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Unit3TravelJournalPeriod4discoveringtheusefulstructuresThePresentContinuousTenseforfutureuse 1 Whatisshedoing Sheislisteningtomusic 2 Theyaresinging Whataretheydoing 3 1 表示现在的动作 表示说话时 此时此刻 正在进行的动作 与时间状语now atthemoment rightnow等连用 e g Thestudentsaredoinghomeworknow 表示现阶段正在进行的动作 而不一定是说话时正在进行的动作 常与today thisweek thisterm recently等连用 e g Heiswritinganewnovelrecently review 现在进行时 4 2 表示反复性或习惯性的动作 常与副词always continually 频繁地 等连用 有强烈的感情色彩 表示说话人的 褒 赞扬 贬 厌恶 不满 遗憾等的感情色彩 e g She salwayschanginghermind 5 Whereareyougoingonholiday Whatareyoupreparingforthetrip Whenareyouleaving Howareyougoingto Howlongareyoustayingthere Whattenseisused A Areyouworkingthisevening B No WearehavinganEnglishParty don tyouknow A Yes Ido Andwe regivingsomeperformancesattheparty Whatareyougoingtodo B I msingingsongswithmyclassmates 6 ThePresentContinuousTense canbeusedtoexpressaplanoranarrangement 现在进行时表示将来 7 Whenareyouleaving Whenyouleave Whenyouleave Whereareyoustaying Howareyougoingto Howlongareyoustayingin Whenareyouarrivingin at Whenareyoucomingback Sentencepattern WarmingUp2 P17 表将来 are goingto will Lookback 8 用现在进行时表示将来 1 指的是近期的 按计划或安排要发生的动作 常有 意图 安排 或 打算 的含义 感觉比较生动 给人一种期待感 句子里常有一个表示未来的时间状语 2 谓语通常为瞬间性的动词 常为趋向性动词和表示位置转移的动词 并非所有动词 如 come go arrive leave start begin return meet stay play do have take getto seeoff travel fly drive walk reach meet I mleavingtomorrow HeiscomingbackthisSunday Howareyougettingthere 9 5 现在进行时表将来与一般现在时表将来的区别在于 用现在进行时表示将来 其计划性较强 并往往暗示一种意图 而一般现在时表示将来 则其客观性较强 即通常被视为客观事实 多指按时刻表或规定要发生的情况 10 will shall 动词原形 表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态 或表示自然趋势或非主观意志 e g Hewillwriteyoualetternextweek Ishallbesixteenyearsoldnextmonth begoingto 动词原形 表示 就要 打算 或将要发生的事 e g We renotgoingtohaveanyclassesnextweek 表示将来的时态还有下列方法 11 beto 动词原形 表示按计划要发生的事或征求对方意见 e g Arewetogoonwiththiswork beaboutto 动词原形 表示即将发生的动作 不与表示将来的时间状语连用 e g Iwasabouttogoswimmingwhenmyguideshoutedatmeandtoldmenottodoso 12 一般现在时表示将来时 1 come go leave move start return arrive begin stay等动词表示的是航班 轮船等时间表时 用一般现在时表将来 e g Theplanetakesoffat10 10 Thatis it sleavingintenminutes 2 用在状语从句中用一般现在时代替将来时 Ifyoudothatagain I llhityou 13 1 DidyouwritetoGracelastsummer No butI ll heroverChristmasvacation A beseenB haveseenC beseeingD tosee C 练一练 14 2 I mgoingtotheStates Howlong you intheStates A are stayedB are stayingC have stayedD did stay3 I vewonaholidayfortwoweekstoFlorida I mymum A amtakingB havetakenC takeD willhavetaken B A 15 4 Selectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnology sorapidly A willchangeB haschangedC willhavechangedD ischanging D 16 2020 2 6 17 5 You veleftthelighton Oh Ihave andturnitoff A IgoB I vegoneC I llgoD I mgoing6 Isthisraincoatyours No mine therebehindthedoor A ishangingB hashungC hangsD hung C A 18 7 What sthatterriblenoise Theneighbours foraparty A havepreparedB arepreparingC prepareD willprepare B 19 8 Becausetheshop alltheT shirtsaresoldathalfprices A hascloseddownB closeddownC isclosingdownD hadcloseddown C 20 9 CanIjointheclub Dad Youcanwhenyou abitold A getB willgetC aregettingD willhavegot10 Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho forthespoiledchild A istoblameB isgoingtoblameC istobeblamedD shouldblame A A 21 11 Areyoustillbusy Yes I mywork anditwon ttakelong A justfinishB amjustfinishingC havejustfinishedD amjustgoingtofinish B 22 12 DidyoutellJuliaabouttheresult Oh no Iforgot I hernow A willbecallingB willcallC callD amtocall13 Doyoulikethematerial Yes it verysoft A isfeelingB feltC feelsD isfelt B C 23 14 Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon I mgoingtothecinemawithsomefriends Thefilm quiteearly sowe tothebookstoreafterthat A finished aregoingB finished goC finishes aregoingD finishes go C 24 15 Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse Notyet Therooms A arebeingpaintingB arepaintingC arepaintedD arebeingpainted D 25 16 Idon treallyworkhere I untilthenewsecretaryarrives A justhelpoutB havejusthelpedoutC amjusthelpingoutD willjusthelpout C 26 17 Doyouthinkweshouldacceptthatoffer Yes weshould forwe suchbadluckuptillnow andtime out 2008江西 A havehad isrunningB had isrunningC have hasbeenrunD havehad hasbeenrun A 27 18 Ladiesandgentlemen pleasefastenyourseatbelts Theplane A takesoffB istakingoffC hastakenoffD tookoff19 Teenagers theirhealthbecausetheyplaycomputergamestoomuch A havedamagedB aredamagingC damagedD willdamage B B 28 20 Becausetheshop alltheT shirtsaresoldathalfprice A hascloseddownB closeddownC isclosingdownD hadhadcloseddown21 Lookatthetimetable Hurryup Flight4026 offat18 20 A takesB tookC willbetakenD hastaken C A 29 22 CanIjoinyourclub dad Youcanwhenyou abitolder A getB willgetC aregettingD willhavegot23 Atthistimetomorrow overtheAtlantic 2003北京 A we regoingtoflyB we llbeflyingC we llflyD we retofly A B 30 二 动词填空I leave inaminute I finish allmyworkbeforeI leave 2 Howlong you study inourcountry I plan tobehereforaboutonemoreyear I hope tovisittheotherpartsofyourcountry What you do afteryou leave here I return homeand get ajob 3 I write thecompositiontonight 4 Mary sbirthdayisnextMonday hermother give herapresent 巩固练习 amleaving willfinish leave will study plan hope will do leave willreturn get amwriting isgoingtogive 31 Taskone pairwork Hereisanotherdialogueonpage21 InthedialogueanewspaperreporterisinterviewingWangWeiaboutherplansforthetripalongtheMekongRiver However theyarenotsureaboutsomeoftheverbtenses Canyouhelpthemcompletetheirconversation 32 Sr MissWang IhearthatyoualongtheMekongRiver That sreallyexciting Haveyougoteverythingready Sw Almost Sr Whenyou Sw NextMonday Sr Howfaryoueachday SwIt shardtosay Iftheweatherisfine Ithinkwe llbeabletoride75kmaday Sr WhatabouttheweatherinQinghaiProvince Sw Theweatherforecastisnotgoodsowealargeparcelofwarmclotheswithus Sr Whereyouatnight Sw Usuallyinourtent butsometimesinthevillagesalongtheriverbank Sr

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