专业词汇-炼铁.doc

A矮胖炉 short blast furnace安全衬里 safety lining安全梁 outrigger氨釜 ammonia still氨工段 ammonia plant氨离解器 ammonia dissector氨水焦油分离器 decanter氨洗涤塔 ammonia scrubber凹突槽结构 tongue and groove construction奥氏体生铁 austenitic pig iron蒽油流量计 Coriolis mass flowmeter B八圆盘式过滤机 eight-disc filter扒平 setting off扒渣耙 slag rake坝 dam白口生铁 white pig iron白口铸铁 white cast iron白云石 dolomite柏油 road tar摆臂式取样器 swing-arm sampler摆动流槽式布料器 swinging-spout feed system, swinging spout, oscillating chute摆动流嘴 tilting trough摆动式皮带机 oscillating conveyer摆动铁水沟(嘴) tilting iron runner摆动铁水沟马达 tilting runner motor摆动铁水沟烟罩风挡 tilting runner hood damper 板阀 (瓣阀) flapper valve 板式冷却 stave cooling板式冷却器 stave cooler板状振打棒 plate shaped rapping bar半固态 semi-solid state半连续性球团固结设备 apparatus for semi-continuous hardening of pellets半溶质 semi-fusinite半丝质体 semi-fusinite半塑态 semi-plastic state半塑性状态 semi-plastic state半自动称量机 semi-automatic weighing machine棒材筛 grizzly bar 棒磨机 rod mill棒条式振动筛 rod deck vibrating screen包套(粉) container孢子体 sporinite饱合器 saturator保温段 after-furnace zone, preheat hood保温炉 (团) after-heating furnace贝茵体铸铁 acicular iron备煤厂 coal preparation plant备用泵 stand-by pump焙烧(固结)球团 hardened pellet焙烧工段 indurating area焙烧机 hardening machine indurating machine焙烧炉 roasting furnace焙烧炉炉气 roaster gas焙烧球团 baked pellet焙烧球团 heat-hardened pellet焙烧球团抗压强度 fired pellet compression strength焙烧熔炼 roasting smelting焙烧设备 heat-hardening equipment焙烧室 roasting chamber焙烧竖炉 roasting shaft furnace焙烧温度区间 span of induration temperature本厂返回料 home returns苯 benzole, C6H6苯回收工段 benzole plant苯甲酸 benzoic acid苯精炼车间 benzole refining plant苯洗涤塔 benzene (benzol) scrubber苯蒸馏装置 benzole distillation plant崩料 charge downslide, slipping, slip, settling of charge崩裂试验 spalling test比表面积 specific surface area比粘度 specific viscosity吡啶 pyridine吡啶车间 pyridine workshop闭路 closed water circuit闭路电视系统closed circuit television system闭路供水系统 closed water supply system闭路球磨机 closed-circuit ball mill闭路软水冷却系统closed circuit softened water cooling system闭路循环 closed circuit circulation蓖条 grid bar蓖条筛 grizzly bar type screen蓖条寿命 bar life篦条自动更换器 automatic grate changer边帮密封 side sealing边角料 rim charge边脚料 rim charge边料 rim charge边铺料 side-layer material编织机带 braided belt变速齿轮 speed change gear变速手调液压马达 variable speed hand regulated hydraulic motor变速箱 speed change box变速圆盘给料机 variable speed tablefeeder表层 top layer, upper layer 表观粒度 apparent particle size表面光滑度 degree of surface smoothing,surface smoothness表面活性剂 surface active agent表面裂纹 superficial crack, surface crack表面强力 superficial tensile force波纹膨胀箱 expansion bellow玻璃丝滤袋 glass-cloth bag玻璃增强聚脂叶片 glass reinforced polyester blade玻璃质 vitrinite, vitreous matte剥离量 stripping quantity铂-铂铑热电偶 Pt/Pt Rh thermometer薄(球团)料层 low pellet layer薄壁炉衬 thin skinned lining补炉材料 fettling material补炉料 mending material补油泵 oil make-up pump捕焦油器 tar extractor不合格 off-grade, off-specification,off-size 不合格海绵金属 off-grade sponge不合格料 offsize material不合格品 sub-quality product不合格球团 off-specification pellet不合格生球 sub-quality ball不合格铁 off-grade iron不合格物料 undersize material不结焦的煤 yolk coal不均匀粒度原料 multi-granular charge不完全真空 partial vacuum布袋除尘器 bag filter布矿器ore distributor布料 (团) depositing on grate布料端feed-end布料流槽distribution chute,spill chute 布料器 distributor, stock distributing, charging machine布料收尘器 bag