新目标英语七年级上册特殊疑问句讲解及练习.doc

七年级上册特殊疑问句1、问“姓名、年龄、事物、职业”用What ?如：Whats your name?/ Whats your age? / Whats this? / What is she? 2、问“时间”用What time ?/ When.? 问“星期”用What day ?问“日期”用What date ? 如： Whats the time now? /When do you go back home? / -What day is it today? /Whats the date today? 3、询问“某人（某物）怎样？”用What about ?如：I want to go swimming. What about you? / What about the black bike? How do you like ? 用于询问对方对某事/物的印象或感觉怎么样，即是否喜欢。 4、询问“颜色”用 What color ?如：-What color is this sweater? -Its red. 5、询问“某人”用Who ?问物的主人用Whose ?如：-Whos that? -Its Kate. -Whose book is on the desk? -Mine 7、询问“地点”用where ?如：-Where is the book? -Its in the desk. 8、询问“身体状况、方式或程度”用How ?如：-How are you? / -Im fine, thank you.注意：How is / are ?是用来询问某人身体状况的常用语。此句型多用于熟人见面互相致意问候，答语多样。如：Im OK./Vey well, thank you. 9、问“价格、价钱”用How much is / are ?如：How much are these apples?注意：询问商品的价格时，how much后的动词是用is还是用are，由句子的主语来确定。 将陈述句变成特殊疑问句时，常用的方法是“一选，二移，三变，四代”。“一选”就是选择疑问词，被选择的疑问代词有：what, which, who, whose；疑问副词有：where, when, why, how；疑问副词词组有：how long, how often, how soon, how far, how many, how much, how old等。“二移”就是把be动词，助动词或情态动词移到句首。“三变”就是将原句中第一个单词的首字母改为小写(专有名词除外)，将some, something等改为any, anything等，将句号改为问号。“四代”就是将选好的特殊疑问词替代划线部分。注意：疑问句里的疑问词始终都是放在句首的。请看下面的句型转换：（对划线部分提问）He is a worker. What is he?He has a book. What does he have?My skirt is red. What color is your skirt?We play games at five in the afternoon What time do you play games?We play games in the afternoon When do you play games?We play games at home on Sunday Where do you play games on Sunday?He is fine/strong. How is he ?I go home by bike. How do you go home?He is ten. How old is he ?This pen is ten yuan. How much is this pen?练习：1. The library is behind the teaching building. (对划线部分提问)_ _ the library?2. There are fifty students in our class. (对划线部分提问)_ are there in your class?3. I am thirteen years old. (对划线部分提问)_ _ are you?4. His pen is on the desk. （对划线部分提问） _ is his pen? 5. She likes eggs for breakfast. （对划线部分提问） _ _ she _ for breakfast? 6We get to school at six every day. （就划线部分提问） _ _ _ you get to school every day?7. Their dict