2016年中考湖北荆州市中考英语.doc

2016年湖北省荆州市初中升学考试英语试题听力部分（25分）、对话理解。（共15分，每小题1分）听对话，根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项，每段对话听两遍。听第1段对话，回答第1小题。1Where are they going to have lunch?AAt home BIn the park CIn the office听第2段对话，回答第2小题。2How much will the woman pay? A$12 B$20 C$30听第3段对话，回答第3、4两个小题。3Which country is the man from? ACanada BEngland CThe USA4Where was he born? ANew York BLondon CLos Angeles听第4段对话，回答第5至7三个小题。5What are they doing? AHaving a music classBVisiting a famous singerCTalking on the phone6What will they do on Saturday evening?AWatch a football gameBGo to the concertCGo to buy tickets7When will they meet at the gate of the gym? A6:15 B6:45 C7:00听第5段对话，回答第8至11四个小题。8How long is a driving lesson? AFifteen minutes BFifty minutes CAn hour9Whats the teachers car like? ANew BFast CBig10Why didnt Peter pass the driving test? ABecause he bought an old car for the test BBecause he didnt see the traffic lights CBecause he drove the car too fast11Who will give Peter his next lessons? AHis friend BHis teacher CHis father听第6段对话，回答第12至15四个小题。12What does the doctor think of American food? AIts better nowBIt has changed greatlyCIts less salty13What kind of food does the woman like? AVegetables and fruitsBFat and salty foodCTraditional Asian food14Why is Asian food considered healthy food? AIt uses less oil in cookingBIt has lots of fruitsCIt has vegetables and fish15What can you learn from the conversation? AFew Americans like to eat lots of desserts BAsian food is the healthiest in the world CThe woman plans to eat more healthily、短文理解。（共10分，每小题2分）听短文, 根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。短文听两遍。16Why didnt Jeremy buy the computer game at first?AHe didnt have enough moneyBThe computer games were sold outCHe wanted to buy something else17Which of the following chores did Jeremy do?AWashed the dishesBBrushed the catCMade the bed18How many dollars did Jeremy have when he returned to the store?A$30 B$46 C$5019What did Jeremy want to buy at last?AA book BA bike CA computer20What would happen to Jeremy in the following days?AHe wouldnt do any choresBHe would borrow some moneyCHe would save more money知识运用（20分）、单项选择。（共10分，每小题1分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21Mike, who helped make the paper plane?Nobody! I made it all by myself Ayour Byours Cyou Dyourself22Can you tell me some about the Brazil Olympic Games?OKLet me help you search the InternetAservice Binformation Cdiscussion Dsuccess23I eat vegetablesBut they are good for your health! We should eat them every day Aoften Busually Calways Dseldom 24I can hardly believe my eyesIs that you, Joy?YesIt has been almost ten years we were togetherAsince Bbefore Cuntil Dafter 25My English is so weakCan you help me, Gina?Practice more and the most important is to a good habit of reading Amake Bcomplete Cdevelop Dshow26Im sorry, Mrs. GreenIve made a lot of mistakes in the examNever mind , the exam is a little difficultAAbove all BAfter all CIn all DAt last27How was your interview for the work?Oh, I couldnt feel any I hardly understood most of the questions they askedAhappier Bbetter Cworse Dharder 28Why are you feeling sleepy all the time?Because I late watching the film Kung Fu Panda last night Astayed up Bcheered up Cgave up Dtook up29Do you know this afternoon?Im not sure, but Ill tell you as soon as she comes Ahow will Betty arrive Bwhat time Betty will arrive Cwhere Betty will arrive Dwhether will Betty arrive30Bill, can I get you anything to drink?Thanks AYou are welcome BIt doesnt matter CNo problem DI wouldnt mind a coffee、完形填空。