filter部分真空 partial vacuum材料库 material stock-house C裁方square cut采矿 mining采矿机mining machine采矿设备mining equipment采选联合联合企业 mining beneficiation complex 采样头sampler 残铁铁水沟 punch-out runner仓顶袋式收尘器 bin top bag filter仓顶式吸尘器 bin top dust collect仓顶引风机 bin top suction fan仓式泵 jet pump操纵阀 control valve操作安全 operation safety操作台control pulpits槽式输送机 trough conveyer槽下筛blast furnace screen槽下筛分整粒 screening and sizing under bin侧边大砖side block侧面铺料 side-layer material侧烧式热风炉(二道式热风炉) side combustion stove侧卸矿车 side-discharge car测量和调节系统 measuring and regulating system测量装置 metering device测温器 temperature probe层裂(粉)compacting crack 层上风流 overbed air flow层上燃烧带 overbed combustion zone层下烟气流 underbed gas flow叉车式换风口机 fork-lift叉式车 forklift叉形件 yoke lever插入式冷却板 water-cooled segment差压计 differential-pressure gauge柴油机 diesel engine产出率 yield factor 产生粉尘的设备 dust-generating unit铲除 chipping out长大机理 growth mechanism长风口tuyere with elongated outlet port 长期封炉 dead banking长寿风口 long life tuyere长焰烟煤 long flame bituminous coal常温常压 ntp (normal temp & pressure)常温强度 strength at room temp.厂内返矿 in-plant returns fines厂内废料 in-plant revert material, revert, return chat 厂内含铁废料in-plant ferruginous waste厂内含铁粉尘 in-plant ferrous fines(dust)敞开式铁水罐open-top ladle, open type ladle超产 over-capacity超产能力 over-capacity超大型浓缩机 super thickener超高真空 ultrahigh vacuum超碱度烧结super-fluxed sinter超精矿 super concentrate超流动性 super-fluidity超细粉 super-fines超细粉末 superfine powder超细颗粒 superfine fraction超载 overcharge 沉积型赤铁矿床 sedimentary hematite deposit沉箱式浓缩机 cassion-type thickener沉箱式尾矿浓缩机 cassion-type tailings thickener沉渣池 slag settling basin称量给料机 weighing feeder, weigh feeder称量控制器 weighing controller称量料斗负荷调试系统 test load system of weigh hopper称量漏斗 measuring hopper, weighing hopper称量设备 weighing equipment称量校验设备 check weight equipment成核率 seed formation rate成核速度 seed formation rate成品粒度 final product size成品上限粒度 product top size成球 balling up成球速度 rate of ball formation成型(粉) compacting澄淀池 settling tank澄清槽 separator tank澄清池 clarifier澄清水管道 clarified water pipeline秤重式给料装置 weighing-type feeder齿辊破碎机 pronged roll breaker, spike-roll crusher齿轮箱油箱油位 gear box oil reservoir level齿轮轴 chunk-breaker shaft, disintegrator shaft齿圈 (正齿轮 )spur gear赤铁矿 bloodstone, hematite, hematite ore冲(撞)击板式流量计 impact-plate flowmeter冲（撞）击式除焦油器 impingement tar extractor冲（撞）击式破碎机 impact crusher冲（撞）击式压力机 impact press冲（撞）击式振动筛 impact screen冲天炉copula 冲洗筛 rinsing screen, spraying screen冲渣泵房 granulation water pump house冲渣沟 slag slurry runner重叠定位精度 reproducible positioning accuracy重溶剂石脑油 heavy-solvent naphtha重整炉 reformer重整天然气 reformed natural gas抽风 suction, grate suction, downward direction抽风焙烧段 downdraught firing zone抽风除尘设施exhaust dedusting facilities抽风带式焙烧机 downdraft grate machine抽风点 extraction point抽风点火 downdraught ignition抽风点火段 downdraught ignition zone抽风段 downdraft zone, downdraught zone抽风干燥段 downdraught drying section抽风干燥段风箱 downdraught drying wind-box抽风干燥段排烟机 downdraft drying exhaust fan抽风环式冷却机 down-draft circular cooler抽风机 draft fan, exhaust blower抽风均热段 downdraught after-firing zone抽风口 air extracting port抽风量extraction volume抽风流 descending air flow抽风式链蓖机 downdraught grate抽风室 wind chamber抽风体积 extraction volume抽风箱 wind chamber抽风烟囱 draught stack抽风预干燥段downdraught predrying section抽风预热段 downdraught preheat stage, down