2018年北京城六区,英语一模阅读理解整理B篇Word版.doc

学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考【海淀一模】BWhen Chris moved in across the hall from Norma Cook four years ago in a Los Angeles-area apartment complex, the 31-year-old actor waved to his 85-year-old neighbor for a few weeks before finally knocking on her door and introducing himself.“the day I enter her apartment and spoke with her face to face was the day my life was changed forever,”Chris says.He learned that Cook had no family living in California and that she suffered from a long list ofillnesses, including leukemia (白血病）.The pair quickly became close friends, as Chris took her to doctors appointments, cooked with her and they ran errands together. He shared their adventures on social media.But recently, Cooks health declined and she was in and out of the hospital several times. She once spent weeks in the hospital fighting pneumonia (肺炎）and breathing issues. Eventually Cook was told by one of her doctors that she could no longer live at home unless she had 24-hour care. Because Cook had no money saved to pay her health care costs, Chris started a GoFundMe account to help cover her bills.But caretakers are expensive and Cook quickly went through the $34,445 they raised. Knowing her days at home were limited, Chris invited Cook to move in with him to save money.“She loves it! I do most of my work at home so I am here most of the time to care for her. It only made sense to both of us, ” Chris wrote. “She is my adopted grandmother after all and I am her grandson she never had.” “Cook still has weekly hospice health care visits and regular visits from caregivers, so any funds raised cover those expenses,”he wrote.Though doctors say Cooks days are very limited, the pair are enjoying spending time together drinking champagne and snuggling with her cat, Hermes, who also made the move.“She does not want to change, ”Chris told Today. “My apartment was the only place she would have moved. She has strong opinions about where she wants to carry out the rest of her days, and she wants to stay here. ”Chris says he feels like the relationship was fate. “Moving her in.it feels as though it was meant to be all along, ” he said. “Its really fulfilling （有成就感的）to be there for her.”40.Chris invited Cook to live with him because she.A.had no other family membersB.was unable to afford 24-hour careC.shared similar adventures with himD.was told not to live at home by the doctor41.From the passage, we can learn that ChrisA.worked as an actor for GoFundMeB.was legally adopted as Cook5s grandsonC.collected money for Cooks private careD.paid Cooks expensive health care costs42.Which of the following words can best describe Chris?A.Kind and sympathetic,B.Optimistic and friendly.C.Patient and enthusiastic.D.Warm-hearted and outgoing.40. B 41.C 42. A 【西城一模】BMost heroes are not super. They dont appear in comic books, on television, or in movies. They just do what they believe needs to be done to make their world a better place. Bike Batman is one of them. Bike Batman is a 30-year-old married engineer who lives in Seattle, Washington. Hes a cyclist who also buys and sells bikes as a hobby.About three years ago, he was looking for a bike for his wife. He found one on Craigslist, a website where people list things they want to sell. As he often does, he also looked at Bike Index, a popular website that allows users to register their bikes and post reports when theyre taken. The bike, which he was considering purchasing, clearly matched one reported stolen onBike Index. Then he called the person who claimed to be the bikes owner and arranged to meet him supposedly to complete the sale. When the two men met, Bike Batman told the thief, “Youve got two options. You can wait until a police officer gets here, or you can just get out of here.” You can imagine what the thief did. After that first success, Bike Batman developed a safer routine. When he sees questionable bike ads on Craigslist, he cross-references the image with bikes reported on Bike Index. Once he has confirmed it with the owner, he arranges a meet-up with the thief and will call the Seattle police department so that officers can participate in the action. In more than half of the 22 cases in which he has got back and returned bikes, the thieves have been arrested. In one case, Bike Batman even helped a family recover a wide range of prized possessions that suspects had stolen during a home burglary. His nickname came from a discussion with a police officer who suggested he be called “Robin Hood”. Since he wasnt exactly stealing from the rich and giving to the poor, “Batman” seemed a better fit. The idea of a superhero punishing criminals feels pretty silly to him, but the main reason he continues his work is to keep up Seattles reputation as a friendly city. 39. Bike Batman is _. A. a superhero B. a website managerC. a Seattle citizen D. a police officer40. When Bike Batman discovers a questionable bike, he will first _. A. contact the owner of the stolen bikeB. look up the bikes information C. call the police department D. arrange to meet the thief41. Bike Batman helps find the lost bikes to _. A. become famousB. help poor people C. punish bike thieves D. build a friendly city42. From the passage, we can learn that _.A. Bike Batman felt relieved to see the thieves arrested B. Bike Batman began his good deeds by accident C. the police failed to perform their dutiesD. the thieves refused to return the bikes39. C40. B 41. D42. B【朝阳一模】第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。