合肥一中2011最后1卷(英语).doc

安徽合肥一中2011年冲刺高考最后1卷英 语 试 题本试卷分为第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。第I卷（选择题，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where does the conversation probably take place?AAt a hotel BIn a street CAt home2Whats the man doing?AOffering to give a hand BAsking for a suggestion CProviding a gift3When will the library be open at weekend?AOnly in the morningBAll day longCThe same as during the weekdays4What does the man mean?AEmma isnt ready to help othersBThey are not likely to get help from EmmaCEmma is actually in need of help herself5How long does it take MrWoods to drive home during rush hours?AAbout ten minutes BAbout twenty minutes CAbout thirty minutes第二节 （共15小题；每题15分，满分225分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6Why does the girl come to the mans house?ATo ask for help BTo increase money CTo be a babysitter7Who is Bettys financial advisor?AMr. Black BHer mother CHer father8What are the two speakers mainly talking about?AMoney BCourses CHomework听第7段材料，回答第9至12题。9Who are the two speakers in the conversation?AA businessman and an artistBA lecturer and a tourist guideCA tourist and a scientist10What was the man in China for?AA lecture BA visit CA meeting11How long did the man at least stay in China?AOne week BTwo weeks CFour weeks12Where are the speakers?AIn a railway station in ChinaBAt London AirportCAt Beijing Airport.听第8段材料，回答第13、14题。13Why does the woman keep herself busy?AShe wants to earn more money.BShe is afraid of being blamed.CShe hopes to work more efficiently.14What is the mans idea?AThe woman should give up the job.BA short break may refresh the woman.CSarah is too hard on the woman.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15What is the womans view on smell?AIts personal BIt is concrete. CIt is strange16What is special about smells?AThey are as pleasant as musicBThey can last about thirty daysCThey make things more memorable17What is the womans most favorite smell?ASmell of the seaBSmell of her gardenCSmell of air craft fuel听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18How do rainforests manage to survive?ABy storing large quantities of carbon dioxideBBy producing a large amount of oxygenCBy developing ways to protect themselves19Why do the leaves of a tree never actually touch those of others?ABecause its a way to prevent the spread of any tree diseasesBBecause it makes it difficult for insects to eat leavesCBecause animals can jump between them20How much rain can rainforests produce in some areas in a year?AAs much as 430 inchesBAbout 70% of their own rainCAt most 80 inches第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21We work together to achieve our common purpose:_ world that is safer, cleaner and healthier than _ one we are living inAthe; the Ba; / Ca; the Dthe; /22If water becomes increasingly short in decades _, water shortage will become a hot issue all over the worldAcoming Bhaving come Cto come Dto be coming23 May I put my luggage on the seat beside you 9 if it is free? .ASure, with pleasure BNo, dont mention itCWell, never mind DOh, suit yourself24Yesterday we visited a modern school, around _ some bookstoresAwhich is Bit is Cwhich are Dthere are25We are all surprised to see him drive a BenzWho knows _ he got so much money to afford it?Ahow Bwhere Cwhether Dwhat26_ the extremely hot weather, we continued having classesAThanks to BIn addition to CIn defence of DRegardless of27In order to _ the financial storm, many families cut their daily expensesAprevent Bsurvive Cquit Dmiss28The child walked quietly to the bird, _ into the forest when he was about to catch itAFlew it away BAway flew it CFlew away it DAway it flew29The organizer has been building an Expo Village for the participants, but other choices will also be _ if the Expo Village does not satisfy their needsAaccessible Bavailable Caffordable Dapprovable30Thanks for your trouble, MrNealNot at allIm _ pleased to help youAtoo much Btoo only Cso much Donly too31On the playground, each competitor _ wear a number to be recognizedAneed Bshall Cwould Dcan32What do you think of Andrew?There are things that are not easy to _; his coldness is oneAput aside Bput up withCthink of Dget along with33Did you tell Julia about the result?Oh, no, I forgotI _ her nowAwill be calling Bwill call Ccall Dam to call34He is going to talk about the history of the European country in his lecture, but wed rather he _ its culture and people as the topicAchooses Bwill chooseChas chosen Dchose35The Amazon valley is very important to the natural balance of the earthForty percent of the worlds oxygen thereAproduces Bhas producedChas been produced Dis produced第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。