draught preheating section抽风预热段风箱 downdraught preheat wind-box抽风总管wind main抽气机 exhaust blower抽烟点 extraction point出格off-grade,off-size specification出格生铁 subquality pig iron出焦侧粉尘控制系统coke side emission control system出口粉尘负荷 outlet dust loading出口粉尘接触 outlet dust contact出口含尘浓度 outlet dust concentration出口延长的风口 tuyere with elongated outlet port 出料口 outlet trough出坯装置 (粉) ejection mechanism出铁比 productivity coefficient出铁槽 iron spout出铁场 cast house, pig bed, runner system出铁场补炉材料 casthouse material出铁场除尘 cast house dust extraction出铁场地面 cast house floor出铁场吊车 casting crane出铁场粉尘抽取风机cast house dust extractor damper出铁场粉尘控制室 cast house dust control house出铁场工作厂房 cast house service building出铁场机修间 cast house service building出铁场流槽设备 chuting equipment at casting house出铁场流槽系统 cast house runner system出铁场平台 casting platform出铁场铺设材料及柱子保护砖 cast house paving and column protection出铁沟集尘器 runner filter出铁口 hot metal tap hole, iron notch, iron tap, hot metal tapping出铁口和出渣口 iron and slag notch出铁口和事故出铁口 iron and emergence iron notch出铁口开口机 taphole drill出铁口开口装置 taphole drilling machine出铁口流槽 taphole trough出铁口泥炮 taphole gun，taphole stopping machine出铁口泥套(冷却水套) breast, tapping breast出铁口泥套修理小刀 taphole slaker出铁口喷火 blowing on taphole出铁口钎 tapping bar, tap out bar出铁口装置 taphole fittings, tap fittings出渣口 slag tap-hole, slag tap, taphole for slag出渣口喷火 blowing on the monkey初步冷却塔 primary cooler初次冷却剂 primary coolant初次冷却器 primary cooler初冷器primary cooler初磨机 primary mill初选厂preconcentrator除尘器 dust catcher, dustcatcher除尘器出口阀门 dustcatcher outlet valve除尘装置 dedusting plant除泥器 sludge remover除噪声设备除渣器 slag trap触变性thixotropic character传动控制室 drive house串罐式无料钟炉顶装料设备 serial bucket bell-less top charging equipment吹风冷却 forced air cooling吹风期blowing period吹管管头 blowpipe nose吹管头 top of lance吹扫阀 purge valve吹洗装置 purger垂直布置的两罐喷煤设备vertically placed two-tank injection plant垂直探测器 vertical probe锤式破碎机hammer breaker, hammer crusher纯苯 pure benzene纯度purity, cleanness纯净purity, cleanness磁铁 magnetic iron磁铁矿 magnetite, magnetite ore磁铁矿结圈 magnetite ring磁性层厚仪 magnetic bedding gauge磁选厂 magnetic ore-dressing plant磁选尾矿 magnetic tailings次品 sub-quality product粗苯 crude benzene, crude benzol粗苯萃取脱酚light-oil extraction dephenolization process粗苯精馏车间 benzol purifying plant粗苯蒸馏塔 crude benzol distillation tower粗除尘器 rough cleaner粗蒽 crude anthracene粗酚罐 crude phenol tank粗粉分离器 gross separator粗焦碳 coarse coke粗焦油罐crude phenol tank粗焦油碱类 crude tar bases粗晶粒铸铁 coarse-grained iron粗镏 crude distillation粗萘 crude naphthalene粗碎车间 coarse crushing plant粗碎机 coarse crusher粗洗 rough cleaning粗选机 rougher D大风道 wind main大风道(烧结机)沉降室 settling chamber大块捣碎器 oversize smasher 大块焦 large-sized coke大块物料oversize大块运转皮带机oversize transfer conveyer大料钟 lower bell大料钟突缘高度 bell overhang大密封罩 dog house大气鼓风 atmospheric blast大球团 jumbo pellet大球团矿 large-sized pellet大容量二极同步电动机 powerful two-polar synchronous motor大星轮sprocket wheel大型烧结厂 large-scale pelletizing plant大型造球设备 production-scale pelletizing system大修 overhaul, general overhaul, major overhaul, big (capital, major, heavy) repairing大修期 relining period大烟道 wind main, suction main, gas main, fan main大烟道放灰阀wind-main dust valve大烟道双层放灰阀wind-main double acting dust valve大钟 large bell大钟平衡杆 large bell beam大钟下料 large bell dump带摆动流槽的渣沟 slag runner with tilting runner带底部卸料流槽的横梁 