八年级英语试卷(2015.12).doc

2015学年(上) 八年级第二次质量分析英语试题卷. 听小对话, 选择图片（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C. 听长对话，回答问题（共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分）听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6至7两小题。6. Who is more outgoing? A. Linda B. Jane C. The boy【版权所有：21教育】7. What does the girl look like? A. Tall B. Short C. Heavy21*cnjy*com听第二段对话，回答第8、9、10三个小题。8. What is Jack busy with these days? A. The math exam B. The English exam C. The after-school program9. When are they going to relax? A. On Friday B. On Saturday C. On Sunday 10. Where are they going to relax then? A. In the mountains B. In the park C. In townwww-2-1-cnjy-com. 听独白，填表格（共5小题; 每小题2 分，满分10 分）听下面一段独白，然后从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成下面的信息记录表。The TwinsNameTomJimAge _11_ _11_ Personality(性格) _12_ outgoingDisliketo make parties or bring friends home _13_ Schoolworkbetter at English and _14_ better at music and PEMothers HopeThe twins can _15_ .11. A. 10 B. 14 C. 15 21世纪教育网版权所12. A. friendly B. quiet C. outgoing13. A. to fight B. to make parties C. to be in a quiet room 14. A. math B. PE C. music21世纪*教育网15. A. be friendly to each other B. be healthy and happy C. help each other . 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I walked with my father, holding his right hand. I was unhappy because it was the first day I was to be thrown into school. “ 16 should I go to school?” I asked my father sadly. “I did anything 17 ？”【来源：21cnj*y “School is not a punishment(惩罚)，”he said, laughing.“The school 18 useful men out of boys. Dont you want to be useful like your brothers?”I said 19 .I did not believe it was anything good to be taken into the big building with high walls.【版权所有：21教育】When we 20 the school gate, I could see the playground which was wide and full of boys and girls. Father asked me to go in by _21 _. I felt afraid because I was new and didnt know my 22 around. After I was led into a classroom by a woman, I found many children were smiling there. The bell rang and 23 woman with a smiling face came in. “This is our new home,” said the woman. “Everything here is enjoyable and helpful. So dry your tears and face school life 24 .”Well, it seemed that she was right. I had 25 imagine(想象) school life would be so colorful. In the 26 room we sang songs. We saw a globe and knew 27 countries. We started learning numbers. We ate delicious food, took a short 28 , and woke up to go on with friendship and love, playing and learning. 29 , our life was not always happy or pleasant. We had to obey school rules and be hard-working. Some competitions could 30 us hard time. All in all, I grow up day by day.16. A. Which B. How C. What D. Why 17. A. wrong B. good C. sad D. right18. A. does B. becomes C. takes D. makes19. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing20. A. left B. arrived at C. climbed D. closed21. A. myself B. himself C. herself D. yourself22. A. place B. school C. way D. road23. A.other B. another C. the other D. others 24. A. happily B. quietly C. slowly D. carefully 25. A. always B. never C. sometimes D. often26. A. art B. computer C. music D. science 27. A.different B. same C. poor D. strong 28. A. trip B. laugh C. sleep D. drink29. A. But B. Even C. So D. However 30. A. bring B. carry C. take D. send V阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列材料，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。 （A） Being outgoing is good for your life. Those who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life. In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. Even shy people can be outgoing. You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend or a group of friends. But the real challenge(挑战) comes when you meet strange people or new friends. Smile more, and usually they will return your smile. In this way, you may have some talks.【来源：21世纪教育网】 Start a talk. Just a simple “Hello” or “How is it going” is a good start. If you want to make interesting talks, you should read news in the newspapers and prepare(准备) your views, or surf the Internet for new information and then keep that in mind.www-2-1-cnjy-comThe easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out. This is also the most important step. Go to a park, beach, club, party or any other place that you think can be fun, and you may make new friends there.31. You should start to be outgoing with _. A. your parents B. your teachers C. your best friends D. your new friends32. When you start a talk with a strange people, you should say “_”.21*cnjy*com A. Whats the matter? B. Whats your name? C. How is it going? D. Are you healthy?33. The easiest way to be outgoing is _. A. talking B. smiling C. playing D. going out34. Making new friends can make us _. A. more outgoing B. healthier C. more serious D. funnier35. Which is NOT the writers view? A. Being outgoing is really difficult. B. Being outgoing is good for our lives. C. Being outgoing helps people have more fun. D. Being outgoing with stranger is not easy. （B） The biggest secret about inventing(发明) is that anybody can do it! Perhaps this sounds crazy, but its true. Maybe you have the wrong idea about inventing, so read on to discover the truth. Wrong idea No. 1: An invention has to be something completely new. Well, inventing means creating something “new”, but the idea could come from something that already exists. The Wright brothers, for example, got the idea for building a “flying machine” from watching birds.Wrong idea No. 2: Inventors are born, not made. There are a lot of factors (因素) that make invention possible. Take Mozart, for example. He was born with a talent for musical composition. But other factors were also important for his creativity. His father was a music teacher, and Mozart practiced for hours every day, from the time he was four years old. Thomas Edison said that being an inventor was “99%” hard work and 1% inspiration”! Very successful creators dont give up when they get something wrong. As one inventor said, “A failure is the right answer to the wrong question.”Wrong idea No. 3: Inventors are always old people. 