool histeachersaid louis musicwasjazzandhelovedit herememberedallthemusicheheard hedidn tlearntoreadmusicuntilhewasaman whenheleftschool heplayedinmanybands helovedhisworkandpeoplelovedhim theyknewhehadawonderfultalent louisplayedontheboatsthatsailedupanddowntheriver heplayedinlittletownsandinbigcities satchmo shornhadasmanyassoundsastenhorns sometimesslowandsweet sometimesfastandhot highandlow hismusicwasalwaysstrongandexciting hedoesmakewonderfulmusic saidthemanwholistenedhappily yes saidanotherman hemakesthehornspeak thenthemusicendedandthecrowdcheered louisastrongspokewithtearsinhiseyes ithink myfriends youcanlistentoasmuchjazzasicanplay ithoughtjazzwasmymusic butnowiunderstanditisours isn titbeautifulhowmusicbringsustogether theend somequestions whatwa