（共10分，每小题1分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mr. Hamel now picked up a French grammar book and started to teachIt all seemed so 31 during that last lessonI understood all the participles（分词）which Mr. Hamel explained“ 32 didnt French seem so interesting before?” I asked myselfBut I knew the answerIt was my last French lesson, and I regretted not studying hard beforeI 33 to listen very carefullyMr. Hamel was trying to teach us everything he knewHe had never taught a lesson so well beforeThe grammar lesson finished, and then we started 34 I had never seen so many hardworking students beforeEveryone had their 35 down, and the sound of pens on paper was the only sound to be heardStudents were usually distracted（分心） by even the smallest thingHowever, when some beetles（甲壳虫）flew into the classroom, not one student looked at them todayIt was very 36 I looked at Mr. HamelHe was sitting still in his chairThe only things he 37 were his eyesHe looked carefully at one thing in the classroom for a while 38 looking at the next thingFor forty years, the only classroom was like his 39 , and now it was being taken from himMr. Hamel looked at all of the walls, windows, desks, and chairs 40 we were working hardI was sure he wanted to remember everything like it was now31Adifficult Beasy Ccommon Dgreat32AWhy BWho CWhere DWhen33Awent Bbegan Cexpected Dcontinued34Alistening Bspeaking Creading Dwriting35Aheads Bhands Cpens Dbooks36Aimpossible Bexcellent Cunusual Dvaluable37Amoved Bclosed Copened Dnoticed38Awithout Bbefore Cabout Dafter39Acourage Bdream Chome Dcountry40Abecause Bunless Cwhatever Dwhile 阅读理解（44分）、阅读选择。（共24分，每小题2分） 阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A How does a young dog or cat get to know a new home? The animal uses its noseRight away it smells its new placesThen it makes wider and wider circles, smelling all the timeBefore long it can find its way home very well, even in the darkIt simply follows something it knows well Stories happen about animals who found their way across land they had never smelled beforeTake the case of Smoky, a small white catSmoky had some funny red hair around its right earOne day Smoky and his owner began a long journeyThey were moving from Oklahoma to TennesseeWhen they were just eighteen miles from their Oklahoma home, Smoky jumped out of the carThen he found his way back to the old houseThere he wandered around outside for many daysFinally he disappeared A year later Smoky meowed at the door of a house in TennesseeA man opened the door“Is that you, Smoky?” he said in surpriseAt first he couldnt believe itThen he saw the red hair around its right earIt was Smoky! 41What is the first thing a pet does in a new place?AIt travels a long wayBIt smells the new placeCIt finds its way in the darkDIt follows something it knows42Put these events in the right order that they happenedSmoky got to TennesseeSmoky jumped out of the carSmoky went to his old houseA B C D43What does the underlined word wandered mean in the passage?A游荡 B思考 C搜寻 D围绕44What is the best title of the passage?AA Kind Owner BA Humorours CatCA Surprising Journey DAn Excellent MemoryB Who is smarter, human being or artificial intelligence（AI, 人工智能）？The question swept the world a few months agoIn March 2016, AlphaGo, an AI program developed by Google, had the Go（围棋） match with Lee Sedol, a South Korean Go playerHe is the world top player of this old Chinese game In October 2015, AlphaGo became the first computer program to beat a professional（职业的） human Go playerAnd this time, it beat Lee Sedol 4-1 In fact, before the match, most people believed that Lee would certainly be the winner, because they didnt think that AI was good enough to beat the human mindHowever, the result was disappointingAs a machine, AlphaGo would never get tired, while Lee Sedol was only a human and humans must have some weaknesses AlphaGos wins over a human champion（冠军） show that computers can do more difficult tasksSome people may worry whether computers are now smart enough to beat us at everythingBut scientists say that is not the caseReal life problems can be more difficult than the Go gameThomas Johnson, a scientist of AI said, “Its not hard to get a computer program to remember and produce factsWhat is hard is getting computers to use knowledge in everyday situation” We believe we can use the technology of AI to improve the world45The match between AlphaGo and