2019版八年级英语下学期第一次半月考试题 人教新目标版.doc

2019版八年级英语下学期第一次半月考试题 人教新目标版阅读理解100分 ADoctor Wang had a busy day. Here are some of his patients (病人).Name：Zhao Jing (primary school student)Age：8Illness：Having a stomachacheReason：Eating too much icecreamAdvice：Drinking hot waterName：Liu Jun (college student)Age：19Illness：Having a sore neckReason：Sitting in front of the computer too longAdvice：Taking some medicine and doing exerciseName：Kang Zijian (high school student)Age：15Illness：Getting hit on the kneeReason：Falling off the bikeAdvice：Cleaning the wound，putting a bandage on it and having a restName：Ma YinuoAge：6Illness：Having a toothacheReason：Eating too much candyAdvice：Getting an Xray( )1.Whats the matter with Zhao Jing?AShe has a cough. BShe has a fever.CShe has a toothache. DShe has a stomachache.( )2.Why is Liu Juns neck sore?ABecause he watches TV too long.BBecause he always reads books.CBecause he uses the computer too long.DBecause he always sits on the chair.( )3.What should Kang Zijian do?ADrink hot water. BDo exercise.CTake a break. DTake some medicine.( )4.Who should get an Xray?AZhao Jing. BLiu Jun. CKang Zijian. DMa Yinuo.( )5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?AZhao Jing studies in a high school.BLiu Jun is a primary school student.CKang Zijian was hurt on the knee.DMa Yinuo likes icecream very much.BA cold is a common illness (疾病)It often starts with a sore throat. And you usually have a headache, too. Its not serious, but you can feel very bad.What should you do when you have a cold？You should have a good rest first .Its good to drink a lot of water，too. You can see a doctor and take some medicine. Maybe you can also try some Chinese medicine that is now very popular around the world.What should you do to stop a cold？One important way is to exercise more often. Running，swimming or even walking can help a lot. Try to exercise for at least 30 minutes a day. Its also important to go to bed and get up early. Studies show that the cold or flu virus (流感病毒) can live on our hands for a long time. So you should often wash your hands with soap. Finally, its important to have a balanced diet (均衡饮食)If you can do these, you will hardly ever catch a cold again.( ) 6. What is a cold like?AIts scary.BIt often needs a lot of treatments.CIts very serious.DIt brings some problems.( ) 7. What should you do when you have a cold?AGo to a doctor. BSleep early and get up late.CExercise more often. DDrink much cold water.( )8.How many ways are mentioned (被提到) to stop a cold?AThree. BFour. CFive. DSix.( )9.Why should you often wash your hands with soap?ABecause it makes our hands smell good.BBecause it makes our hands nicer.CBecause it may help keep the flu virus away.DBecause it is not expensive for us to buy soap.( )10.What can we know from the passage?AOnly Chinese medicine can help stop a cold.BWe should run or swim when we have a cold.CThe most important way to stop a cold is to drink lots of water.DGood eating habits and much exercise can help us stay away from a cold.CSomeday in the future we may not need to have money in our pockets. Is life easier when people dont need to carry any money at all? Is money heavy to carry? Is it safe to carry money? Maybe in the future each of us will have only one small credit card(信用卡). We will use it instead of money to buy all the things. Of course we may still have some of the same problems with cards we now have with money. For example, we lose money from time to time. Maybe we will lose the cards. Maybe someone will take the cards. Someone may even make a card that looks like our cards. Since we cant buy anything without our cards, the credit cards may be no better than money.Is there something easier to use than credit cards? Each of us has a thumbprint(拇指指纹). No two thumbprints are the same. Maybe someday the government will keep peoples thumbprints with a number. When you want to buy something, you will put your thumb on a machine or a computer. Each store or business will posses one. Everyones thumbprints will be in the computer. It will be difficult to lose our thumbprints! It will be difficult for someone to steal it or to make one like it.（ ）11. The writer probably agrees that credit cards are _ to carry than money.A. heavier B. easier C. more difficult D .smaller（ ）12. What may be a problem with credit cards in the future? A. We may break the cards B. We wont be able to make enough cards. C. We may not know how to use the cards. D. . We may lose the cards from time to time.（ ）13. Someday the government may keep peoples thumbprints with a _. A. sign B. note C. number D. picture（ ）14. The underlined word “posses” probably means “_” in English. A. have B. lend C. sell D .post（ ）15. In the writers opinion, itll be the best way to buy things with _ in the future. A. money B. credit cards C. thumbprints D goldDI know my brother better than anyone else in the world. Since the moment of his birth, Ive been part of his life. I had spent seven happy years in the world with the attention of those around me. But when Rohan was born, life changed. All of a sudden, I had to share my toys and there were no more bedtime stories or my own choice of food.Finally, I hated this small boy. The poor baby had no idea what had made me so unhappy. Maybe he found me strange, the only person in this house who did not like him. Whatever the reason was, he loved following me around. However, I seldom talked to him and always asked him to leave me alone.Then all that changed. I hardly remember everything of that day six years ago, but I do remember that I was feeling very angry. Then I found myself in my brothers room. I couldnt help reaching my hand through the bars(栏杆)of his bed. At once, he reached his small hand and softly touched mine. And that was all I needed. Through all the unhappiness of the day, that one moment changed everything. How could I hate someone who made me feel so important? For the first time, I saw my brother through the eyes of a sister. Suddenly I realized love from my family was always with me. To this day, I cant imagine life without my brother. It is unbelievable(难以置信的)how much I have learned about life from a seven-year-old boy. Above all, Rohan has taught me that one should not care only for himself.（ ）16. The sister was _ years old when her brother was born. A. six B. .five C. eight D seven（ ）17. The sister used to be the only person in the house who _. A. didnt like the baby B. followed the baby aroundC. often talked to the baby D. hit the baby（ ）18. The underlined phrase “that one moment” refers to the time _. A. when there were no more bedtime stories for the sisterB. when the sister found herself in her brothers room C. when Rohan softly touched his sisters handD.when Rohan had to share my toys（ ）19. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The sister doesnt know her brother very well. B. The sister lives with love from her family all the time. C. The sister remembers everything of that day six years ago. D. The sister hate her brother all the time . . （ ）20. From this story we learn that its important to _. A .look after others B. share with othersC. help others D. care for othersEIt is important for us to learn something about first aid (急救) in our daily life. If a person has an accident, he needs medical care before a doctor comes.21._ First, when a person stops breathing，open his mouth and see if there is anything in his mouth. Second, if a person cant breathe, try your best to start his breathing at once, using a mouth to mouth way. 22._ Then take him to the hospital. If a person loses one third of his blood ,he may die.Many accidents may happen at home. 2