高三英语上学期期中考试试卷.doc

青岛市高三教学质量检测青岛市高三教学质量检测 英英 语语 本试卷分第 卷和第 卷两部分 共 14 页 满分 150 分 考试时间 120 分钟 考试 结束后 将答题卡和答题纸一并交回 注意事项 1 答卷前 考生务必用 2B 铅笔和 0 5 毫米黑色签字笔 中性笔 将姓名 准考证号 考试科目 试卷类型填涂在答题卡规定的位置上 2 第 卷每小题选出答案后 用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑 如需改动 用橡皮擦干净后 再选涂其他答案标号 答案不能答在试题卷上 3 第 卷必须用 0 5 毫米黑色签字笔 中性笔 作答 答案必须写在答题纸各题目 指定区域内相应的位置 不能写在试题卷上 如需改动 先划掉原来的答案 然后再写 上新的答案 不准使用涂改液 胶带纸 修正带 不按以上要求作答的答案无效 第 卷 共 105 分 第一部分 听力 共两节 满分 30 分 该部分分为第一 第二两节 注意 回答听力部分时 请先将答案标在试卷上 听力 部分结束前 你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上 第一节 共 5 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 7 5 分 听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题 每段对话仅读一遍 例 How much is the shirt A 19 15 B 9 15 C 9 18 答案是 B 1 What day is probably today A Sunday B Tuesday C Wednesday 2 Which place are the speakers probably talking about A An office building B A football field C A concert hall 3 What kind of weather will they have tomorrow A Snowy B Fairly warm C A little cold 4 What do we know about the man A He may not go home for the New Year B He will stay at home for the vacation C He will graduate this month 5 What is the relationship between the speakers A Doctor and patient B Boss and secretary C Brother and sister 第二节 共 15 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 22 5 分 听下面 5 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各 个小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两 遍 听下面一段对话 回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题 6 What s the probable relationship between the two speakers A Father and daughter B Teacher and student C Classmates 7 Which subject is the woman uncertain about in the exams A Math B English C Chemistry 8 How soon will the final exams be held A In three days B In two weeks C In three weeks 听下面一段对话 回答第 9 至第 11 三个小题 9 What s the difference between Beijing Time and Greenwich Mean Time A There s a difference of 5 hours B There s a difference of 8 hours C There s a difference of 9 hours 10 When does the man s train leave A At 6 38 pm B At 8 38 pm C At 9 pm 11 Which country does the man most probably come from A America B Britain C China 听下面一段对话 回答第 12 至第 14 三个小题 12 How many rooms does the Hotel Placid have A 35 B 20 C 8 13 Which hotel is the cheapest A The Elm B The Hotel Placid C The Singing Fiddle 14 What is the Elm s telephone number A 25387 B 60744 C 81660 听下面一段对话 回答第 15 至第 17 三个小题 15 What can we learn about the man A He is studying in England B He gets on well with his parents C He doesn t like his family 16 What s the woman A A teacher B A student C A nurse 17 What does the woman think of the relationship between her and her parents A Not good B Good C Terrible 听第下面一段独白 回答第 18 至第 20 三个小题 18 What can we know about the Great Salt Lake A It is far from the ocean B It is as salty as the ocean C It gets its water from the ocean 19 Why couldn t the speaker stand on the ground A The lake was too deep B He was too heavy C The water held him up 20 How did the speaker describe his swimming experience there A Interesting B Boring C Useful 第二节 共 15 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 22 5 分 听下面 5 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各 个小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两 遍 听下面一段对话 回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题 第二部分 英语知识运用 共两节 满分 35 分 第一节 语法和词汇知识 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 从 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 例 It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants A however B whatever C whichever D whenever 答案是 B 21 If we expect much cleaner world we should attract world s attention to protect it A a aB a 不填C a theD the 不填 22 People were not allowed to enter the reading room because it A had been paintedB was being painted C was paintingD painted 23 In China peach is a of long life and therefore makes an ideal birthday present A symbolB sign C signalD symptom 24 Johnson had no choice but to have her baby because of her financial problems A adoptedB adoptC adaptedD adapt 25 I have got two tickets for the coming football match and I my son to go to watch it A takeB took C have takenD am taking 26 Sunny day isn t it Let s hope the sunny weather for Saturday s tennis match A carries onB moves on C goes upD keeps up 27 The village I grew up was destroyed by the earthquake last year and is under construction now A inB in itC in thatD in which 28 Much to his surprise he invited only twenty friends to the dinner but came A twice as many as B as many as twice C twice as many D twice more than 29 This time next week that famous singing group us a great performance in the stadium A would giveB will have givenC will be givingD shall give 30 This is something really invisible A is it B is thisC isn