高中英语 Unit 4 Making the news Language points课件 新人教版必修5.ppt

人教课标版高二必修5unit4 英语教学课件 languagepoints 工作 职业pleasestateyourname address andoccupation ihopethatteachingwillbemyfutureoccupation 2 业余活动 消遣fishingisapeacefuloccupation 1 occupationn 3 占领 占有shewasborninfranceduringthegermanoccupation 知识拓展 occupantn 占有人 占有者occupationaladj 职业的 职业引起的occupyv 占领 占有 使从事 使忙于 2 nowdiscussinpairshowyouwouldfeelifyouwereofferedajobonafamousnewspaper 这里if引导虚拟条件句 表示与将来的事实相反 虚拟语气是一种特殊的谓语动词形式 用来表示一种假设 愿望 建议 命令 可能等 注意下面表格中的主句与从句时态 虚拟条件句举例 ifyouhadcomeearlier youwouldhavemethim ifiwereyou iwouldgothereatonce ifitweretoraintomorrow theywouldnotgoout 3 neverwillzhouyangforgethisfirstassignmentattheofficeofapopularlocalnewspaper 这里是倒装 inversion 此句的正常句序是 zhouyangwillneverforgethisfirstassignmentattheofficeof 注意 当一些否定词 如 never little hardly scarcely seldom not notonly nosooner放在句首时 句子部分倒装 即句序为 否定词 助动词 主语 谓语 maybeyouhavebeentomanycountries butnowhereelsecanyoufindsuchabeautifulplace 否定词nowhere置于句首 对句子结构进行部分倒装 ifinallygotthejobidreamedabout neverinmylifehadifeltsohappy 否定词never置于句首 对句子结构进行部分倒装 高考链接 neverinmywildestdreams thesepeoplearelivinginsuchpoorconditions 安徽2006 a icouldimagineb couldiimaginec icouldn timagined couldn tiimagine 点拨 选b 表示否定意义的词如never hardly seldom等位于句首时 句子要部分倒装 4 hisdiscussionwithhisnewboss huxin wastostronglyinfluencehislifeasajournalist beto 动词原形 这里表示将来的时态 有注定的意味 heisnevertoseehiswifeagain hiscontinuouseffortistomakehimasuccessfulman beto 动词原形可以表示一种责任 需要 警告或命令的语气 youaretobebackbefore10pm iamtoinformyouthatyourwifewaskilledintheaccident beto 动词原形也可以表示一种不会改变的安排或意向 theyaretobemarriednextmonth theconferenceistobeheldonmarch25th 否定形式be not to 动词原形表示一种可能性 thelostchildwasnottobefound hewasnottocomeontime 5 influence n 影响力 有影响力的人或事v 影响 某人 对 起作用 theinfluenceofparentsisveryimportant it sveryclearthatherpaintinghasbeeninfluencedbypicasso idon twanttoinfluenceyou soidon twanttotellyoumyopinion influentialadj 有影响力的 6 delighted verypleasedandhappydelightedtodosomethingsandywillbedelightedtoseeyou delighted that i mdelightedthatwehavesettledthematter delightedwith by atshewasdelightedwithhernewhome iamdelightedbytheresult andreawasdelightedatthechancetogototheballetball 7 assistantadj 助理的 副的e g assistantmanager director cook professor journalistetc assistantn c someonewhohelpssomeoneelseintheirwork especiallybydoingthelessimportantjobse g asales shopassistante g hughes whowasmott sassistant willnowbecomeheadcoach e g lydiaistheassistanttothedirectoroffinance 8 putsb tosb toarrangeforsomeonetofollowsb ortomakesb gotoaplacee g remembertoputthechildrentobedat8o clock putsb uptosth toencouragesomeonetodosomethingstupidordangerouse g didshirleyputyouuptothis no itwasmyownidea 9 nottillyouaremoreexperienced 等你积累一些经验了才行 experiencedadj 有经验的 熟练的 有见识经验丰富的常与介词in或at连用 e g shehasbecomequiteexperiencedat inteachingprimaryschoolstudents heisexperiencedin atbargaining 1 v 经历 体验haveyouexperiencedrealhunger ourcountryhasexperiencedgreatchanges experience cn经历 经历的事情un经验 体验 pleasetellusyourexperienceswhileinafrica 经历thatwasanunpleasantexperience 经历hehadn tenoughexperienceforthejob