山东省济宁市2019年中考英语总复习 语法十 非谓语动词随堂演练.doc

语法随堂演练(一)用括号内单词的适当形式填空1(xx甘肃白银中考)Please be quiet. The children (sleep)2(xx甘肃白银中考)My father usually goes to work early (avoid) heavy traffic.3(2108湖南常德中考)Teenagers should (allow) to choose their own clothes.4(xx江苏无锡中考)How can I trust you? You ve (lie) to me again and again.5(xx江苏泰州兴化一模)I managed the baby crying just now. (stop)6(xx甘肃兰州5月模拟) (make) yourself more confident and knowledgeable, you need to read more.7(xx江苏泰州海陵模拟)More and more people are used to (pay) by mobile phone when they are shopping, so they seldom take cash with them.8(xx甘肃兰州中考改编)A nurse (name) Carolyn will look after the baby when his mother is away.9He practiced (speak) English every evening.10Let me (tell) you where (go) tomorrow.(二)汉译英1我喜欢莫言写的这本书。(write) 2我建议早点出发。(suggest) 3她正忙着准备考试。(be busy doing) 4她过去常常在校队里打网球。(used to) 5我们期待着开一个派对。(look forward to) (三)根据汉语意思完成英语句子1(xx广东广州中考)参观广州博物馆对我们很有教育意义。 very educational for us Guangzhou Museum.2(xx湖北黄冈中考)我朋友第一次来黄冈时，就喜欢上了这个城市。My friend Huanggang when he came to the city for the first time.3(xx湖北宜昌中考)你最好是勇敢面对挑战而不是逃避。You d better face challenges bravely instead of them.4(xx江苏宿迁中考)在公共场合，插队是不礼貌的。It s impolite to before others in public.5(xx四川乐山中考)我们应该在扔掉废物前进行分类。We should divide the waste into different groups before it 6这个交通标志警告人们不要酒后驾车。The traffic signs warn people after drinking.7这个小孩不能被逼迫去做这么难的一件事情。The little child cannot be made such a difficult thing.8我们停下来听，但是没有任何声音。We stopped ， but there was not any sound.9多亏了机器人，人们不必花费大量的时间处理枯燥的数字和信息了。Thanks to the robots, people do not have to spend a lot of time boring numbers and information.10.她对即将到来的假期感到很兴奋。She felt very the coming holiday.11昨天晚上我路过他房间的时候听到他正在唱一首英文歌。I him an English song when I passed his room last night.12他给了我一本查尔斯狄更斯写的著名的书。He gave me a famous book by Charles Dickens.13在警察的帮助下，他们及时到达了医院。 by the police, they arrived at the hospital in time.14这个节目很有意思，每个人都笑了。The program was so funny that it made everyone . 15我的爱好是收集邮票。My hobby is stamps.(四)用所给动词的适当形式填空A(xx山东威海中考)Drawing Might Help You ThinkWhen you re sitting in class, have you ever drawn pictures in the margins of your notebooks? If so, your teacher might have told you 1 (stop). Many people think of doodling(涂鸦) as a distraction(精神涣散) from more important things. But it might be just the opposite.One study shows that doodling may help you remember things you hear. In xx researchers asked two groups of people to listen to a phone message. One group 2 (encourage) to doodle, but the other was not. Neither group knew that it would be asked to remember information from the message. But the group that doodled remembered 29 percent more.Other people 3 (suggest) other uses for drawing. Jesse Prinz, a professor who studies doodling, says it can help you think creatively. Walking away from a problem to draw might actually help you solve it. When you come back, you 4 (have) a fresh perspective and figure out an answer more quickly.Two years ago, an author named Sunni Brown 5 (write) a book on doodling. She argues that doodling is a tool that can help people think. She admits that people see doodling as doing nothing, but she wants to change that. In fact, she runs a business that helps companies improve organization and planning through doodling. Brown 6 (believe) doodling is helpful because it incorporates(整合) many ways of learning. You learn in four ways: seeing, hearing, reading or writing, and through movement. The more ways you use, the better you learn. And when you doodle while you 7 (listen) to a lecture, you use all four.You might think that being good at 8 (draw) is important for doodling. But if the point of doodling is to help you think, then it doesn t matter what the picture looks like. Even if you re not an artist, doodling can help you. So next time you need help focusing, pick up a pen and doodle away!1 2. 3. 4 5. 6. 7 8. BMy aunt is an engineer in America. She 1 (work) in the Company of Microsoft since 1986. Last month she came back to China. We were happy to see her on May Day. After we finished lunch, we showed her around our hometown. “This hotel 2 (build) last year. Look! The workers 3 (put) up another one over there.” “What a great change！” Aunt said. “We 4 (plant) more trees and flowers in the town soon. And we ll do something to stop the factories from 5 (pour) the waste water into the river.” I told her.Aunt was very pleased with what she saw. When we asked her 6 (stay) longer, she answered, “No, I can t. I must fly to Beijing tomorrow. I have an important lecture to give. If I 7 (have) time, I ll certainly come back again. Though I live in America, I ll always be a Chinese. I should do something for our hometown. Let s make contributions(贡献) to it together.”1 2. 3. 4 5. 6. 7 参考答案(一)1is sleeping2.to avoid3.be allowed4lied5.to stop6.To make7.paying8named9.speaking10.tell; to go(二)1I like the book written by Mo Yan.2I suggest setting out earlier.3She is busy preparing the exam.4She used to play tennis in the school team.5We are looking forward to holding a party.(三)1It is; to visit2fell in love with3keeping away from4push in5throwing; away/out6not to drive7.to d