cross traverse with bottom discharge chute带清洗器的洗涤塔 scrubber with washer带散热管的热交换器 finned tube heat exchanger带式焙烧chain-type grate, continuous traveling gratemachine, straight grate machine, straight grate indurating machine, straight grate induration machine, straight grate pelletizing machine带式焙烧机 traveling grate (induration) machine straight grate induration machine straight grate pelletizing machine, straight grate indurating machine，traveling grate indurationmachine,traveling grate pelletizing machine带式焙烧机continuous traveling grate machine带式焙烧系统(球团矿) traveling grate system带式除铁器 belt electromagnetic iron remover带式干燥机 dryer conveyer带式给料机 belt extractor, belt feeder带式机布料点strand charging station带式机上料点strand charging station带式冷却机 straight-line cooler,traveling grate cooler带式球团焙烧机 traveling grate pelletizing machine带式烧结机 agglomeration strand, continuous grate, continuous strand sinter machine, continuous traveling grate machine带式收粉器 bag type pulverized coal collector 带式输送机 belt conveyor带消音器的无料钟炉顶 bell-less top closure with silencer袋滤器 bag house袋式除尘器bag filter袋式集尘器料位 bag filter level单层生球筛 single-deck seed screen单层振动筛 single-deck vibrating screen单独管道 single pipeline单轨提升防护供电开关 monorail hoist fused supply switch单机 控制 single unit control单料钟炉顶 bell and hopper top单流轴流式鼓风机 single flow axial blower单批烧结杯(铁) batch sinter pot单位面积 specific area单向阀 non return valve弹簧刮刀 spring-held scraper弹簧探棒 spring-loaded rod氮气保安气源 asset safety source氮气吹扫 nitrogen purge氮气存储器 nitrogen receiver氮气流态化装置 Nitrogen fluiding device氮气灭火装置 N2 extinguisher氮气系统 nitrogen system挡风盖 coolant guard挡火墙 bay wall, breast wall挡料板(烧结机控制料层高度 striker plate挡料圈 obstruction, retaining ring挡水板 splash plate挡油板coolant guard挡渣墙hot-metal and slag separator导出管 off-takes倒包 ladle-to-ladle倒流阀 back-draught valve倒流旁通风管 back-draught chimney倒流休风 draft back, back-draughting倒流休风系统 back draught system倒流休风烟囱 back draughting stack倒数第二个风箱 next-to-last wind box penultimate windbox倒运装置 refilling device倒装reversed filling倒装料 reversed filling捣打炉衬rammed lining捣固炉料 stamped charge捣碎机 shredder捣筑炉衬 rammed lining等粒度料equi-granular charge等外品off-grade, off-specification, off-size 低挥发性煤 low-volatile coal低挥发性烟煤 low-volatile bituminous coal低架筛 low head screen低磷铁矿石 Bessemer ore低品位磁铁矿 low grade magnetite低品位自熔性烧结矿low grade fluxed sinter低热值煤气 low BTU, LBTU gas低湿度炮泥 low-moisture taphole mix低碳铁素体不锈钢 low carbon ferrite stainless steel低碳铸铁 low-carbon cast iron 低头型振动筛 low head screen低位料仓(地下料仓) underground bunker station低温粉化试验 low temperature break-down test, low temperature disintegration test低温还原粉化率 low temperature break-down under reducing conditions低压煤气管 low-pressure gas main低压汽化冷却 pressure-less type evaporative cooling低真空 poor vacuum, rough vacuum滴铁 trickling iron底部排出泥浆的比重 specific gravity of under-flow slurry底层炉料bed charge底层泥浆流 under-flow slurry底焦高度 bed height底料bed charge底料高度bed height底料流挡板 under-flow baffle底下气流 underbed gas flow底卸式料罐 drop-bottom bucket抵抗(焦)墙 buttress wall, pinion wall地磅 weight bridge地下矿槽 underground bin地下料仓 underground bin地下受煤斗underground coal receiving-hopper第二冷却段废气second stage cooling offgas第一干燥段 primary drying zone第一冷却段primary zone of cooling first cooling zone点火 (高炉) lighting点火车(盘式烧结机) ignition car点火程序控制 ignition program control点火放散烟囱flare