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专题04 Wildlife protection(测试时间:60分钟 满分:100分).用所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共8分)1What I need is a book that _(contain) the ABC of oil painting.2Id like to show my _(appreciate) for everything youve done.3The young man was _(succeed) in his business.4He_(employ) in writing a new book these days.5Mr.Lee decided to fight for the _(protect) of the environment.6Much to everyones _(relieve),the airplane took off without any problems.7This file may contain a virus that can be _(harm) to your computer.8The whole family_(hunt) for the child since he got lost.答案:1.contains2.appreciation3.successful4.has been tection6.relief7.harmful8.have been hunting.短语填空(每个1分,共10分)die out;in peace;in danger of;in relief;burst into;pay attention to;come into being;according to;turn around;for sure1.I wish youd leave me _Ive got work to do.2.The teacher got angry with me when I didnt _his lectures.3.Are you_ losing your job in the present financial crisis?4.The scientist explained in his book how the universe_.5.I _and saw Jane was sitting directly behind me.6.No one knows _what happened to this kind of animal at that time.7. _these figures,our company is doing well.8.No one has come up with a convincing explanation of why dinosaurs_.9.I smiled_ as the last of the children hurried out of the door.10.The plane crashed into the hillside and _flames.【答案】1. in peace 2. pay attention to 3. in danger of 4. came into being 5. turned around 6. for sure 7. According to 8. died out 9. in relief 10. burst into.单项填空(每个1分,共15分)1.Laws have been made to prevent people from killing_animals and birds. A.distant B.wild C.secure D.fierce2.The farmers suffered a heavy_because of the terrible storm. A.zone B.harm C.loss D.insect3.The cruel king showed no _ and killed all the prisoners. A.relief B.ending C.pain D.mercy4.I waved my hand to catch her_,but she just ignored me. A.attention B.character C.carpet D.style5.According to a study,little children often feel _near their parents. A.magical B.secure C.faithful D.universal6.I just wonder how he can feed a family of eight on such a low _. A.basis B.stage C.income D.track7.To their_,someone had found the keys and handed them in. A.mercy B.incident C.attention D.relief8.On the floor lay four or five boxes _ toys and books. A.decreasing B.employing C.containing D.affecting9.I would_ it if you would let me deal with this by myself. A.appreciate B.inspect C.protect D.replace10.The government insists that the dam will not do any_to the environment. A.reserve B.application C.bargain D.harm【答案】1-5 B C D A B 6-10 C D C A D11Do you know what Lily is doing?She in the office.Amay be interviewedBcan be interviewedCcan be being interviewedDmay be being interviewed【解析】D根据问句可知动作正在进行,句意:她现在也许正在接受采访。故选D。12Flight 221 Id better be on my way.Goodbye!Bye.Happy landing!Awas announcedBis being announcedChas announcedD is announced13Since my room ,I have to go back home to live with my parents.Ais being paintedB is paintingCis paintedD is being painting【解析】A句意:由于我的房间正在被粉刷,我只好回家和父母住在一起。my room与paint之间为被动关系,此处强调动作正在被进行,用现在进行时的被动语态,故选A。14The wildlife in this area Aare under protectionB is under the protectionCis being protectedD are being protected【解析】C wildlife为不可数名词,作主语时谓语用单数形式,故排除A、D两项。under protection“受到保护”,不用冠词,故排除B项。C项是现在进行时的被动语态,符合句意。15Where is your computer?It Ais being repairedB is repairedCwill repairD is repairing【解析】A句意:你的电脑在哪里?正在被修理。此处表示电脑此刻正在被修理,故用现在进行时的被动语态。.模仿造句(每个2分,共10分)1.We are being killed for the wool beneath our stomachs. 翻译正在粉刷那所房子以便举行婚礼。 _2.In relief Daisy burst into laughter. 翻译没人知道那房子怎么突然着火了。 _3.We used to be an endangered species. 翻译伦敦过去是英国最大的港口城市。 _4.But Id like to help as the WWF suggests. 翻译我照你的建议买了这辆汽车。 _5.These dinosaurs could not only run like the others but also climb trees. 翻译他不仅是自编剧本,还饰演其中的角色。 _【答案】1. That house is being painted for a wedding. 2. Nobody could tell how the house burst into flames. 3. London used to be Britains largest port. 4. I bought the car as you suggested. 