iknowfromtheexperiencethathewillbelate 经验 2 n 10 lateryoucancoverastoryandsubmitthearticleyourself 然后你就能独自去进行新闻采访并写出你自己报道了 1 coverv 采访 报道journalistsaresoonsenttocovertheterribleattack coverthelocalelection v 覆盖 遮掩2 3oftheearthiscoveredwithwater helaughedtocoverhisnervousness v 包括 涉及hislecturecoveredthesubjectthoroughly hemadearesearchthatcoversawidefield n 盖子 避难所 书刊封面iboughtthebookonlyforitscover wetookcover shelteredunderatree theyescapedunderthecoverofdarkness 2 submitv 提交 呈递submit that hesubmitsonlythatitisnotwashingtonthatshoulddothehelping submitanapplication claim proposal allapplicationsmustbesubmittedbymonday 屈服 顺从theysubmittedanessaytothepressure 11 noneedforacamera 此句是省略句 原句为 thereisnoneedforacamera 拓展 thereisnoneed forsb todosth 没有必要做某事情thereisnoneedtoworryaboutmoney thereisnoneedtobeinsuchahurry 12 professionaladj 职业的 专业的 从事职业的ican timagineheisaprofessionalfootballer iwanttobeaprofessionaljournalist professionalteam standards advice professionn occupationrequiringadvancededucationandspecialtraining e g sheisalawyerbyprofession e g theactingisagoodprofessionatthemoment 13 eageradj fullofstrongdesiretodosth studentsareeagerfornewknowledge heiseagerinhisstudies iameageraboutprogress sheiseagertopleaseherboss eagernessn 热切 渴望 14 concentrateon doing sth concentratev 1 专心致志 全神贯注hiswholemindwasconcentratedononething howtopasstheexam ican tconcentrateonmystudieswithallthatnoisegoingon 2 聚集 集中thetroopsconcentratednearthestation thecrowdsconcentratedinthecentreofthecity 15 notonlyamiinterestedinphotography butitookanamateurcourseatuniversitytoupdatemyskills notonly butalso引导的并列句 如notonly位于句首 notonly所在句倒装 notonlywilligo butalsoiwilltakemyparentsthere 16 amateuradj 业余的 反 professional专业的anamateurorchestraamateurdramaticsn c someonewhodoesanactivityjustforpleasure notastheirjobcomparedtothoseguys i manamateur thecastwasmadeupmostlyofamateurs theorchestraismadeupentirelyofamateurs 17 course n 课程 过程 一道菜 aneventthatchangedthecourseofhistory改变历史进程的事件afour coursedinner有四道菜的正餐 18 updatev tomakesthmoremodernbyaddingnewparts etc 现代化 更新it sabouttimeweupdatedoursoftware 我们的软件应该更新了 19 skilln c u anabilitytodosomethingwell especiallybecauseyouhavelearnedandpractiseditreadingandwritingaretwodifferentskills manyjobstodayrequirecomputerskills beingagoodmanagerrequiresanumberofhighlyspecializedskills skilledadj goodatsomethingbecauseyouhaveexperienceortraining有能力的 有经验的 训练过的 反 unskilledthecompanyisfortunatetohavesuchhighlyskilledworkers manysiliconvalleycompaniesaregrowingsofast theyareeagertobuildaskilledhigh techworkforce skillfuladj havingorshowingskill有技巧的 熟练的theywerehighlyprofessionalandveryskillful wegivehiminstructioninsafeandskillfuldriving biologicalevolutionhasmadethehumanspeciesmoresensitivetoitsenvironmentandmoreskillfulindealingwithit 20 acquirev gainorgetbyone seffort获得acquisitionn 获得 习得 获得物imanagedtoacquiretwoticketsfortheconcert thecompanyhasacquiredanewofficebuildinginguangzhou theacquisitionofasecondlanguageisdifferentfromlearningit 语言的习得不等同于语言的学习 heisavaluableacquisitiontothefirm 他是公司不可多得 宝贵的 人才 注意 不要把acquire 获得 学到 和inquire 询问 问明 查究 