高三英语限时训练5.doc

高三英语限时训练5第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21Most pop music is influenced, a greater or lesser degree, by the blues.AtoBonCforDwithin22I dislike when I am left alone to start a conversation with a stranger.AthatBthisCitDone23What a pity! All his property, the books, the pictures and the house, consumed by the big fire.AwereBwasChad beenDhave been24The newspapers in my hometown dont contain as many colorful pages as the ones in Nanjing .AcontainBdoCappearDseem25- I think this accident happened for many reasons. - Richard is partly to blame, way you look at it.AwhatBwhichCwhateverDwhichever26- I hear you at Smiths. - Yes, I there for about three months.Awork; had been workingBworked; was workingCare working; have been workingDworked; have worked27The company has changed some of its working practices complaints and criticism from the customers. W ww.k s5u.co mAin respect toBin return forCin exchange forDin response to28They want to employ 90 people, last year.Athree times as many asBmore than three timesCas three times asDthree times that they did29- How do you find the movie The Cove? - sad. It a bloody picture of dolphins being killed.ALooks; presentsBLooking; presentsCLooks; presentedDLooked; presented30Though having discussed it for long, they still havent reached an agreement they should pour more money into the project.AthatBifCwhetherDwhat31The idea of traveling abroad really a lot of Chinese people. Thats why every year witnesses more people applying for passports.Atakes toBcaters toCattends toDappeals to32Our teacher urges us to form a good habit of learning, we think will benefit us in the long term.AwhatBthatCwhichDwho33 from the operation, the patient was advised to stay in hospital for another two weeks.AHaving not fully recoveredBBeing not fully recoveredCNot having fully recoveredDNot fully recovering34You cant complain of being lonely you dont make an effort to meet people and make friends with them.AwhileBwhenCwheneverDthough35- Could you fetch me my glasses from the kitchen? - .AIts a pleasureBAt your serviceCIt doesnt matterDThats my pleasure第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）My parents passed away ten years ago and I miss them terribly. But I know they are with me every day in what they taught me and in the 36 they gave me. Every morning my fathers message to me was: Remember that 37 you walk out of this door, you carry responsibility, the good name of this family, the hopes and dreams of your mom and dad. My mother often urged me to 38 the high standards she set for me. W ww.k s5u.co mWhen I was in high school, I played in a rock band with friends in my class. We were devoted and practiced constantly. We moved past the guys in a garage stage and 39 to be pretty good, doing getting paid gigs (演奏会) most weekends, which made me 40 . At that time, though part of me was 41 up in that band, another part of me was the oldest son in the Clark family, 42 of my origin and a dedicated student busy applying to colleges. Without even telling my parents, I applied to Harvard. I didnt think I had much chance of getting in, 43 I wanted to try. So I was riding around being Mr Cool Rock Musician half of the time, and the other half I was focused on family and 44 goals. I was running on parallel 45 .When the group won a city wide Battle of the Bands, things heated up. My band mates had stars in their eyes we might be able to make it big. However, I began to feel 46 . I realized I was on quite different tracks: I 47 was becoming two people, 48 identities back and forth depending on who I was with. I had to make an option. As I considered my 49 , my parents words were right there, helping me to see that my dreams werent about signing a record deal, letting my hair grow, and living in a tour bus. So I 50 out. My bandmasters were 51 . They thought I was crazy to withdraw 52 the peak of real success. But however successful that band got, I knew it wasnt in line with my 53 , with my feeling of what I was 54 to do, with who I was it simply wasnt me.In that instant and in many others throughout my life, my parents advice has helped me recenter and 55 . I could remember who I was the hopes and dreams I carried.36ApropertyBadviceCguideDaid37AwhenBbeforeCwhileDsince38Acome up withBstand up toClive up toDkeep pace with39AgotBfailedChopedDattempted40AlostBdisappointedCconfusedDthrilled41AwrappedBcentredCspentDoffered42AscaredBproudCguiltyDashamed43AifBunlessCuntilDyet44AeconomicBpoliticalCacademicDliterary45AtracksBwaysCprocessesDdirections46AconfidentBoptimisticCcheerfulDuncomfortable47AexactlyBactuallyCeventuallyDfortunately48AswitchingBactingCdiscoveringDseeking49AconditionsBchoicesCcompetenceDhealth50AgaveBlookedCcalledDdropped51AdisturbedBcoolCshockedDtolerant52AinBtoCbyDat53AgoalsBinterestsCpersonalityDconsideration54AmeantBdemandedCforcedDaimed55ArecallBrefocusCrebuildDReunite第三部分：阅读理解AWe typically associate the word “science” with a person in a white coat doing experiments in a laboratory. Ideally, experiments should play as big a role in the human sciences as they do in the natural sciences; but in practice this is not usually the case. The are at least three reasons for this.1Human scientists are often trying to make sense of complex real world situations in which it is simply impossible to run controlled experiment.2The artificiality of some of the experiments that can be conducted may make the behavior of the participants abnormal.3There are moral reasons for not conducting experiments that have a negative effect on the people who participate in them.Faced with the above difficulties, what are human scientists to do? One solution is to wait for nature to provide the appropriate experimental conditions. We can, for example, learn something about how a normal brain functions by looking at people who have suffered brain damage; and we can gain some understanding into the roles played by genes and the environment by studying twins, who have been separated at