21世纪教育网版权所有 Dont believe that you cant invent something when you are young. Here are two examples of young inventions: Louis Braille went blind when he was a child. When he was fifteen, he invented a system of reading and writing for blind people that is still used in most countries today. As a young man, George Nissen was watching some artists performing in a show. He watched how they fell into the safety net and then jumped back up again. This gave him an idea, and he invented the trampoline (蹦床).36. _ got the idea for building a “flying machine” from watching birds. A. Mozart B. George NissenC. Louis Braille D. The Wright brother37. Mozart was successful because _. A. his father was a music teacher B. he was born talentedC. there were many factors that made him successful D. he was much more creative than others 38. The underlined word “talent” probably means _.21教育网 A. 态度 B. 品质C. 天赋D. 能量39. Which of the following is the writers opinion?A. Anybody can do inventing.B. Inventors are born, not made. C. Inventors are always old people.D. An invention has to be something completely new.40. The best title for the passage would be _. A. How to perform in a show B. Be a composerC. How to help blind people D. Be an inventor （C） In England, three foreign gentlemen came to a bus stop and waited. About five minutes later, the bus came.They were just going to get on when suddenly there was a loud noise behind them. People ran onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way. Someone shouted at them. The three foreigners looked worried because they didnt know about the British habits of lining up for a busthe first person to arrive at the bus stop is the first person to get on the Learning the language of a country isnt enough. If you want to have a happy visit, find as much as possible about the manners and habits of the country you visit. You will probably be surprised just how different they can be from your own country. A visitor to India should remember its impolite(不礼貌的) to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand should be used for washing yourself. Also in India, you might see a man shaking his head at another, it shows that he doesnt agree. But in many parts of India a shake of the head means agreement. In Bulgaria, however, nodding(点头) your head will most probably make you thirsty if you want to get something to drink. In that country, you shake your head to mean “yes”a nod means “no”. At a meal in countries on the Arabic Peninsula(阿拉伯半岛)，you will find that your glass is always full as soon as drink up. If you dont want to drink, what can you do? You can take the cup or glass in your hand, give it a little shake from side to side or place your hand over the top. In Europe it is quite usual to cross your legs when you are sitting talking to someone even at an important meeting. Doing this in Thailand, however, could bring about trouble. Also, you shouldnt touch the head of an adult(成人)it is not good in Thailand.41. The British people tried to push the three gentlemen out of the way because the gentlemen _ . A. didnt have tickets B. were foreigners C. didnt line up for the bus D. made a loud noise21世纪*教育网42. If you want to have a nice journey in a foreign country, you should _. A. learn the language of the country B. make friends with the people thereC. have enough time and money D. understand the manners and habits of the country 43. From the passage, we know that shaking head means “yes” in _. A. England B. Bulgaria C. Thailand D. Japan 44. To cross ones legs at an important meeting in Europe is _.21cnjycomA. a common habit B. an important manner C. a serious trouble D. a bad manner45. The best title for this article is _. A. Peoples Everyday Life B. Taking a Bus in England C. Mind Your Manners D. Shaking and Nodding HeadVI. 词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）。Zongzi is a kind of traditional Chinese food. And the Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most important 46._(节日)in China. Eating Zongzi on that day has special meaning for Chinese. And 47._(制作) zongzi is an important way to celebrate the day.There are many 48._（种类）of zongzi. They are in different 49._(外形) and tastes. People in some cities in south of China like to eat salty zongzi. But today I want to teach you how to make zongzi. At the 50._（开始）,you should wash the bamboo leaves for a few minutes. Next,51_ (洗) the rice. Remember that you neednt wash the rice for too long. Then, put some date jujubes（蜜枣）into a 52._（锅）and cook them for ten or fifteen minutes. Then, put three bamboo leaves in your hands. Find a spoon in your kitchen, because you will use it to 53._(装满) bamboo leaves with rice and date jujubes. Bundle(捆) it up with a small and thin rope. When theyre ready, put them into a pot, cook them in the water for about three hours. 54._（最后）,put the zongzi onto a plate and you can eat them with 55._（糖）or honey. B. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次（每空一词）。like, long, possible, already, holidayA: Sam, what will the future be 56._?B: There will be more people.A: I agree. There are 57._ too many people now.B: But people will have more 58._.A: Why? I think they will be busier.B: They will have robots to do the work for them. So they will have more time to travel around the world.A: That sounds interesting. Will humans live 59._ than before?B: Yes, they will have better food and physical health.A: Will students go to school?B: No, they wont. They will study at home.A: Yes. Its 60._.VII. 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式（最多限填三个单词）填空。Steven Jobs, the designer of Apple Computer, was not clever when he was in school. 61_that time, he was not a good student and he always made trouble with his schoolmates. When he went into college, he didnt change a lot. Then he 62_(drop) out(退学）.63_he was always full of new ideas. 64_he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer. He worked there for only several 65_(month) and then he want to India. He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a 66_in life. Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India. In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer. He designed the Apple Company with his friend in his garage(车库). He 67_(choose)the name “Apple” just