混淆 21 haveanosefor有探究和发现事物的能力hehasasharpnoseforothers trouble experiencedteachersoftenhavesharpnosesforstudents problems haveaneyefor很能鉴赏 判断 对 感兴趣hehasaneyeforbeauty sohehasaneyeforcolorandstyleinclothestoo 22 assessv tomakeajudgmentaboutapersonorsituationafterthinkingcarefullyaboutitsynonym 同义词 judgethetechniqueisbeingtriedinclassroomstoassesswhateffectsitmayhave psychologists 心理学家们 willassessthechild sbehavior thebookletaimstohelpparentsassessrecenteducationalchanges 23 informvformallyorofficiallytellsomeoneaboutsomethingorgivetheminformationinformsomebodyabout ofsomethingpleaseinformusofanychangeofaddressassoonaspossible informsomebody that weregrettoinformyouthatyourapplicationhasbeenrejected 24 missv notdosth failtodosth i mabsolutelystarving imissedlunch hemissed20gamesafterbreakingaboneinhiswrist shewasupsetatmissingalltheexcitement missdoingsomethinghehadmissedbeingelectedbyasinglevote 25 deadlinenadateortimebywhichyouhavetodoorcompletesomethingdeadlineforthedeadlineforapplicationsismay27th deadlineofithastobeinbeforethedeadlineofjuly1st meet missadeadline haveornothavesomethingfinishedontime workingunderpressuretomeetadeadline 26 meanwhileyouhavetopreparethenextquestiondependingonwhatthepersonsays adv meantime atthesametime inthetimebetweentwoevents 期间 同时sheisduetoarriveonfriday meanwhile whatshouldwedo 她预定星期五到达 这期间我们做什么好呢 27 accused of控告 控诉toaccusesbofmurder theft 控告某人谋杀 盗窃 28 soasto以便thetestquestionsarekeptsecret soastopreventcheating 试题必须保密 以防作弊 29 scepticaladj tendingtodisagreewithwhatotherpeopletellyouscepticallyadv scepticalabout ofi mextremelyscepticalaboutwhatireadinthepress environmentalgroupsarescepticalofthegovernment sclaims 30 dilemman anextremelydifficultorcomplicatedproblemamoraldilemma道德 方面的 两难 问题 inadilemma处于两难中i minadilemmaaboutthisjoboffer thisplacedrobertkennedyinadilemma manywomenarefacedwiththedilemmaofchoosingbetweenworkandfamilycommitments itisacommondilemma shouldyoustaywhereyouhavefriendsandfamily ortakethatgoodjobinafar awaycity 31 demandvtoaskforsomethingveryfirmly especiallybecauseyouthinkyouhavearighttodothisdemandsth ofsb somechildrendemandtoomuchoftheirparents 同义词 require needthissortsofworkdemandsgreatpatience demandthat 从句中should可省略 hedemandsthathebetold demandstobetoldeverything theydemandedthatthemilitarygovernmentfreeallpoliticalprisoners demandtoknow see havesth hekeptdemandingtoknowhowitgotthere i 根据句意 选择适当的词填空 1 profession professional professora hewasafamous injilinuniversity b hetookupthe ofdoctorwhenhewas30 c youneeda experttodirectyourpaper professor profession professional practice 2 technique technical technicallya thebookistoo forgeneralreaders b thiskindofmaterialisproducedusingatraditional c thebuildingisamasterpiece butfewpeoplelikeit technical technique technically 3 gift gifteda hehasa formusic b heis insinginganddancing 4 thorough througha thekitchenwindow isawthemailmanwalkinguptothehouse b researchershavetobevery tomakesuretheresultsareaccurate gift gifted through thorough 5 colleague collegea i dliketointroducea ofmine davidfromouroffice b mybrotherneverwentto buthestil