八年级英语下册 Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park section A课件 人教新目标版.ppt

新目标八年级下册 unit9 haveyoueverbeentoanamusementpark sectiona haveyoueverbeentoanamusementpark 单词和词组neither theme boat route island especially discover guide foreign film wonderful quarter holiday population fear brave excellent indian dark fox environment temperature whenever spring autumn season awake haveagreattime mickeymouse donaldduck rollercoaster onboard endup threequarters allyearround 动画词汇 单元重点 句子haveyoueverbeento yes i vebeento no ihaveneverbeento 语法现在完成时的用法交流用法 haveyoueverbeentoanamusementpark yes ihave iwenttherelastyear no ihaven tbeentoanamusementpark aspacemuseum anamusementpark anaquarium waterpark makeupaconversation haveyoueverbeento yes ihave no ihaven t hasdick lucyeverbeento yes he shehas no he shehasn t me neither 太空博物馆 游乐场 水族馆 水上公园 1awhichoftheseplaceswouldyouliketovisit rankthemfrom1to5 spacemuseumamusementparkaquariumzoowaterpark 动物园 n 娱乐 消遣 all both either neitherall意为 都 用于三者或三者以上 修饰或代替的主语为可数名词时 谓语动词用复数形式 如 allthestudentsareintheclassroom 所有的学生都在教室里 both意为 两者都 只用于两个人或事 谓语动词用复数形式 常与and连用 如 bothtomandbilllikebananas 汤姆和比尔都喜欢香蕉 either意为 两者中任何一个 谓语动词用单数形式 常与or连用 如 heiseitheraworkerorateacher 他不是位工人就是位教师 neither是either的否定形式 意为 两者都不 谓语动词用单数形式 常与nor连用 如 it sneithercoldnorhotinautumn 秋天天气既不冷 也不热 1blisten havethesestudentseverbeentotheseplaces spacemuseum aquarium zoo sarah i mbored claudia let sdosomethingdifferent claudia haveyoueverbeentoanamusementpark sarah yes ihave iwenttofuntimesamusementparklastyear haveyoueverbeentoawaterpark tapescript claudia no ihaven t sarah sarah meneither let sgotowatercitytomorrow claudia well thatsoundsfun butican tswim sarah really ididn tknowthat well howaboutthezoo haveyoubeentothezoo claudia i vebeentothezooalotoftimes sarah me too andi vebeentotheaquariumalso claudia sohavei sarah iwentthereonourlastschooltrip sarah iknow claudia let sgotothespacemuseum i veneverbeenthere claudia that sagreatideaiwenttherelast year buti dliketogothereagain 1cpairworkaskandanswerquestionsabouttheplacesinthepictureabove a haveyoueverbeentoanaquarium b no ihaven t howaboutyou a 2alookatthemapofthetown listenandcircletheplacesyouhear waterworld citylibrary funtimesamusementpark spacemuseum riverpark theater zoo aquarium centerstreet greenstreet 2blistenagainandcirclet fortrue orf forfalse conversation1tinawenttothespacemuseumlastyear tfjohnhasneverbeentothespacemuseum tftheyaregoingtotakethesubway tf conversation2lindahasbeentotheaquarium tflindawenttothezoothreetimeslastyear tflindaisgoingtothezooagainnextweek tf conversation3harveyhadagreattimeatwaterworld tfharvey sfriendhasneverbeentowaterworld tfharveyandhisfriendaregoingskating tf conversation1tina it srainingagain john ireallywantedtogoskatingtoday john oh well hey haveyoueverbeentothespacemuseum tina tina yes iwenttherelastyear haveyoueverbeenthere john no ihaven t tina well i dreallyliketogothereagain john great whatbusdowetaketothemuseum tina wecantakethesubway thestationisnearthemuseum tapescript conversation2carmella haveyoueverbeentotheaquarium linda linda no ihaven t buti mgoingtherenextweek wouldyouliketocome carmella sure howwillwegetthere linda wecanrideourbikes carmella whereistheaquarium linda it songreenstreet behindthezoo carmella haveyoubeentothezoo linda yes ihave ilovethezoo iwenttherethreetimeslastyear conversation3tom haveyoueverbeentowaterworld harvey harvey no i veneverbeenthere tom neitherofi let sgo harvey i dreallylovetogo butidon thaveanymoney tom well let sgoskatinginstead there sagreatnewplaceforskatingoncenterstreetinriverpark harvey that sagreatidea couldiborrowyourbike iwanttogohometogetmyskates 迪斯尼乐园 disneyland是世界著名的游乐园 美国第一个disneyland坐落在losangeles 洛杉矶 郊区 是美国动画片制作家waltdisney设计创建的 游乐园中有中世纪的城镇 原始的木筏和18世纪流行的画廊 还有热带的原始森林 在卡通馆里 mickeymouse donaldduck