BWhen I first entered college, I was afraid that I was not “up to it”. I was afraid of being away from my family for the first time. Here I would have to make friends with strange people and perhaps also compete with them for grades in courses I would take. Were they smarter than I was? Could I keep up with them? Would they accept me?I soon learned that my life was now up to me. I had to set a study program if I were to succeed in my courses. I had to regulate the time I spent in my study and socializing. I had to decide when to go to bed, what to eat, and with whom to be friendly. These questions I had to answer for myself.At first, life was rough. I made mistakes in how I used my time. I also made mistakes in how I chose my first friends in college. Shortly, however, I had my life under control. I managed to get myself to class on time, do my homework and hand them in, and pass my first exams with satisfying grades. In addition, I developed a circle of friends with whom I felt comfortable and could share my fears. I set up my own routine, one that really met my needs. As a result, I began to look upon myself from a different perspective (视角). I began to see myself as a person responsible for myself and responsible for my friends and family. It felt good to make decisions and see them turn out to be wise ones. I guess this is what people call “growing up”. What did life have in store for me? At that stage in my life, I was really uncertain where I would go and what I would do with the years ahead of me. But I knew I would be able to handle what was ahead because I had successfully overcome the major problem in my life: I had made the change from a person dependent on his family to a person who was responsible for himself. 59. The author was anxious about his college life at first because _. A. he hated to get on with strangersB. he lacked some specialist knowledgeC. he was at a loss in the new surroundingsD. he was afraid of making mistakes in front of others60. We can learn from the authors early experience at college that _.A. he got used to the new life without much trouble B. he lost the ability to handle things independentlyC. he came to realize he should be in charge of his own businessD. he was a failure in many aspects except in school performance61. The authors college life finally brought him a sense that _.A. he became a person caring for others B. he was smarter than his fellow studentsC. he brought confidence back in making decisionsD. he could deal with his personal matters independently62. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Memories of My Time in College B. College: A Turning Point in My LifeC. My Colorful College LifeD. College Life Brings Me PressureCC DB【丰台一模】第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。BLadies and Gentlemen,I want to begin by telling you about some people I know.Martin McLeod, 94-year old, is still in good health, but no longer drives. When he goes to the doctor or the grocery store, someone must pick him up.Emily Sanders, a university student, has to ride a bike across town to school every day because she cant afford a car or the expensive rent near the university. One day in January, while riding down Chatula Street, she broke her ankle. She ended up dropping out of school because of no transportation.Martin and Emily are people who would benefit if our city invested in a more comprehensive public transportation system. But they are not the only ones, for I am convinced that you, too, would benefit. Let me explain why.Consider first the cost. Lets say Hannah buys a used car for $10,000 and uses it for ten years. She spends $1,000 per year just to own it. She easily spends $4,000 per year on insurance, gas, parking, safety inspections, tune-ups and repairs. Suppose, however, the city public transportation could cost Hannah less than $300 a year.2017 city report says that we have more than 700,000 cars on the road every day. Multiply Hannah by 700,000, and the cost of driving cars begins to look pretty amazing! If everyone took public transportation, we would put over $2.5 billion back into the pocketbooks of our citizens. Besides, public transportation would greatly improve the quality of life. It helps the environment, reduces traffic and the need for parking and so on.All these reasons and more scream for us to invest in a public transportation system, but certainly there is a cost. The rail and bus systems require vehicles and staff to