广东省佛山市中大附中三水实验中学八年级英语上册《Module 4 Education Unit 3 Language in use》课件 外研版.ppt

module4educationunit3languageinuse nearlyluckilypointorganizationhealthcareleaflet newwords 几乎 幸运地 点 分 指着 指 组织 机构 健康 护理 照料 传单 languagepracticehowlonghaveyoustudiedchinese forayear howlonghaveyoulivedhere since2004 she sstudieditforayear since1989projecthopehasbuiltschoolsalloverchina writequestions usehowlonghave has tony knowdaming 2 betty liveinbeijing 3 bettyandtony studychinese howlonghastonyknowndaming howlonghasbettylivedinbeijing howlonghavebettyandtonystudiedchinese 4 bettyandtony beatbeijinginternationalschool 5 betty knowaboutprojecthope howlonghavebettyandtonybeenatbeijinginternationalschool howlonghasbettyknownaboutprojecthope completethesentenceswiththecorrectformoftheverbsandfororsince tony know daming september2003 2 betty live inbeijing 2003 3 bettyandtony study chinese ayear 4 bettyandtony be atbeijinginternationalschool lastyear 5 betty know aboutprojecthope oneday linglingtoldheraboutityesterday hasknownsince haslivedsince havestudiedfor havebeen since hasknownfor workinpairs writeashortconversation a hello mary b hello daming a mayiaskyousomequestions b sure goahead a howlonghaveyouknownyouroldestfriends b foralmosttenyears a howlonghaveyoustudiedenglish b since2000 a howlonghaveyoulivedinyourcity b sincethedayiwasborn a howlonghaveyouknownyourteacher b foroneyear a howlonghaveyoubeenatthisschool b since2005 doexercise5onpage31 underlinethecorrectanswers 1 were 2 lived 3 moved 4 wrote 5 hasjuststarted 6 havemoved 7 haveseen completethepassageaboutprojecthope usethecorrectformofthewordsinthebox abroaddifficultdropoutofhelppayforstudythousandsoftrain projecthopehasraisedmoneyfrompeopleathomeandabroad ithelps childrenwhocan tgotoschool it theireducation itbuildsschoolsandlibrariesandit teachers somechildreninthecountryside thousandsof paysfor trains dropoutof schoolbecausetheyhaveto withthefarmwork wecangotoschooland butforpoorchildrenit s togotoschool help study difficult 1 howlonghascharlielivedinbeijing 2 howlonghasmarylivedinbeijing 3 wheredidshelivebeforethat 4 howlonghasshestudiedenglish listenandanswerthequestions hehaslivedinbeijingsince2002 shehaslivedinbeijingforsevenyears shelivedinasmallvillage shehasstudieditforsixyears 5 whendidshestartlearningit shestudieditwhenshewasseven 6 howlonghascharliestudiedchinese hehasstudiedchinesesincejune matchthewordswiththenumber abillionfourthousandthreehundredandtwentyfivemillionsixpointtwotwelvepointthreesixninepointfourthree 6 21 000 000 0009 434 00012 363205 000 000 replacethenumbersinthepassagewithwords 1 46 2 2 000 000 3 1 000 000 4 20 5 30 6 5 000 forty six twomillion onemillion twenty thirty fivethousand aroundtheworld oxfordcommitteeforfaminerelief oxfam 牛津饥荒救济委员会 oxfaminternationalisaconfederationof12organizationsworkingtogetherwithover3 000partnersinmorethan100countriestofindlastingsolutionstopoverty sufferingandinjustice withmanyofthecausesofpovertyglobalinnature the12affiliatemembersofoxfaminternationalbelievetheycanachievegreaterimpactthroughtheircollectiveefforts oxfamisanorganizationwhichraisesmoneyfordifferentprojects ithelpspoorpeopleincountriesaroundtheworld oxfampaysforcleanwaterandschools