陕旅版五年级英语上册句型词汇知识点总结.doc

陕旅版五年级英语上册句型词汇知识点总结词形：1. what time=when 什么时候2. 进来3. sit down 坐下4. be late 迟到5. 玩电脑游戏6. Thats all right没关系7. I see 我明白了 我知道了8. draw pictures 画画9. go to work 上班10. do exercise 做运动11. have breakfast 吃早餐12. again 再次13. have（单三）has14. watch（单三）watches15. go（单三）goes16. early 早（反义词）late迟句型1. what time do you get up?你几点起床？ I get up at eight.（我八点起床）时间点前用at2. what do you do at seven?你七点干什么？3. What time is it? = Whats the time?几点了4. 我可以进来吗？May I sit down? 我可以坐下吗？May I +动词原形.?5. Look at the clock on the wall.看墙上的钟表6. 请进)这是一个祈使句,祈使句一般以动词原形开头,否定形式是在句首加Dont7. You are late again.(你又迟到了)8. Dont （不要玩太多的电脑游戏 睡早点）9. What time does he/she/your father go to work?Unit 2 Be Helpful at home!词形1. make the bed（整理床铺）2. sweep the floor（扫地）3. do the dishes（洗碗）4. water the flowers（浇花）5. clean the windows（擦窗户）6. cook the meal/cook meals（做饭）7. wash the clothes （洗衣服）8. have dinner （吃晚餐）9. cross the street （过马路）10. after work （下班后） after class（放学后） after school （放学后）11. of course = sure 当然12. help（形容词）helpful13. at home = in ones home在家14. let me try（让我试一试）15. every day （每天）16. this（反义词）that17. happy（副词）happily18. can（否定式）cant19. dish（复数）dishes20. I （宾格）me21. on Sunday 在星期天句型1. Can I help you? 我能帮你吗？What can I do for you?我能为你做什么？2. Can you help me? 你能帮我吗？3. Can you sweep the floor?你能帮我扫地吗？Can you+动词原形?4. You are helpful. He is helpful.5. Who cooks meal in your home? 在你的家里谁做饭？6. What can you do at home? What can he do at home?7. I often help my mother do the dishes.（我经常帮我妈妈洗碗）8. Can you help me cook the meal?（你能帮我做饭吗？）9. I/He/She can +动词原形 情态动词跟动词原形Unit 3 My favorite food is hamburgers.词形1. my favorite/his favorite/her favorite/their favorite/its favorite2. China （形容词）Chinese3. good（最高级）best4. in China（在中国）5. too同音词to two6. family（复数）families7. have（单三）has8. there（反义词）here9. be good at擅长10. good（副词well句型1. My favorite food is hamburgers. 我最喜欢的食物是汉堡包=I like hamburgers best.2. What food do you like？你喜欢什么食物3. Whats your favorite food食物/drink饮料/subject科目/color颜色?同义句：What food/drink/subjectdo you like best?4. What about you?=how about you?你呢？5. Theyre delicious.它们很可口6. I like Chinese food, too.我也喜欢中国食物7. My family are having our afternoon tea.我的家人正在喝下午茶8. Mom is drinking coffee.妈妈正在和咖啡9. is/are my favorite .是我的最爱10. He has a small shop.他有一家商店11. A women wants to buy some hamburgers.一位妇女想买一些汉堡12. She draws well.他画的很好Unit 4 At Table词形1. at table 用餐、吃饭 at home 在家 at school 在学校2. have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早餐/午餐/晚餐3. left反义词right4. have（现在分词）having5. Chinese food中国美食6. can（否定式）cant7. pass传递 动词后跟宾格 pass /give /help me pass him pass her8. cut（现在分词）cutting9. want（单三）wants10. happy副词happily11. knife（复数）knives12. want = would like want to = would like to 想要13. 特殊疑问词总结：what（什么） where（哪里） when=what time（什么时候）Which（哪一个） who（谁） how（怎么样 什么方式） 句型1. Use the fork with your left hand and use the knife with your right hand.