5. He not only writes his own plays,but also acts in them.V.完成句子(每个1分,共6分)1_(使我们非常欣慰的是),the car was not seriously damaged.2These rare animals,which are being hunted everywhere without limit,_(处在灭绝的危险之中)3Hearing the joke,all the people_(突然大笑起来)4He was wearing dark glasses_(保护眼睛免受日光的照射)5_(尽管尝试了),I couldnt get the door open.6Just_(正如老话说的),it is never too late to learn.答案:1.Much to our relief/To our great relief2.are in danger of dying out3.burst into laughter/burst out laughing4.to protect his eyes from the sun5.Try as I might 6as the old saying goesVI语篇填空(每个1分,共10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Spending more than an hour on your smartphone each day may be a sign that you are suffering from depression , 1 new study has suggested . The more time is spent 2 ( use ) a phone for any reason including texting and going online , the more likely volunteers were 3 have the blues .Monitoring peoples comings and 4 ( go ) using GPS tracking on their phones also helped track mood . Spending most of your time at home was also 5 ( link ) to depression , as was having an 6 ( regular) daily schedule , such as unusual shift patterns . “ 7 people are depressed , they tend to withdraw and dont have the motivation and energy to go out and do things , ” said senior author David Mohr. “ The data 8 showed depressed people tended not to go many places 9 ( reflect ) the loss of motivation seen in depression ”“ The significance of this is that we can detect if a person has depressive symptoms and the severity of those symptoms 10 asking them any questions . Phones can provide data obviously and with no effort on the part of the users . ”3.to 考查固定用法。这里是考查be likely to do意思是:很可能.。这里与the +形容词/副词比较级+主语+谓语,the +形容词/副词比较级+主语+谓语,意思是:越.,越.。4.goings 考查名词的复数。意思是:用GPS跟踪他们的手机来监测人们的踪迹也有助于跟踪他们的心情。这里用comings提示后面用goings,comings and goings 意思是:来去的踪迹。5.linked 考查固定用法。be linked to 意思是:与.有关。大部分的时间在家与人的抑郁有关。6.irregular 考查词的变化。后面的 unusual提示前面用irregular,意思是:不规则、不正常的生活方式与抑郁有关。7.When 考查连词。当人们产生抑郁时,就不太愿意出门做事。When引导时间主语从句。8.that/which 考查定语从句的关系词。 在The data 68 showed depressed people tended not to go many places 中,68 showed depressed people tended not to go many places是定语从句修饰前面的名词The data,在从句中做主语,用关系代词that/which,代替物。9.reflects 考查谓语动词的用法。本文是一篇科学研究,应该用一般现在时,the data是主语,相当于it,所以谓语动词应该用单三形式,即:reflects。10.without 考查介词。这项发现的重要性是我们不用去问手机使用者任何问题就可以检测出一个人是否患有抑郁症和抑郁症的严重程度。考点:语法填空。VII短文改错(共1.5小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处下加一个漏子符号(/),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误仅限1词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 When I was in Senior High school, Mrs. Xu was our English teacher. Never in my life will I forgot her. She was about 25 at that time. Although very experienced, she could make her classes well organized and amused. Every morning, she came to our classroom and started to talk to us with English. At first, I was afraid of make mistakes and was not willing to talk. Mrs. Xu saw this and came to help me. She encouraged me but never pushed me. She told me that somebody in the world was always correct. As a result, I made a progress step by step. Late I could even speak English with foreigners. Now, as an interpreter in Ministry of Foreign Affairs, I often tell other people that a teachers smile may change the life of his or her student. Unless there is really such a student, it must be me.【答案】71. forgotforget72. Although后加not73. amusedamusing74. within75. makemaking76. somebodynobody77. made a progress去a78. LateLater79. studentstudents80. UnlessIf73. amusedamusing.考查形容词。amused“愉快的,被逗乐的”修饰人;amusing“有趣的”形容物。此处修饰课堂用amusing. 故amusedamusing.。74. within.考查介词。句意:每天早上她来到教室就和学生们用英语交谈。in English“用英语”,故within.75. makemaking.考查动词。句中是was afraid of,of是介词后加动词的-ing形式,故makemaking.76. somebodynobody.考查代词。句意:世界上没有人总是对的。此处指“没有人”,故somebodynobody.77. made a progress去a.考查冠词。progress是不可数名词不能用a修饰,故made a progress去a.78. LateLater.考查副词。Late是形容词“晚的”,Later是副词“后来”。句意:后来我甚至能和外国人用英语交流。故LateLater.79. studentstudents.考查名词。此处指老师的微笑能改变学生们的生活,student用复数,故studentstudents

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