stack点火后负压 post-ignition suction点火炉 (团)(烧结机)ignition furnace点火器ignitor, ignition system, ignition hood system点火前负压 pre-ignition suction点火烧嘴 ignition burner点火系统ignition system, ignition hood system电除尘器 electric precipitator电磁启炉盖(焦) magnetic lid lifter电磁液压提升装置 magnet-hydraulic lifting device电动给料器 electric feeder电动轨道衡 electric bridge scale电动机械振动给料机 electro-mechanical vibrating feeder电动卷扬机 electric hoist电动卷扬机起重梁 lifting beam with electric hoist电动泥炮 electrically-driven mud gun电动切削台(耐) power-operated cutting table电动脱焦油器 electric tar catcher电极点火 electrode ignition电炉生铁 electric pig iron电振给料机 electro-vibrating feeder电子称量系统 electronic weighing system电子称重式给煤机 electronic weighing coal feeder电子称重系统 electronic weighing system电子秤 electronic weigher电子胶带称 electrical belt scale电子皮带称 electronic belt scale电子平台称 electronic platform scale电阻层厚仪 resistance bedding gauge电钻开口电动-风动转换器electro-pneumatic converter电钻开口机 electric rotary drill垫底料 bed charge吊车 crane, jib crane吊车梁 runway beam吊顶式结构(点火器)ceiling-slung structure蝶阀butterfly valve蝶阀形闸门 butterfly type stack damper顶燃式热风炉 dome-combustion stove, top combustion type hot blast stove, shaftless stove定氨仪 azometer定点布料 fixed point distribution定量给料机 constant-weight feeder定量旋转叶片式给料器 quantitative rotary vane type feeder冻结 frozen, freeze斗轮机 bucket-wheel machine斗轮式堆取料机combination bucket-wheel stacker-reclaimer斗轮式联合堆取料机 combined bucket wheel stacking and reclaiming unit斗轮式取料机bucket wheel reclaimer,barrel reclaimer斗式给料机 skip type feeder斗式卸料机 bucket unloader独立式（炉体钢结构）free standing type堵出铁口botting堵风口 plunger feeder堵口泥 stopping clay, taphole clay, tapping clay堵口塞杆 taphole plug stick堵铁口机 taphole stopping machine堵眼 botting堵渣口botting堵渣口机 cinder notch stopper, clay 煅烧带 calcination zone煅烧炉 calciner, calcining furnace煅烧石灰 burnt lime堆比重banked specific gravity, bulk specific gravity堆垛冷却 cooling in packed formation端砖，外置砖 terminal brick堆角 angle of repose堆矿机 stacker堆料场 stockyard, stockpiling area, terminal stockyard堆料机 stacker堆料系统 (场) stock piling system堆煤场 coal yard堆密度bulk density堆取料机 stacker-reclaimer堆速度 stacking rate对称顶(外燃式热风炉炉顶) symmetrical dome cap对辊破碎机 double roll cutter, double-roll crusher对辊式压块机 roll-type briquetting press, roll press对夹式蝶阀 clamping type butterfly valve对流 advection对流传热 counter-current heat transfer对流式干燥机 reversed-current drier对位甲酚 p-cresol对准砖 alignment brick多层烧结体 composite sintered compact多尺寸粉末 polysize powder多段波纹管装置 multi-sectional corrugated pipe device多段回热式冷却机 multi-stage recuperation cooler多段链蓖机 multiple-pass grate多段湿式洗涤器 multistage wet scrubber多段洗涤塔 multistage scrubber多管除尘器 multi-clone dust collector多管旋流集尘器 multi-clone collector多孔钢板筛板 perforated plate deck多口喷气控制器 multiple jet control多粒度料multi-granular charge多列三角皮带 multiple V-belt多室袋式滤尘器multiple compartment bag filter unit多压透平发电(TRT) excess pressure turbine generator (TRT)多锥圆筒造球机 multi-cone drum多锥造球机 multiple-cone pelletizer惰性气体载流 inert gas carrier E鹅颈管swan neck, goose-heck, tuyere stock鹅头双销连接goose-head type double pin connection额定安全系数 guarantee load额定产量 rated output (production)额定出力 nominal output (capacity)额定工作条件 nominal working conditions额定工作压力 rated operating pressure额定消耗量 rated consumption额定有效载荷 rated payload额定值rated value, rating value额定最大破碎比 nominal maximum reduction ratio额外时