（左手用叉,右手用刀 左叉右刀）2. They are having noodles for lunch now. 他们正在吃的午餐是面条3. Not like that不是那样的4. I cant use chopsticks well.我不能很好地使用筷子5. I want to have some soup.我想喝一些汤6. Would you please pass me the spoon? 句型would you+动词原形 你愿意你能不能7. Here you are给你8. Here are the chopsticks.筷子在这呢9. Pass me the knife, please请把刀子递给我 此句话是祈使句 祈使句的否定式是在句首加dont Dont pass me the knife.10. May I.? Can I? Can you ? Would you.?Unit 5 Can you tell me the way to the supermarket?词形1. take a bus 乘坐公共汽车2. Childrens Park 儿童公园3. get off the bus下车4. the way to 去的路5. go along 沿着的路6. get to 到达7. on the left 在左边 on the right 在右边8. in the sofa 在沙发上9. child （复数）children10. Id like = I would like11. How about？=What about ？12. You不客气13. beside 在.旁边 behind 在后面 between 在之间14. bookstore书店 bus stop公共汽车站 cinema 电影院句型1. Can you tell me the way to the supermarket？你能告诉我去超市的路吗？同义句 How can I get to the supermarket? 我怎么能到达超市？2. There is a cinema near here.一般疑问句 Is there a cinema near here?3. Go along (路)and you can see（建筑物）4. You can take a bus at the bus stop and get off at the Park Road. 你可以在公交车站乘坐公共汽车,在公园路下车5. The Childrens Park is beside it. 儿童公园在它旁边6. There is a shop between the school and the park. 在学校和公园之间有一家商店7. Where is ? 在哪里？Unit 6 How Much Is It?词形1. look（单三）looks2. that对应词this that复数these this 复数 those those对应词these3. small反义词big 4. well=we will5. they宾格them they形容词性物主代词their6. pair复数pairs7. be going to 打算8. which one 哪一个she宾格her she形容词物主代词her句型1. It looks good. 它看起来很好 They look good.他们看起来很好2. How much is it？单 How much are they？复3. I would like (to buy) two pairs of socks.我想要两双袜子4. They look / It looks too big for her/for him/for me. 5. Would you like to + 动词原形？ Would you like + 名词？6. Well buy it/them. = Well take it/them. buy=take 买7. She is going to buy three pairs of trousers.8. Which one do you like? 你喜欢哪一个？9. Do you mean this one? 你的意思是这一个吗？Unit 7 She looks tall and thin.词形1. know 同音词 no2. sport 复数sports3. friend 复数 friends4. 单三5. after class 下课后 after school 放学后6. speak 单三 speaks7. China（形容词）Chinese8. family复数families9. tall高 / long长（反义词）short矮/短10. woman（女人）对应词man（男人）11. thin胖 反义词fat瘦12. woman 复数 women13. man复数men14. aunt 对应词 uncle15. white白 反义词 black黑16. old 老/旧 反义词 young 年轻 new新 17. in red 穿红色衣服 in that red dress 穿那件红裙子的18. they形容词性物主代词their19. be good at+名词 be good at + 动词ing 擅长句型1. Do you know the girl? 你知道那个女孩吗？2. She looks tall and thin.她看起来又高又瘦3. My/Her/His name is 我的/她的/他的名字叫.4. She from + 国家名5. She speaks English. 她讲英语 She can speak a little Chinese.她会将一点点汉语6. She likes sports. 她喜欢运动7. She can run very fast.她可以跑的很快。8. We are/They are good friends. 我们/他们是好朋友9. Who is the young woman in red？穿红色衣服的那个年轻妇女是谁？10. She looks very beautiful in that red dress. 她穿着那件红色短裙看起来很美11. The boy is their kid. 一般疑问句 Is the boy their kid?12. Her hair is long 她的头发很长13. He sings well. 他唱的很好听14. He is good at Chinese.他擅长汉语Unit 8 Where are you from?词形1. visit（名词）visitor2. wait（名词）waiter男/ waitress女3. city复数cities4. wish（单三）wishes