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一般将来时 (M 3-4)一、概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year),soon, the day after tomorrow等。 二、基本结构:be going to + do; will+ do. 三、否定句:在be动词(am, is, are)l后加not或情态动词will后加not成wont。例如:Im going to have a picnic this afternoon. Im not going to have a picnic this afternoon.四、一般疑问句: be或will提到句首,some改为any, and改为or,第一二人称互换。例如:We are going to go on an outing this weekend. Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?五、对划线部分提问。一般情况,一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。 1. 问人。 Who 例如:Im going to New York soon. Whos going to New York soon. 2. 问干什么。What .例如: My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. What is your father going to do with you this afternoon. 3. 问什么时候。When.例如:Shes going to go to bed at nine. When is she going to bed?六、同义句:be going to = will e.g. I am going to go swimming tomorrow(明天). = I will go swimming tomorrow. 一般将来时练习题一、单选1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be2. Charlie _ here next month.A. isnt working B. doesnt working C. isnt going to working D. wont work3. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week.A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be4. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be5. _ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give7. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? _. (不,不要。)A. No, you wont B. No, you arent. C. No, please dont D. No, please.8. Where is the morning paper? I _ if for you at once.A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get9. _ a concert next Saturday?A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are10. If they come, we _ a meeting.A. have B. will have C. had D. would have11. He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to give12. He _ to us as soon as he gets there.A. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote13. He _ in three days.A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back14. If it _ tomorrow, well go roller-skating.A. isnt rain B. wont rain C. doesnt rain D. doesnt fine15. Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? No, _ (不去).A. they willnt B. they wont. C. they arent D. they dont.16. Who _ we _ swimming with tomorrow afternoon?A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go17. We _ the work this way next time.A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing18. Tomorrow he _ a kite in the open air first, and then _ boating in the park.A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goes C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go19. The day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match. A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D.are going to watch20. There _ a birthday party this Sunday.A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be21. They _ an English evening next Sunday. A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have22. _ you _ free next Sunday? A. Will; areB. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be23. He _ there at ten tomorrow morning. A. will B. is C. will be D. be24. _ your brother _ a magazine from the library? A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrow C. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows25. Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon? _ (好的).A. Yes, please B. Yes, you will. C. No, please D. No, you wont.26. It _ the year of the horse next year.A. is going to be B. is going to C. will be D. will is27. _ open the window?A. Will you please B. Please will you C. You please D. Do you 28. Lets go out to play football, shall we? OK. I _. A. will coming B. be going to come C. come D. am coming29. It _ us a long time to learn English well. A. takes B. will take C. spends D. will spend30. The train _ at 11.A. going to arrive B. will be arrive C. is going to D. is arriving二、句式训练 1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。 I_ _ _ have a picnic with my friends. I _ have a picnic with my friends. 2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。 What _ _ _ _ _ next Monday? I _ _ _ play basketball. What _ you do next Monday? I _ play basketball. 3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。 _ your mother _ _ go shopping this _? Yes, she _. She _ _ _ buy some fruit. 4. 你们打算什么时候见面。 What time _ you _ _ meet? 5. Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定) Nancy _ going to go camping. 6. Ill go and join them.(改否定) I _ go _ join them. 7. Im going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑问句) _ _ _ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow? 8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑问句)_ _ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.9. She is going to listen to music after school.(对划线部分提问)_ _ she _ _ _ after school?10. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上) _ _ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.11. Today is a sunny day. We _ (have) a picnic this afternoon.12. My brother _ (go) to Shanghai next week.13.Tom often _(go) to school on foot. But today is raining. He _ (go) to school by bike.14. Its Friday today. What _she _ (do) this weekend? She _ (watch) TV and _ (catch) insects.15. What _ (do) you do last Sunday? I _ (pick) apples on a farm. What _ (do) next Sunday? I _ (milk) cows.16. Mary _ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.17. David _ (give) a puppet show next Monday.18.The students will study at home in the future. (改为一般疑问句) _ the students _ at home in the future? 19. My mother will be back in an hour. (改为否定句) My mother _ _ back in an hour. 20. Tom will be in Shanghai in a week. (改为否定句) Tom _ _ be in Shanghai in a week. 七年级上M13 词汇运用1.You can take a _ (照相机) with you when you are travelling.2. May I use you mobile phone? _ (我的)is at
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