Lee Sedol is mentioned at the beginning of the article mainly to_Aget the reader to think about AIBdraw the readers attention to AlphaGoCshow how AI is usually testedDtell the reader AI has over the human brain46What was the result of the match?AGoogle program beat AlphaGo BLee Sedol won AlphaGo 4-1CLee Sedol was beaten DNeither side won the match47Why did most people believe Lee would be the winner?Because Acomputers had weaknesses and also got tiredBAlphaGo only beat a human Go player onceCthe Go game was invented by Chinese peopleDcomputers were not so smart as a human48What does Thomas Johnson probably agree with？AAI does better than humans in every situationBIts hard for AI to beat the human at everythingCThe development of AI could be harmful one dayDAI should be used to help us make difficult decisionsCJoe was an old manThe 75-year-old lived very happily in a village and had a beautiful familyJoe had four grandchildren, and they visited him during their holidaysDuring one vacation, Joe was preparing his home for the kids: cleaning and buying their favorite foodsAfter he finished working, he realized he lost his favorite watchThe watch was a gift from his wife when their first child was bornJoe loved the watch very much, especially after his wifes deathHe was very upset about losing itOnce his grandchildren came, they promised him they would find the watchOne granddaughter asked: “Grandpa, do you remember when you saw the watch last before it went missing?”“I guess when I was cleaning the barn（谷仓）！” Joe repliedThe children looked for more than two hours with Joe, but they could not find itThe kids were now also sad, but they tried to comfort（安慰） their grandfatherOne grandson went back to the barn to search againJoe asked why he was going there a second timeBut the little boy just asked the others not to follow him and to remain silentHe was there for about fifteen minutes and then rushed to his grandfatherHe found the watch and happily gave it to JoeJoe was surprised and asked how he was able to find itThe little boy replied: “I sat there without making a noise, and the barn was so silentAfter a few minutes, I heard the tick, tick sound and found the watch”Joe hugged and thanked the little boy49From Paragraph 2, we learn that Joe Aknew his grandchildren very wellBliked doing housework very muchCgot tired of his grandchildrens visitsDlooked forward to his grandchildrens visits50Why did Joe feel upset when he found the watch was lost?ABecause it was very expensiveBBecause it was full of memories with his wifeCBecause it was a gift from his first childDBecause it had been with him since he was born51How did one of the grandchildren find the watch?AHe cleaned the barn carefully againBHe searched the barn carefully for two hoursCHe made no noise and followed the ticking soundDHe asked other children for help 52What does the story mainly tell us ?AHelping those in need can make you feel goodBWe must learn to be silent and wait in order to help othersCBelieve in yourself and you can surely succeed in the endDSilence sometimes is more powerful than using your voice、阅读还原。（共10分，每小题2分） 阅读短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。 Have you seen the cartoons of two penguins（企鹅） on the Internet? They sit on either side of a small boatThey are friends, but each does something selfish（自私的） which causes their friend “ship” to sink（沉没） 53 It shows how much people value friendship and sometimes worry they may lose their friends 54 A friend is someone to talk to about your deepest feelingsAnd with a good friend you will never be alone 55 The key to protecting your friend “ship” from sinking comes down to three simple things: sharing, caring and communicatingGood friends like to share everything with each otherThey share their snacks, they share their knowledge about schoolwork, sometimes they even share their clothes! 