t thisD isn t it 31 Learning a language isn t easy It takes time I agree There s no short cut A All roads lead to RomeB Rome wasn t built in a day C Practice makes perfectD Slow but sure wins the race 32 As to the question of whether we will sell our house or who we shall sell the house to you have an answer by tomorrow A willB shallC couldD must 33 A senior firefighter said it was that the fire which broke out at midnight was caused by someone on purpose A possiblyB likelyC probably D obviously 34 but fools will believe what he said A NoneB NothingC Anything D Everything 35 The present financial crisis has put the world economy in a difficult A occasionB case C backgroundD situation 第二节 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 20 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从 36 55 各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 Guess what Your dog can get jealous when you pay attention to other dogs other people or even other things Dogs have complex 36 such as jealousy 嫉妒 and pride according to a scientific research that throws new 37 on their relations with 38 Animal psychologists previously believed most animals lacked 39 of self which is needed to experience secondary emotions such as 40 embarrassment or guilt These emotions are more 41 than instant reactions such as anger or joy Professor Friederike Range from the University of Vienna has shown that dogs are jealous when they feel unfairly treated 42 to other dogs Dogs show a strong 43 to inequity 不公平 she said If one dog gets something you d better believe another will 44 something as well But her study 45 it doesn t matter if one gets a better treat only that the distribution is 46 The dog study is the latest into several 47 including cows horses cats and sheep which have 48 that animals are far more self aware than 49 were thought Paul Morris a psychologist at the University of Portsmouth who studies animal emotions told The Sunday Times We are learning that dogs horses and perhaps many other species are far more 50 complex than we ever realized They can 51 simple forms of many emotions we once thought only primates 灵 长类 could experience In research among 52 Morris found almost all of them reported 53 behavior by their pets The dog often tried to get their owner away from a new lover in the early days of a relationship Behavior experts recommend owners keeping their dog s 54 as much as possible from a new partner or child This helps to 55 jealous activity from the dog such as interruptions with barking or whining 哀嚎 36 A emotions B feelings C experienceD realization 37 A sweatB tearsC lightD delight 38 A cats B humansC scientistsD animals 39 A feelingB senseC care D relation 40 A happinessB angerC jealousy D sadness 41 A importantB necessaryC complexD hard 42 A relatedB compared C comparingD relating 43 A effectB reaction C effortD influence 44 A need B concernC demandD hope 45 A points outB points atC points toD points up 46 A good B fair C delightfulD favorable 47 A speciesB kindsC sorts D varieties 48 A coveredB playedC shownD displayed 49 A weB they C peopleD you 50 A physicallyB morallyC emotionallyD mentally 51 A enjoyB ache C laughD suffer 52 A students B dog ownersC professorsD doctors 53 A angryB joyfulC jealousD guilty 54 A activity B routineC experienceD away 55 A preventB keep C protectD stop 第三部分 阅读理解 共 20 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 40 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑 A Recently I paid a visit to Harvard University where there are top class scientists and professors and the best academic system in the world I was pretty shocked when I first stepped onto the campus Well it s not even really a campus It s more like a district in a small town Harvard s main buildings are from the 18th century They look very old and simple You might even say they re a little shabby They don t fit the modern idea of university at all The buildings are surrounded by grass and trees so I felt as if I had walked into a medieval castle But when I looked across the street busy shops and in fashion students made me feel like I was in the 21st century again It creates a strong contrast and brings a special atmosphere to the school Our tour guide Gary took us around and told us You see this grass field in the center of the school Here is where they host their graduation ceremony They just set up tents and benches and have a very simple ceremony Unbelievable Who would think the most talented students just graduate on the lawn I saw some students put a blanket on the grass and lie down to read a book When I listened to the soft sound of pages turning along with chirping of the birds I felt very calm There was no competitive feeling at all