大学英语2练习册答案1～3单元.doc

Unit 1PART ONE: GRAMMAR AND STRUCTURESection AA. 1. staying. 2. laughing 3. working 4. writing, painting 5. coming 6. saving 7. being criticized 8. winning 9. being invited 10. leavingB. BCCCB DBADASection B(1) He looks tired.(2) This kind of cloth feels very soft.(3) This flower smells very sweet.(4) She grew rich within a short time.(5) He became mad after that. (1) as if he had been there before(2) as if he had studied English in England.(3) as if he knew where she was(4) as if she had been turned to stone(5) as if she were ten years younger PART TWO: VOCABULARY AND EXPRESSIONI.1. interaction 2. social 3. significant 4. efficiency 5. skillful6. competence 7. acceptable 8. recognition 9. traditional 10. considerableII.1 fulfilled 2 probed 3 budgeted 4 account 5 appreciated6 distressed 7 elapsed 8 elbowed 9 alleviate 10 assessIII.1 behind 2 in 3 to 4 from 5 in6 out 7 to 8 to 9 with 10 asIV.1-5. BADCA 6-10. DACBAV.1-5 DBACC 6-10 BDACB 11-15 CBADC 16-20 AACDB PART THREE: READING COMPREHENSIONI. Reading in DepthJ E B A F C I HII. Multiple Choice Questions.Passage 1 1-5. A AADBPassage 2 6-10. BADCDIII. Short Answer Questions1. Because he thought he already knew about people in other places.2. They have different values in different cultures and the causes of their same feelings are also different.3. It is a very happy and important event.4. They will hold a big party with many guests for her and give her many gifts and respect her.5. Because American old people will not get honor or respect or attention. Part Four: Translation1. to stand still2. to be committed to3. to account for4. at hand5. in ones eyes6. to race through7. to be a slave to8. under pressure9. culture shock10. to adjust to11. 不得当地，不得体地12. 深刻感受到 13. 大量投入（精力或金钱等）14. 更加重视15. 被视为的标志16. 想使每分钟有意义17. 生活的节奏18. 随着时间流逝19. 在允许的时间内20. 阻止，防止21. 你不应该把他对你计划的批评当作对你个人的攻击。22. 吃完晚餐，所有客人都回到了房间。23. 他学习差与其智力无关，但与其懒惰有很大关系。24. 对他们来说，问题越难就越不可能回答出来。25. 那辆小汽车从我买来以后尽给我添麻烦。26. 她总是意识到母亲不喜欢她所做的事这一事实。27. much less stay for dinner.28. worthy of your respect29. Given their inexperience30. go with money31. whereas some hate them32. Once you get into a bad habit Part FiveI Sentence structure1. (1) The more he thought about it, the angrier he grew. (2) The more seriously the goal is pursued, the more likely positive attitudes towards science will be encouraged.2. (1) The child often turns a deaf ear to the peoples care; much less do they criticize and advise. (2) She never seeks favor with others, much less does she submit herself to the service of others.3. (1) Ones life is finite, whereas ones passion for life is infinite. (2) To Americans, the success or failure in their business has no relation to feasts; whereas, to Chinese, no business can be made without frequent feasts.4. (1) It is considered impolite to speak loudly on the mobile phone in public places. (2) In many countries it is considered rude to spit in public.5. (1) Unless some of our guests get drunk at table, it seems to our minds / in our eyes as if we are not warm-hearted enough towards them. (2) Unless they provide everything within their power for their child, it seems in the eyes of Chinese parents as if they did not care enough for him / her.Unit 2PART ONE: GRAMMAR AND STRUCTURESection A1-20 ADCAA BABAB CBAAA BABAASection B:1. 像剃刀一样的尖锐2. 平静如常3. 完好如初4. 精神饱满的5. 象天鹅绒一样柔滑; 软心肠, 没骨气 6. 像水晶一样明澈7. 俨如白昼8. 像石头一样没有生命。9. 其直如矢10. 坚如磐石PART TWO: VOCABULARY AND EXPRESSION I. 1. presence 2. amusing 3. woolen/woollen 4. unfair 5. patience6. thankful 7. competitive 8. participation 9. determination 10. confidenceII1 assert2 pursuing3 defy4 rebelled5 fatigues6 swore7 condemn8 persist9 stack10 stripIII1 into2 to3 at4 by5 out6 on7 to8 with9 in10 aboveIV.1-5. ADCBA 6-10. DBCDAV.1-5 CDACD 6-10 BCBCB 11-15 DBAAC 16-20 ABDCCPART THREE: READING COMPREHENSIONI. JAHC GKBIII. 