birth and brought up in different families. In the case of economics, economic history can provide us with a bank of-admittedly not very well-controlled-experimental data.However, human scientists do not just sit around waiting for natural experiments to arise. They also think of some experiments of their own. Suppose you want to know how a baby sees the world. We cannot, of course, ask the baby since it has not yet learnt to speak. So it might seem that all we can do is guess. People usually wont change their mind until it was found out that babies tend to stare at surprising things longer than at unsurprising ones. This key understanding was like opening a window on to the developing mind. There was now a way of testing babies expectations and getting some idea of how they are six months old, babies can already do the following things: figuring out that objects consist of parts that move together being aware of the difference between living and non-living things and even doing simple arithmetic work.60What is true about the natural sciences and the human sciences according to this passage?ABoth human scientists and natural scientists can run controlled experiments.BExperiments done by human scientists and natural scientists are artificial.CBoth human and natural science experiments should be of the same importance.DIts not moral to conduct human science experiments.61What do we know about human scientists from this passage?AThey are white coat scientists.BThey have more experimental sources than natural scientists.CThey conduct experiments passively. W ww.k s5u.co mDThey face more difficulties in carrying out their research.62Which of the following experiments belongs to human science experiment?A Vinegar Volcano Vinegar and baking soda make. for a fun and easy science experiment. Try creating a vinegar volcano.B Taste Without Smell Put your senses to the test with this simple experiment that shows the importance of your sense of smell.C Lung Function Observe your breath and confirm your lung volume by completing this experiment.D Make a Rainbow Use sunlight and water to make your own rainbow with this cool experimentthat will teach kids how rainbows work while they enjoy a fun activity63What does the author tell us in this passage?AABCs about the science experiment.BSome knowledge of science.CSome differences between the human sciences and the natural sciences.DThe similarity of the natural sciences and the human sciences.BThe massive 8.8 quake, the seventh strongest in recorded history, hit Chile and should have shortened the length of an Earth day by 1.26 milliseconds, More impressive is how much the quake shifted the Earths axis（地轴）.The computer mode! Used to determine the effects of the Chile earthquake effect also found that it should have moved the Earths figure axis by about 8 cm. The Earths figure figure axis is not the same as its north-south axis, which Earth turns around once every day at a speed of about 1,604 kph. The figure axis is the axis around which the Earths mass is balanced. It is offset（偏离） from the Earths north-south axis by about 10 meters.Strong earthquakes can change Earths days and its axis. The 9.1 Sumatran earthquake in 2004, which set off a deadly tsunami（海啸），should have shortened Earths days by 0.0068 milliseconds and shifted its axis by about 7cm.One Earth day is about 24 hours long. Over the course of a year, the length of a day normally changes gradually by one millisecond, It increases in the winter when Earth more slowly, and decreases in the summer.The Chile earthquake was much smaller than the Sumatran quake, but its effects on the Earth are larger because of its location. The fault（断层） responsible for the 2010 Chile quake also cuts through Earth at a larger angle that the Sumatran quakes fault. This makes the Chile fault ore effective in moving the Earths mass vertically and hence more effective in shifting the Earths figure axis. W ww.k s5u.co mThe findings are based on early date available on the Chile earthquake. The Chile earthquake has killed more than 700 people and cause widespread damage in the South American country.64Whats the biggest problem caused by the Chile quake?AIt is the seventh strongest in recorded history.BIt should have shortened the length of an Earth day.CIt shifted the Earths axis.DIt made the day longer on Earth.65Comparing the Sumatram earthquake with the Chile earthquake, we know that .Athe Sumatram earthquake had more effect on EarthBthe location of the Chile earthquake is responsible for its larger effects on Earth.Cthe Sumatram earthquake was less destructiveDthe Chile earthquake fault changed the Earths mass66What does the word “it” in the 4th paragraph refer to?AThe leng of a day. BThe axis. COne millisecond. DThe change of the day第四部分 书面表达（满分25分） 自哥本哈根气候大会以来，“实行低碳经济”，“过低碳生活”已成为人们关注的热门话题。最近你班就这个话题展开了热烈的讨论。请你根据下表所提供的信息，给21st Century 写篇文章，报道你们班的讨论情况。W ww.k s5u.co m为什么要“实行低碳经济”温室气体大量排放，污染严重，环境恶化如何走“绿色发展道路”1植树造林2开发清洁能源和再生性能源3回收和利用废弃物过低碳生活如何“从我做起”（联系自己拟定内容，至少列举两点） 注意：1对所给要点，逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译。2词数150左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。3文章中不得提及考生所在学校及本人姓名。Since the Copenhagen Climate Conference, carrying out low carbon common & living a low carbon life has been a hot topic. Recently our class had a heated discussion about it. Through the discussion, we are fully aware of the necessity of carrying out a low carbon economy in our country._高三英语限时训练5(keys)第二部分：2125 ACBBD 2630 CDAAC 3135 DCCBB 3640 BACAD4145 ABDCA 4650 DBABD 5155 CDAAB第三部分：W ww.k s5u.co m5660 BCCBC 6165 DCCCB 6670 AADAB书面表达评分标准一、评分原则：W ww.k s5u.co m1本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。2评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3词数少于80和多于120的，从总分中减去2分。4评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连惯性及语言的得体性。5拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。6如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。二、内容要点：1叙述表格中的内容：1）温室气温大量排放2）污染严重，环境恶化3）植树造林4）开发清洁能源和再生性能源5）回收和利用废弃物2两