run. This part of the cost can be borne through user fees. Also much of the remaining cost can be offset by reducing the need to construct new roads. When all is said and done, then, the final, real cost of a public transportation system is less than you might think.So, here is the situation. Our city needs to invest in public transportation. Isnt this really something you need to think over? 40. With the examples of Martin and Emily, the speaker wants to show .A. the danger of trafficB. the age groups of driversC. the demand for public transportation D. the complaints about transportation means41. Taking public transportation instead of a car, Hannah may save per year.A. $10,000B. $4,700C. $4,000D. $1,000 42. According to the speaker, the public transportation system may .A. reduce the employment opportunities B. decrease the chance of dangerous driving C. bring more benefit without extra expenseD. increase the budget for roads construction43. The intended audience of the speech are . A. government officials B. university studentsC. the citizens D. the elderly答案：40. C41. B42. C43. A【石景山一模】第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。BDid you know that badminton is also a fast-paced competitive sport? Badminton has been a Summer Olympic sport since 1992. Para-badminton will be included in the 2020 Summer Olympic Games in Tokyo. Heres what you need to know if your child is interested in badminton.他十分高兴地回家去了。（十分 特别非常格外 ）Badminton is played on a 44-foot-long rectangular (矩形的) court that is 17 feet wide for singles and 20 feet wide for doubles. It is divided in the middle by a net placed 5 feet off the ground, like volleyball, not at ground level like tennis.In competition, each match is a set of three games played to 21 points. There is a one-minute break when a player or team reaches 11 points, and a two-minute break in between the first and second games and the second and third games.Age kids can start: About 6 years old.Best for kids who: Have good skills, are patient and hardworking, and can handle the pressure of one-on-one or two-on-two competition.Team or individual: Matches can be singles (one-on-one) or doubles (two-on-two).Fun fact: Badminton is the only sport that has mixed doubles event in the Olympic Games.Costs: Beginners are expected to pay $30 to $40 for an entry-level racquet (球拍). Badminton shoes are similar in price to other athletic shoes. Join a club or team for lessons. A one-hour group lesson for beginners should cost $20 to $25, with costs increasing as your child moves up the ranks. You will also pay entry fees for competitions.Time commitment required: Beginners will play for just an hour or two per week.Potential for injury: Players have a very low risk of injury. Players who wear glasses should use eye protection.40. From the passage, we can learn that .A. Badminton is a fast-paced competitive sport which began in 1992弯弯的小河（月儿、小船） 有趣的问题 难忘的日子B. The court for singles has the same width as that for doublesC. Badminton has mixed doubles event in the Olympic Games方框儿：因、园D. Para-badminton has been included in the Summer Olympic Games41. How many minutes in all will a player have for a rest in a set of three games?A. 2. B. 3.（9）司马光举起一块（石头），使劲砸那口缸，缸里的水流（出来了），掉进缸里的（小朋友）得救了。C. 7. D. 11.42. According to the passage, for the beginners, they should .1、本册要求背诵的课文如下：A. wear glasses to protect their eyesB. start to learn badminton at the age of 8C. play for at least an hour or two every day6、量词填空。D. pay at least $20 for a one-hour group lesson鲜艳的红领巾 轻巧的桥 美丽的衣裳 快乐的时光答案： 40. C 41. C 42. D 【东城一模】第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。B兴冲冲 红润润 懒洋洋 慢吞吞 静悄悄Most kids love breaks, but for Hannah Kristan, a break was her least favorite part of the school day. “I never got to do anything except sit there,” she recalls.春天已经到了。 我已经写完作业了。Hannah was born with a disease that kept the bones in her back from forming properly. She uses a wheelchair. Sadly, for kids like her, most playground equipment is off limits. In fact, Hannah is one of 5 million kids in the United States who cannot use traditional playground equipment because of some type of disability.Then Hannah heard about Boundless Playgroundsplaygrounds without limits for children with disabilities. The wonderful group behind Boundless Playgrounds helps communities create special playgrounds for children of all abilities. There are swings and sandboxes specially designed for kids with physical disabilities. Kids with vision problems can enjoy the movement of swings and also use musical activities such as chime walls. Since her hometown in Connecticut had nothing like it, Hannah helped raise money for this new kind of playground.么（什么）无（无法）高（高兴）跟（跟着）以（以后）问（问好）各（各种）气（生气）The inspiration for Boundless Playgrounds was a playground created by Amy Jaffe Barzach. It is named Jonathans Dream in honor of her son. Jonathans Dream and many Boundless Playgrounds around the country have a glider swing that can be used by kids who use wheelchairs and their friends. The glider sw