It is widely said that the old in western countries get differently treated from those in most Asian countries, where the old mostly live together with their of f spring （后代）Many people wrongly think that in the US, when people reach old age, their families place them in nursing homesThey are left in the 36 of strangers for the rest of their livesTheir 37 children visit them only once in a while, but more often, they do not have any 38 visitorsNo longer The truth is that this idea is an unfortunate mythan 39 storyIn fact, family members provide over 80 percent of the care 40 elderly people needSamuel Preston, a sociologist, studied 41 the American family is changingHe reported that by the time the 42 American couple reaches 40 years of age, they have more parents than children 43 , because people today live longer after an illness than people did years 44 , family members must provide long term careMore psychologists have found that all caregivers 45 a common characteristic: All caregivers believe that they are the best 46 for the jobIn other words, they all felt that they 47 do the job better than anyone elseSocial workers 48 caregivers to find out why they took 49 the responsibility of caring for an elderly relativeMany caregivers believed they had 50 to help their relativeSome stated that helping others 51 them feel more usefulOthers hoped that by helping 52 now, when they became old and 53 they would 54 careCaring for the elderly and being taken care of can be a mutually satisfying experience for everyone who might be 55 .36Aarms Bhands Cbodies Dhomes37Agrown Bgrowing Cbeing grown Dto grow38Aregular Blasting Cconstant Dnormal39AimagineBimaginaryCimaginationDimaginable40AthoseBthisCthatDthese41AwhenBhowCwhatDwhere42AcommonBusualCstandardDaverage43AFurtherBHoweverCMoreoverDWherever44AbeforeBagoClaterDlately45AshareBenjoyCdivideDcontent46ApersonBpeopleCcharacterDman47AwouldBwillCcouldDcan48AquestionedBinterviewedCnegotiatedDcompromised49AinBupConDoff50AadmirationBintentionCnecessityDcommitment51AcausedBenabledCmadeDgot52AsomeoneBanyoneCeveryoneDanybody53AelderlyBdependentCdependableDindependent54AremarkBpreviewCdeserveDoutline55AconsideredBconcludedCconsumedDconcerned第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe pursuit of lasting happiness has long been a subject of interest for scientists and surveys alike. But what makes us really happy and what lasting benefits does happiness have?Well, earlier this month, scientists from the University of Illinois found the people who are happy and positive about life live longer. The researchers found clear and compelling（引人注目的） evidence that happiness is key when it comes to better health and longer lifespans（寿命）.Last month a British study, which tracked members of 40,000 households across the country, concluded that eating a family meal at least three times a week is the key to happiness because it helps build a strong bond between parents and their childrenBut happiness might be decided when you are bornNames can apparently predict how happy we are as individuals, with researchers at Manchester Metropolitan University claiming in 2009 that people called Judy and Joshua enjoy life the mostBen, Andrew and Edward were seen as miserable names on the other handMarried couples are most likely to be happy with their relationships, according to the study, which also found that the happiest relationships are those less than five years old between two university graduates who have no childrenResearch has also suggested that happiness begins at 50A study from Stony Brook University, New York, found that stress, anger and worry fade after you are fiftyWomen were also reported to suffer greater stress, worry and sadness at all agesMoney makes the world go round, but it is not the key to happiness, according to other studiesIn 2008, a survey from the Office for National Statistics found that British families were healthier and twice as well off as they were 20 years ago, but are not happierHowever, other studies have found money can buy you happiness after all, but only if you spend it wiselyIndeed, that might be why a good holiday can boost your happiness levels for up to two months although the break has to be very relaxing” to have such an effect56How many researches or surveys are mentioned in this passage?A3 B4 C5 D657Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the text?AHappiness is key of better health and longer lifespanBHappy people are living longerCHappiness was decided when you were bornDMoney is not the key to happiness58What can we learn from the text?AEating a family meal at least three times a week brings happiness to childrenBMarried couples are happier than those unmarriedCDoing physical activity can boost your happinessDWomen were reported to suffer greater stress at all ages59What is the best title of the passage?AThe Pursuit of HappinessBHappiness And Its BenefitsCThe Relationship Between Happiness And Long LifeDThe Importance of HappinessBA good book for children should simply be a good book in its own right, says Mollie Hunter Born and brought up near Edinburgh, Mollie has devoted her talents to writing primarily for young peopleShe firmly believes that there is and should always be a wider audience for any good book whatever its main market isIn Mollies opinion, it is necessary to make full use of language and she enjoys telling a story, which is what every writer should be doingIf you arent telling a story, youre a very dead writer indeed she saysWith the chief function of a writer being to entertain, Mollie is indeed an entertainerI have this great love of not only the meaning of language but of the music of language, she says, This love goes back to early childhoodI had a school teacher who used to ask us what we