snowwhite 白雪公主 等卡通明星热情接待着游客 迪斯尼乐园旁边有一条10米宽的河流 游客可乘船游览 河流两岸森林茂密 不时传来阵阵猿鸣声 岸边有走动的大象 河里经常有鲨鱼和海豹的出没 听起来挺原始的 不过 这些人和鸟兽多数是人造的 由电子仪器控制 乐园内也有diningroom shop moviehouse coffeehouse等公共场所 整个游乐园仿佛是洛杉矶的一座卫星城 被视为现代游乐场所的奇迹 迪斯尼游乐园吸引了世界著名各地众多的游客 是孩子们心目中的天堂 haveyoueverbeentodisneyland mostofushaveprobablyheardofmickeymouse donaldduck andmanyotherfamousdisneycharacters perhapswehaveevenseentheminmovies buthaveyoueverbeentodisneyland infact therearenowseveraldifferentdisneylandamusementparksaroundtheworld disneylandisanamusementpark butwecanalsocallitathemepark ithasallthenormalattractionsthatyoucanfindatanamusementpark butitalsohasatheme thetheme ofcourse isdisneymoviesanddisneycharacters forexample youcanfindarollercoasterinmostamusementparks butindisneyland therollercoasteristhemedwithdisneycharacters thismeansthatyoucanfinddisneycharactersallovertherollercoaster youcanalsowatchdisneymovies eatindisneyrestaurants andbuydisneygifts andyoucanseedisneycharacterswalkingarounddisneylandallthetime haveyoueverheardofadisneycruise thesearehugeboatsthatalsohavethedisneytheme youcantakearideontheboatforseveraldays andyoucansleepandeatonboard therearealsomanyattractionsonboard justlikeanyotherdisneyland youcanshop gotodisneyparties andeatdinnerwithmickeymouse theboattakesdifferentroutes buttheyallendupinthesameplace thatisdisney sownisland itisjustsomuchfunindisneyland 1 youcantakearideontheboatforseveraldays andyoucansleepandeatonboard 你可以坐船巡游几天 也可以在船上睡觉 吃饭 onboard意为 在船 飞机上 也可作 上船 飞机 解 如 thetraindidn tstartuntilwecameonboard 等我们上来后火车才开动 ontheboard意为 在木板上 如 putthebreadontheboardbeforecuttingit 在切面包前先将其放在木板上 2 theboatstakedifferentroutes buttheyallendupinthesameplace 游船沿不同的路线航行 但最终都在同一个地方靠岸 endup意为 使 结束 告终 既可以作不及物短语动词 也可以作及物短语动词 如 howdoesthestoryendup 这个故事是怎么结尾的 不及物短语动词 hefinallyendeduphisspeech 最后他结束了自己的讲话 及物短语动词 3cpairworkreadthearticleagainandwriteaconversation thenpracticetheconversationwithyourpartner a i dliketogoonadisneycruise b what sthat a it slikedisneyland butit sonaboat b whydoyouwanttogoonthat a well youcantraveltodisney sownisland 4pairworkanswerthesurvey andtheninterviewyourpartner haveyouever haveyoueverstudiedwithmorethanthreestudents yes ihave no ihaven t haveyouevertraveledtoanotherprovince yes ihave no ihaven t wherehaveyoubeen ihavebeento thepresentperfecttense thekeyisn tinhispocketsnow hehaslosthiskey theyareintheroomnow theyhavecomeintotheroom past now yesterday wecleanedtheclassroom now theclassroomiscleanbecausewehavecleanedit 用法1 强调过去发生的动作对现在产生的结果或影响 1 myfatherboughtmanybooksformeyesterday now ihavealottoreadbecause 2 isawthisfilmlastweek now iknowthisfilmbecausei 3 ifinishedmyhomeworkyesterday now icangiveittotheteacherbecausei myfatherhasboughtmanybooksforme haveseenitbefore havefinishedit 仍然 还 用在疑问句和否定句中 ihaven treadthisbookyet haveyouhadbreakfastyet already yet 已经 通常用于肯定句中 ihavealreadypostedtheletter 有时 也用在疑问句中表示惊讶 haveyoueatenupallthefoodalready 构成 have has 动词过去分词 时间状语 already yet ever never just before 从来不 用在否定句中 ishefamous ihaveneverheardofhim ever never 曾经 通常用于疑问句和肯定句中 ihaveeverseenthisfilm haveyoueverbeentotheusa 以前 用在完成时中 放在句尾 haveneverreadthiskindofbooksbefore just before 刚刚 用在陈述句中 ihavejustboughtanovel shebegantoworkin1999 shestillworksherenow shehasworkedatthisschoolfor2years now past ibegantoteachenglishatthisschoolfiveyearsago ihavetaughtenglishatthisschoolforfiveyears 用法2 过去发生的动作一直延续到现在 1 iamadoctor ibegantoworkwheniwas22 now iam26 i forfouryears 2 wewenttotheusalastmonday todayismonday we stay intheusasincelastmonday haveworked havestayed sinceandfor thewomanhasworkedatthisschoolfor2years sincetwoyearsago since2yearsago since1998 sinceshecametotheschool for 一段时间 since 点时间 用for和since填空 threehours threeo clock twodays yesterdayafternoon icamehere lastsunday aweek alongtime 1997 twoweeks threeyearsago lastmonth for since for since