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forsenior1 12 13学年第35期总第514期 gettingthespaceyouneed p4 i pre reading whendoyoufeeluneasy whensomeonestandstooclosetoyou whensomeonetalkstooloudly whensomeonestaresatyou i pre readingdiscussion whydothosethingsmakeyouuncomfortable whatmakesyoufeelirritated ii fastreading 1 whatdoes personalspace actuallymean itmeansnotonlyanimaginaryspacearoundthebody butonearoundallthesenses 2 howdopeoplefeelwhentheymeetwithanunwelcomesound smellorstare theyfeelthattheirspaceisbeingviolated 3 whatdostudiesofairlinesshow thestudiesshowthatpeoplehaveastrongdesiretohavespacetothemselves answerthesequestionsafterreading iii readingandanswering 1 whatexamplesweregiventoshowthatpeopleliketoprotecttheirpersonalspace onbuses peopleholdnewspapersinfrontoftheirfacestoseparatethemselvesfromstrangers inthelibrary cornerseatsandthechairsdiagonallyoppositeareusuallytakenfirst 2 whydostudentspileupbooksinalibrary itisalsoawayforthemtoprotecttheirpersonalspace readingandanswering 3 arepreferencesforpersonalspacethesameeverywhereintheworld no preferencesforpersonalspacedifferfromculturetoculture 4 whydoamericansgenerallyprefermorepersonalspacethanpeoplefromothercultures americahasaculturethatprizesindependenceandprivacy 5 wheredopeopletendtobemorecomfortablestandingclosetoeachother inlatinamericancountries vi languagestudy 下列句子包含什么从句 buthaveyoueverwonderedwhythosethingsmakeyouuncomfortable why引导一个宾语从句2 it sallaboutpersonalspace whichmeansnotonlyanimaginaryspacearoundthebody butonearoundallthesenses which引导一个非限制性定语从句3 thisisprobablywhyamanonapackedbusshoutingintohismobilephoneor why引导一个表语从句 vi languagestudy 4 whetherpeoplehavebecomemoreprotectiveoftheirpersonalspaceinrecenttimesishardtosay whether引导一个主语从句5 yetstudiesofairlinesshowthatpeoplehaveastrongdesiretohavespacetothemselvesthat引导一个宾语从句6 respondentssaidthatiftheyhadtopayforcertainbenefits that引导一个宾语从句 vi languagestudy 7 commuterswhoholdnewspapersinfrontoftheirfacestoreadalsoseparatethemselvesfromstrangers who引导一个定语从句8 youwillnoticethatoneofthecornerseatswillusuallybetakenfirstthat引导一个宾语从句9 scientistshavefoundthatamericansgenerallyprefermorepersonalspacethanpeoplefromothercultures that引导一个宾语从句 iv difficultsentences 1 it sallaboutpersonalspace whichmeansnotonlyanimaginaryspacearoundthebody butonearoundallthesenses 这完全是个人空间问题 它不仅指身体周围想象的空间 而且指周围的各种感觉 notonly but also 关联词组 不仅 而且她不仅喜欢唱歌而且喜欢跳舞 sheisfondnotonlyofsingingbutalsoofdancing 2 thisisprobablywhyamanonapackedbusshoutingintohismobilephoneorawomansittingrightnexttoyouputtingonstrongperfumemakesyoufeelirritated 这就是为什么在拥挤公汽上一个男人大声讲手机或者坐你旁边女人抹着很浓香水都使你生气 句中shouting和sitting短语都是 ing分词作定语 相当whoshouts 和whosits puttingonstrongperfume ing分词作宾补你看见那个微笑的女孩在向你挥手吗 doyouseethegirlsmilingandwavingherhandatyou 3 respondentssaidthatiftheyhadtopayforcertainbenefits theywouldratherhavelargerseatsthanextrafood 调查者说如果他们付费买某种好处 他们宁愿要大点的座位而不要额外的食物 wouldrather than宁愿要 也不要他宁愿呆在家里也不想外出玩 he dratherstayathomethangoouttoplay 4 preferencesforpersonalspacedifferfromculturetoculture 对个人空间的偏好各种文化各有不同 theweatherusuallydiffersfromplacetoplace furtherdiscussion doyouliketostandclosertoorfartherawayfrompeoplewhentalkingwiththem forsenior1 12 13学年第35期总第514期 sweetsaren tsohelpful p5 i pre readingfreetalk whatdoyouliketodowhenyouareinabadmood talktosomeone playsports havesomethingtoeat 2 willeatinghelpwithyourbadmood i fastreading whatisthemainideaofthepassage eatingjunkfoodwon