would like to be when we grew up and, because my family always had dogs, and I was very good at handling them, I said I wanted to work with dogs, and the teacher always saidNonsense, Mollie; dear, youll be a writer. So finally I thought that this woman must have something, since she was a good teacher and I decided when I was nine that I would be a writerThis childhood intention is described in her novel, A Sound of Chariots, which although written in the third person is clearly autobiographical （自传体的） and gives a picture both of Mollies ambition and her struggle towards its achievementThoughts of her childhood inevitably （不可避免地） brought thoughts of the time when her home was still a village with buttercup （金凤花） meadows and strawberry fieldssadly now covered with modern housesI was once taken back to see it and I felt that somebody had lain dirty hands all over my childhoodIll never go back, she saidNeverWhen I set one of my books in Scotland” she said,* I can recall my romantic feelings as a child playing in those fields, or watching the village blacksmith at work And thats important because children now know so much so early that romance cant exist for them, as it did for us”60What does Mollie Hunter feel about the nature of a good book?AIt should not aim at a narrow audienceBIt should be attractive to young readersCIt should be based on original ideasDIt should not include too much conversation61In Mollie Hunter s opinion, which of the following is one sign of a poor writer?ABeing poor in life experienceBBeing short of writing skillsCThe weakness of descriptionDThe absence of a story62What do we learn about Mollie Hunter as a young child?AShe didnt expect to become a writerBShe didnt enjoy writing storiesCShe didnt have any particular life aimsDShe didnt respect her teacher views63Whats the writers purpose in this text?ATo share her enjoyment of Mollie Hunters bookBTo introduce Mollie Hunters works to a wider audienceCTo provide information for Mollie Hunters existing readersDTo describe Mollie Hunters most successful booksCWhen I was a kid, I was a little fat, but I was also into sportsIn college, I was less active, and I started blowing upIt got out of control when I went to law schoolId made a mental decision a thousand times ;Pm going to start losing weight nowBut what prompted me to get serious about it was turning 30At that point, I weighed 414 poundsI was always tiredI have a family history of heart disease, and I was scaredI also wanted to look betterSo a few weeks after my birthday, in the spring of 2006, I started to lose weightWalking was all I could do at firstI started by walking to a subway stop a few blocks away instead of the one closest to my apartmentOn weekends, Id walk in Central ParkI gradually increased the distanceA year later, I started to runAt first I could run for only two minutes, but I kept onIt made a differenceI was losing nine or ten pounds a month, and I had a lot more energy And theres something about runningIt makes you feel like a kid againI enjoyed itI started to think about the New York City Marathon, which goes right past my apartment buildingFor years, I thought I could never do thatBut now I realized that maybe I couldBy my 33rd birthday, in the spring of 2009, I was down to 180 poundsThat summer, I started formally training for the marathonAnd on the morning of November 1, I stood on the Verrazano Bridge in Staten Island with more than 40,000 other runners, waiting for the event to startWhen we started moving, it was an amazing feeling to have people cheering me on, handing me cups of waterIn Harlem, my mom and brother stood on a street corner, wavingAnd then I crossed the finish line in Central Park, and somebody put a medal around my neckI was in tears from being so happyAt that moment, I knew: If I set my mind to something, nothing is impossible64How old is the writer in the year of 2006?A30 B31 C32 D3365The underlined word blowing up in Paragraph 1 could roughly be replaced by _ _Alosing the temper Bgaining weightCbreaking the tire Dair charging66The first step the write takes to lose his weight is _ _Adieting Brunning Cwalking Dswimming67Which statement is NOT TRUE according to the passage?AThe writer once weighed 414 poundsBThe writer lives in New York City.CThe writer almost lost more than 200 pounds during 3 years.DThe starting point of the City Marathon is Central Park.DEnjoy sun? Sea and style with our pick of the best hotels for you. They are cheap choices all along the Mediterranean coast charging as little as 11 a night, less than a night at many U.K. campsites（野营地 ）1Villa Saint Exupery, Nice, FranceVilla Saint Exupery is a world-class hotel which is located only 200 meters from the beaches of Monaco, Cannes and St. TropezTheres an eat breakfast and a cheap bar where drinks are only 1（欧元）You can also dine on an outdoor balcony with homemade pizza from the kitchen The staff can organize surfing and sailing tripsFrom 18 per person for a shared room2Bayrams Treehouse, Olympos, TurkeyThese treehouses close to the beaches of Olympos in TurkeyYou re only 500 meters from the beach and close to the ancient city of LycianTheres even a nightly tour of the Chimera Flames, which have been burning at the top of Mount Olympo