ithasshopsandsellsfruitandcoffeegrownbypoorfarmers itpaysafairpricefortheirwork richpeoplegiveclothestotheshops oxfamsellsthemandusesthemoneytopayforitsprojects 牛津饥荒救济委员会是一个为许多不同项目筹集资金的组织 它主要帮助全世界各个国家的贫困人口 牛津饥荒救济委员会为贫困人们买净水 建学校 它有自己的商店 专门卖由贫困的农民们种植的水果和咖啡 它给的价钱很公平 富人们常给这些商店一些衣服 牛津饥荒救济委员会卖了这些衣服 并将卖来的钱用于他们所资助的项目 workingroups makealistofthreethingsprojecthopehasdoneandthinkaboutwhatprojecthopestillneedtodo e g ithasbuiltmanyschools ithastrainedteachers ithasbuiltmanylibraries thingsitstillneedtodo helpmorepoorchildrengobacktoschoolbuildhospitalsforpoorandremoteplacesbuildroadforsomemountainvillages moduletask task1 comparewithyoureducation thenwritealettertothepublic introducethosepoverty driven 为贫穷所困的 childrenandaskmorepeopleforhelp dearunclesandaunts i mamiddleschoolstudentinbeijing lastsummerholiday iwenttomygrandparents ingansu thereimetseveralfriends theywereatthesameageasme buttheydroppedoutofschoolbecausetheirfamilieswerepoor task2 liyinmingisonly14 buthehasbeenawayfromschoolforseveralyearsonlybecausehisparentshavebeenillandhehastolookafterthem therearestillmorechildrenlikehim soihopeyouwillhelpthemsothattheycanstudyatschool ithinktheywillbethankful thankyou amiddleschoolstudent 构成 用法 常用状语 have 动词过去分词has 动词过去分词 表示某一动作或状态从过去某一时间一直持续到现在 for 一段时间since 过去某一时间 grammar 现在完成时 二 现在完成时 在前两个模块 我们学了现在完成时表示过去某个时间曾经做过的 发生的事情对现在造成的影响或结果 本模块学习现在完成时表示从过去已经开始 持续到现在的动作或状态 常常和表示一段时间的状语连用 常用时间状语为 for 一段时间 或者since 过去的时间 而且经常用howlong来提问时间长度 ihavelivedinbeijingfor10years ihavestudiedenglishforalongtime ihavebeeninthisschoolsince2000 ihavelivedheresincelastyear for 一段时间 since 时间点 表达某一动作从过去一直持续到现在 可以用现在完成时表达 提问现在完成时的时间状语 如何提问 howlonghaveyoulivedinbeijing howlonghaveyoustudiedenglish howlonghaveyoubeeninthisschool howlonghaveyoulivedhere 常见的非延续性动词有come leave begin buy borrow become die等 延续性动词 非延续性动词 现在完成进行时表示过去已经开始 一直持续到现在的动作或状态 因为表示的是持续的动作或状态 所以使用的动词通常是延续性动词 时间状语通常由for或since引导 非延续性动词不能直接和for或since连用 iboughtthisbooklastmonth i vehadthisbooksincelastmonth havebuy 注意 在现在完成时中 短暂性动词如come go arrive leave begin buy join die borrow不能和for及since引导的时间连用 eg 汤姆已经来了两小时了 a tomhascomefortwohours b tomhasbeenherefortwohours exercise howlonghaveyoutaughtinthisschool a in1995b since1995c threeyearsago2 ihaven tseenyou alongtime a b sincec for3 mr black chinaformanyyears a hasbeentob hasgonetoc hasbeenintheoldmandied a forafewyearsb afewyearsagoc sinceafewyearsago b c c b 5 ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework when you it a have finishedb did finish6 mrs green inchinasincetwoyearsago a livedb haslivedc lives7 howlonghaveyou thebook fortwoweeks a borrowedb lentc kept8 wherehaveyou kate i tothelibrary a gone goneb been wentc been been b b c b 1 这部电影己开始10分钟了 thisfilm fortenminutes thisfilm tenminutesago 2 她来这儿一年了 she hereforayear she hereayearago 3 玛丽离开这里两年了 mary here twoyears mary heretwoyearsago hasbeenon began hasbeen came hasbeenawayfor left 完成下列句子 1 现在完成时不可与表示特定过去时间的副词连用 如 ago lastweek then yesterday justnow amomentago等 i leave shanghai3daysago i shanghaifor3days 2 过去时只限于表示过去的动作本身 与现在的结果无关 hehasboughtahouse heboughtahousefivemonthsago havebeenawayfrom left 现在完成时vs一般过去时 3 现在完成时不与疑问副词when连用 而一般过去时则可以 whendidhecome whenhashecome 1 wehavelivedhere 2001 2 ihavebeenateacher tenmonths 3 theyhavek