56 They do whatever they can to make their friends happyBut the most important part of friendship is communicating 57 It also means that you keep in touch with your friends even though they may be in different schools or live far awayWithout communication it is sure to send your friend “ship” to sink into the seaAAnd good friends also care about each otherBThe cartoons have become very popularCHowever, keeping friendship isnt always easyDCommunicating means talking to your friends and being honest with themEA friend is someone you can share your happy and sad moments with、阅读填词。（共10分，每小题1分）阅读短文，并选择方框中的词或短语用适当形式填空，每个词或短语最多选用一次，有一项是多余的。they, true, all over, though, as，instead of，eye, use, change，age，both Thanks to the development of technology in the past few years, people now can read news on the Internet quickly 58 holding a newspaper to read, some people prefer to get worldwide news on mobile phones, computers and so onSo, does it mean it is the 59 of information technology and newspapers will be replaced（取代）in the future?On the one hand, many people believe that newspapers will be replacedOnlinenews 60 in a minute but newspapers cantSo, by taking advantage of technology, people can connect 61 with the world in minutesWhats more, many people prefer to read electronic news 62 they think it is not only fast but also cost littleBesides, using paper means cutting treesReading online news can 63 protect trees and save paperOn the other hand, some people believe that newspapers will still exist（存在） in the futureFirstly, not everyone likes to read online news since some of them think it is bad for 64 Secondly, the development of high technology is not spread 65 the worldThe online services will only be 66 in developed countries, but not in some other developing or poor countriesSo, people there may still read newspapersIn short, although it is 67 that electronic news has developed quickly in the past years, newspapers still play a certain role in our modern life书面表达（31分）、词语运用。（共6分，每小题1分）根据句子意思和音标、首字母提示填词，每空一词。 68 What smells terrible?Sorry, Ill take away my u:z and wash them at once69Excuse me, where are the books that you bought yesterday? Oh, they are not auzWe bought them for the students as presents70I think Tom has changed a lot these daysYesHes not a boyHe sel bretd his eighteenth birthday a week ago71What did Martin do just now?He took a piece of paper from an inside pocket and h it to meBut I found nothing on the paper72I have a headache and I cant move my neckWhat should I do, doctor? Oh, nothing s I think you should lie down and rest for a few days73In order to create social trust, the Chinese government recently gave people lots of a_ on how to deal with an elderly person who has fallen down、完成句子。（共10分， 每小题2分）根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。74Harry _ school yesterday （be） 昨天哈利上学迟到了。75Mr. Wang is ill in hospital and now his daughter _ him（take）王先生因病住院了，他的女儿正在照顾他。76Many waste things _ a paper-like material （turn） 很多废弃物能变成像纸一样的材料。77I have to tell you the truth, the writer _ most of his money to charity already（give）我只好告诉你真相，那位作家已经把大部分钱捐给了慈善组织。78The scientist calls on the world _ weather change as well as the protection of endangered animals（pay） 科学家呼吁全球多关注气候变化和濒危动物的保护。、短文写作。（共15分） 假设你是李雷,昨天你参与了学校值日。请写一封信向校长汇报你值日时的所见所闻，并提出改进建议。要点如下：值日见闻1、校园不整洁，有学生乱扔垃圾，乱涂乱画，摘花，踩草坪；2、有学生吃垃圾食品，课后大声喧哗，互相打闹，离开教室时忘记关灯；3、考生自拟1-2点校园不文明行为。建 议考生自拟至少两点。要求：1、可以适当发挥，信中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2、语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 3、词数：80词左右。书信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear Headmaster, I was on duty yesterday Sincerely, Li Lei2016年湖北省荆州市初中升学考试英语试卷参考答案、1B 2A 3C 4A 5C 6B 7B 8B 9A 10B 11C 12A 13B 14C 15C、16A 17B 18C 19B 20C 、21C 22B 23D 24A 25C 26B 27C 28A 29B 30D、31B 32A 33D 34D 35A 36C 37A 38B 39C 40D 、41B 42C 43A 44C 45A 46C47D 48B 49D 50B51C52D、53B 54E 55C 56A 57D 、58Instead of 59age 60changes 61themselves 62as 63both 64eyes 65all over 66used 67true评分说明：每小题答题正确，得1分。选词正确但是词形错误，不得分。、68shoes 69ours 70celebrated 71handed 72serious 73advice评分说明：每小题答题正确，得1分。否则不得分。、74was late for 75i