thelpwithyourbadmood ii readinganddiscussion 1 whatwilleatingjunkfooddoforbadmoods itmayactuallymakemoodsworse especiallyamongwomenwhocareabouttheirlooks2 whatwilleatingjunkfooddoforgoodmoods itwillhavenoeffectongoodmoods answerquestionsafterreading 3 whatdoesjunkfoodusuallycontain itusuallycontainssugarandfat 4 whydoeseatingjunkfoodmakeyourmoodworse eatingjunkfoodwillresultinasugarcrash ourmoodsaredeterminedbyasteadysupplyofenergyfrombloodglucosetoourbrains sothesugarcrashwillmakeourmoodsbecomeworse 5 whatmakespeopleneedtoeat onedriveishunger theotherisemotions 5 inthe2010study whatkindofpeopleatemorechocolate peoplewhoweredepressedatemorechocolate 6 inthe2012study whathappenedtopeoplewhoatemorejunkfood themorejunkfoodtheyate themorelikelytheyweretobedepressed iii languagestudy translatethefollowingsentenceswiththephrases helpwith beconcernedabout make worse playarole themore themore belikelyto inamood1 垃圾食品吃得越多 你就越容易沮丧 2 在想吃东西的需要中 情感也很有作用 3 女人往往很关心自己的外表和体重 themorejunkfoodyoueat themoredepressedyouwillbe emotionsalsoplayaroleintheneedtoeat womenareusuallyconcernedabouttheirlooksandweight 4 吃垃圾食品无助于改善你的坏心情 5 你今天情绪不错 6 吃垃圾食物的人有可能心情更不好 7 吃垃圾食物会使你情绪更槽糕 eatingjunkfoodwillnothelpwithyourbadmoods youareinagoodmoodtoday peoplewhoeatjunkfoodarelikelytobeaworsemood eatingjunkfoodwillmakeyourmoodworse iv difficultsentences 1 theinfluenceofeatinghabitsonpeople semotionswasalsoneglectedmostofthetime 饮食习惯对人情感的影响大多时候也被人忽视了 influenceon 对 影响他父亲对他有很大影响 hisfatherisabiginfluenceonhim 他父亲对他的影响仍然很大 hisfather sinfluenceonhimcontinues 2 adifferentstudyfoundthatpeoplewhoatejunkfoodwere51percentmorelikelytoshowsignsofdepression 一份不同的研究发现吃垃圾食物的人表现出沮丧的迹象要多51 belikelyto很可能今天有可能下雨 itislikelytoraintoday 老板有可能给我们加薪 thebossislikelytoraiseoursalary 3 researchersfromthepennsylvaniastudygrouparehopingthattheirresultscanhelpthembetterunderstand emotionaleating andcreatemoreeffectivetreatmentforpeoplewitheatingdisordersandweightproblems 来自宾州的研究小组的研究人员希望他们的结果能帮助人更好理解 情感饮食 并能给那些饮食紊乱和有体重问题的人进行有效的治疗 peoplewitheatingdisorders peoplewhohaveeatingdisorders 深圳市宝安中学袁小林 forsenior1 12 13学年第35期总第514期 groweveryday p6 i firstreading howmanypartscanthispassagebedividedinto part1 para1 part2 para2 5 part3 para6 whytheauthordecidedtolearntosurfat45 whattheauthordidtodisrupthiscomfortzone whatthethingsarethatkeephiminthegame iireadinganddiscussion whydidtheauthordecidetolearntosurfat45 becausehewantedtodisrupthiscomfortzone 2 whatkindsofpeopledidtheauthordecidetocallup expertsinallkindsoffields 3 whatexampledidhegiveofanexpertwhomhehascalledup edwardteller thefatherofthehydrogenbomb 4 whydidtheauthorwanttomeetwithexperts hewantedtolearnfromthem 5 whatdidtheauthorthinkhelearnedaboutduringhismeetingswiththeexperts disruptinghiscomfortzoneandbombardinghimselfwithchallengingpeopleandsituations whichhelpedhimgrowup 6 whatdidheenjoyaboutsurfing hereallyenjoyedthediscomfort theuncertainty andthephysicalandmentalchallenge iv languagestudy butiguessiliketomakethingsdifficultonmyself becauseidothatallthetime 但是我喜欢让自己去做艰难的事情 因为我一直这么做 difficulton on表示针对的对象hisparentsarehardonhim 他父母对他严厉 hedidn tmeantobesohardonyou 我看他并不是有意使你为难 2 notpeoplewhocouldgivemeajoboradeal butpeoplewhocouldshakemeup 不是那些能给我工作或生意 而是那些能让我振作的人 shakesbup 把 摇醒 让振作 使 吃惊we vegottoshakeupthesepeoplewiththeirold fashionedideas 我们得让这些老脑筋的人清醒清醒了 thenewdirectorwillshakeupthecompany 这位新董事长将对该公司进行改组

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