1-5 DCDCB 6-10. CCCBCIII.1. crying.2. wasnt worth the trouble of saving.3. The old horse was upset!4. By shaking off the dirt and stepping up.5. Positively.PART FOUR：TRANSLATION1. wedding anniversary2. sense of humor3. to be thankful for sth.4. to swear at sb.5. to work without rest6. to set a standard for7. to reach for8. track and field9. to be indifferent to 10. long jump11. 把热情留给用12. 全国第四13. 挨着某人坐下14. 与保持同步15. 感到十分疲倦16. 仅仅，只是17. 为了目的/好处18. 压低嗓门19. 100米短跑20. 终点线21. 近朱者赤；近墨者黑。22. 不论得志与否，人贵在有自知之明。23. 学校教学决不能脱离实践。24. 吉米来得正是时候，不早也不晚。25. 他习惯在午饭后打个盹儿。26. 我的话决不是谎言。27. despite the bad weather.28. nor could I29. in the presence of witnesses30. Though knowing English31. Reflecting on those nice days32. but the teacher took no notice of themPart FiveI Sentence structure1. (1) She refused to reply to his letters despite wanting to see him again. (2) She is an excellent basketball player despite the fact that she is short. 2. (1) I never saw him again, nor did I hear from him. (2) In the face of future, we should not show a blind optimism, nor should we show an undue pessimism. 3. (1) Rich and otherwise, he often donates some money to the people in need. (2) Intentionally and otherwise, he has said something tactless, which has aroused public anger. 4. (1) On matters of little importance, some people are clever. On matters of great importance, though, they are confused. (2) On the matter of life, she does what her parents say. On the matter of spouse choosing, though, she follows her feelings. 5. (1) To the freshmens surprise, college life was not half as relaxing and romantic as they had imagined it would be. (2) To everyones disappointment, the scenery there was not half as enchanting as they had believed it would be. Unit 3PART ONE GRAMMAR AND STRUCTURESection A1.DC 2.CB 3.AB 4.BC 5.CA 6.AB 7.DA 8.AC 9.BD 10.CB 11.BA 12.BC 13.CA 14.BC 15.CD 16.AC 17.BC 18.AC 19.BC 20.BDSection B Keys: 1-5 AABBA 6-10 BDCAAUpon arriving home upon seeing her child take his first stepsUpon arriving at that remote mountain villageUpon entering the resort,PART TWO: VOCABULARY AND EXPRESSION I.1. expectation 2. resistance 3. reservation 4. realistic 5. devotion6. indicative 7. criticism 8. forgetful 9. miserable 10. innocenceII1 hesitatedcompelled3 counseled4 overlook5 harbors6 proceeded7 resolved8 anticipate9 proclaimed10 criticizeIII1 out2 of3 over4 at5 with6 off7 with8 on9 with10 withIV.1-5. DABDA 6-10. CBDABV.1-5 CBADB 6-10 DACAB 11-15 CDBAC 16-20 DBACAPART THREE: READING COMPREHENSIONI. Reading in DepthKEYS: H LKA CBIEII. Multiple Choice QuestionsPassage 1 1-5：DA B C CPassage 2 6-10：DDBADIII. Short Answer Questions1. They are the marriage proposal, engagement period, the wedding ceremony.2. The diamond represented beauty.3. Because it was thought that a blood vessel in that finger went directly to the heart.4. They may have a bachelor party for him.5. The two people can have time to decide if they are a good match. PART FOUR：TRANSLATION1. to be open with each other2. mixed marriage3. to have nothing to do with .4. to proceed to do sth.5. for a time6. on the surface7. mutual trust and respect8. to take time to do sth.9. to have a negative effect on10. to go through a painful divorce11. 处于萌芽状态的关系12. 建议某人做某事13. 解决全部疑难问题14. 清楚地表明15. 把消息告知家人16. 以诚恳的态度对待某事17. 增强我们的关系18. 面对某人的弱点和长处19. 从头到脚；浑身上下20. 相处得很好；一见如故21. 她完全有机会取得成功。22. 我对自己的能力如何颇有自知之明。23. 一个人的未来如何将与其今天所做的努力息息相关。24. 她虽然赞同儿子的志向，但对其做法看不惯。25. 我们要做最坏的打算，因为事情不可能像预料的那样发展。26. 我一直怀疑他在撒谎。27. Mr. Smith, director of our hospital.28. never too late to mend.29. please dont hesitate to ask me.30. ups and downs.31. but still harbored reservations about the decision.32. at her worst today.Part FiveI Sentence structure1. (1) Its never too late to mend. (2) You are never too old to enjoy a Christmas stocking. 2. (1) The family paid the police a large sum of money in the expectation that a bribe would help reduce the charges. (2) Many students graduate from