湖南省衡南县第九中学高二英语《Unit1 AdvertingGrammar and usage》课件 牛津版必修4.ppt

dvertising a unit1 grammarandusage lead in t whatdidyoueatthismorning tom iate t whatdidtomsay jack jack hesaidheate directspeech reportedspeech weusedirectspeechtoreportwhatexactlyhasbeensaid ifwewritethespeechdown thewordswillusuallyappearinquotationmarks 1 whichoneisdirectspeechandwhichoneisreportedspeech hesaid iwillgotoschooltomorrow shetoldussomethingsecret 2 changethedirectspeechintoreportedspeech shesaid thisfilmisquiteinteresting finishtheprojecttomorrow hesaidtome directspeech reportedspeech shesaidthatthatfilmwasquiteinteresting heaskedmetofinishtheprojectthenextday changewhathasbeensaidtoanobjectclauseoraninfinitivephrase whatshouldwepayattentionto personalpronounsandtensese g missyangsaid iwillbuyanewdress missyangsaidthatshewouldbuyanewdress ex simonsaid iwrotealetter howtochangethetense havealook simonsaidthathehadwrittenaletter practice1 changethefollowingsentencesintoreportedspeech 1 ihaven tbroughtmydictionary thestudentsaid 2 tomsaidtothem iwillgetexcited 3 myfathersaidtome iamreadingthebook thestudentsaidthathehadn tbroughthisdictionary tomtoldthemthathewouldgetexcited myfathertoldmethathewasreadingthebook whatshouldwepayattentionto 1personalpronounsandtense2adverbialsoftimeandplacee g hesaid ilostakeyhereyesterday hesaidthathehadlostakeytherethedaybefore thepreviousday ex ireadthebookhereaweekago janesaidtohim janetoldhimthatshehadreadthebookthereaweekbefore learnmoreaboutit practice2 changethefollowingsentencesintoreportedspeech 1 iwillcomeandseeyouagainthisevening tom hesaid 2 iwillcomehereagaintoday shesaid 3 thedoctorsaidtothepatient youwillhavetowaittill3pmtomorrow hetoldtomthathewouldgoandseehimagainthatevening shesaidthatshe dgothereagainthatday thedoctortoldthepatientthathewouldhavetowaittill3p m thenextday whatshouldwepayattentionto 1 personalpronounsandtense2 adverbialsoftimeandplace3 othercases notice 1 直接引语中的谓语动词为一般过去时 如与一个表示过去的时间 入1992 lastweek 连用 在变为间接引语时可以不变 myfathersaidtome ireadthebookin1986 myfathertoldmehereadthebookin1986 2 直接引语表达的意思是客观真理时 在变为间接引语时时态不变 thegeographyteachersaidtous theearthgoesaroundthesun thegeographyteachertoldusthattheearthgoesaroundthesun completethememoatpage9 possibleanswers 1 was 2 wouldn t 3 hadread 4 that 5 would 6 hadbought 7 that 8 would 9 those 10 her howtousereportedspeechtoreport statements questions imperativesentences statements weusenounclausesintroducedbythattoreportstatements shesaid adsareanimportantpartofourlives shesaidthatadsareanimportantpartofourlives therearetwomaintypesofads thewritersaidtous thewritertoldusthattherearetwomaintypesofads morereportingwords psasareoftenplacedforfree thewritersaid thewriterexplainedthatpsasareoftenplacedforfree adviseexplaininsistpromiseannouncesuggestwarn canyougivemoreexamples practice changethefollowingsentencesintodirectspeech 1 tomsuggestedthatweshouldtranslatethebookintoenglish 2 thestudentexplainedthathereallydidn tknowhehadtofinishtheworkaweekbefore 3 theteacherpromisedthathewouldgivehisstudentsafewholidaysattheendofthatmonth tomsaid you dbettertranslatethebookintoenglish thestudentsaid ireallydon tknowimustfinishtheworkaweekago theteachersaid iwillgivemystudentsafewholidaysattheendofthismonth questions weusenounclausesintroducedbywhether iftoreportyes no questions arealladsplayingtricksonus iaskedher iaskedherwhether ifalladswereplayingtricksonus weusenounclausesintroducedbywh wordstoreportwh questions iaskedher howcanthatbetrue iaskedherhowthatcouldbetrue wheredidyoufindtheadsforjobsabroad billasked billaskedwhereihadfoundtheadsforjobsabroad practice changethefollowingsentencesintoreportedspeech 1 mymotheraskedme doyouwanttogotothegreatwallwithme 2 theteacheraskedtheboy howmanypageshaveyoureadtoday 3 iaskedliying whereandwhenwereyouborn mymotheraskedmewhetheriwantedtogotothegreatwallwithher theteacheraskedtheboyhowmanypageshehadreadthatday iaskedliyingwhereandwhenhewasborn imperativesentences toreportimperativesentences weusethestructure reportingverb object not to infinitive don tworry mickey jensaid jenaskedmickeynottoworry otherverbscanbeusedinthisstructure don tbelieveeveryadyouread lilysaidtome lilyadvisedmenottobelieveeveryadiread reportingverb object not to infinitive adviseencourageinviterecommendwarn let sdosomeexforconsolidation youcandoitwell practice changethefollowingsentencesintodirectspeech 1 mymotherrecommendedmenottotakethoseweight losspills 2 mybrotherorderedmetogothereatonce 3 myfatherwarnedusnottothrowthewastepaperev