Harvard has the world s first computer in its science center and there are hundreds of high end computers too Its religion and the literature departments are also among the best It is the perfect mix of tradition and new technology It makes Harvard a very attractive place to study in I hope one day I ll attend my dream school Harvard 56 The article is mainly about A the author s campus life in Harvard B the author s impression of Harvard C Harvard s old buildings D the academic system at Harvard 57 The author was most impressed by according to the article A Harvard s mix of tradition and new technology B the classes held on beautiful lawns at Harvard C Harvard students not taking their graduation ceremony seriously D the feeling of not living in modern society on the campus 58 What can we conclude from the article A Harvard campus is actually a district of a big city B There are no competitions at Harvard University C Graduation ceremonies are not complex at Harvard D All Harvard buildings date back to the 18th century 59 According to the article in which fields is Harvard top in the world A Literature arts and law B Religion law and arts C Literature arts and computer science D Religion computer science and literature 60 Which word can be used to describe the Harvard campus A modernB competitive C peacefulD splendid B Superman Spider Man Batman and Iron Man There is no shortage of superheroes You find them in comic books on the TV and the big screen In a survey of fans by the sci fi 科幻 and fantasy website SFX co uk Batman 70 years old this year was voted Britain s favorite superhero Unlike many crime fighting superheroes Batman has no special powers He can t fly like Superman or shoot a sticky 粘性的 web like Spider Man Bruce Wayne is born to a wealthy Gotham City business family However when his parents are murdered his life changes completely Wayne feels anger at their deaths and guilty that he did not prevent them He travels around the world learning how to fight Upon returning to Gotham he creates a disguise 伪装 to enable him to fight crime without being recognized A childhood fear of bats leads him to choose to dress as one His idea is that through the bat persona 角色 he can prove to himself that he has overcome his childhood fears Wayne is the CEO of the company he inherits 继承 from his father He seems to live the lifestyle of a millionaire playboy But this is a ruse 计策 He works hard at the image to allow himself the freedom he needs to do his work as a crime fighter Bruce Wayne playboy is the disguise Batman is the real person Wayne is not a born superhero Instead he is a real complex person said Dace Golder editor of the website He is the most realistic of all the superheroes I am particularly interested in the emotional process by which a boy becomes a hero His superhero qualities come from within 61 What is the article mainly about A How Bruce Wayne develops into a superhero B How to overcome childhood fears C What makes a superhero D Why superheroes enjoy great popularity in Britain 62 Batman differs from other superheroes in that A he was not a born superhero B he had an unhappy childhood C he doesn t have any special powers D he does his best to fight crime 63 Bruce Wayne decides to dress like a bat because of A his curiosity about bats B his childhood fear of bats C his parents sudden death D his unusual travel experiences 64 Why does Wayne live like a playboy A He prefers the lifestyle of a playboy B He doesn t know how to run a company C He loves freedom more than anything else D He needs to disguise his crime fighting activities 65 Which of the following statements is true about Batman A Batman is a born superhero B He has special powers C The turning point of his life is due to his parents sudden death D He actually lives the lifestyle of a millionaire playboy C History is full of cases where dreams have been a pathway to creativity and discovery A striking example is provided by Dr Otto Loewi a pharmacologist 药理学家 and winner of a Nobel Prize Loewi had spent years studying the chemical transmission 传送 of nerve impulses 脉搏 A major breakthrough in his research came when he dreamed of an experiment three nights in a row The first two nights he woke up and wrote down the experiment quickly and untidily on paper But the next morning he couldn t tell what the notes meant On the third night he got up after having the dream This time instead of making notes he went straight to his laboratory and performed the important experiment Loewi later said that if the experiment had occurred to him while awake he would not have given it another thought Loewi s experiment gives some insight into using dreams to produce creative solutions Nervous feelings are reduced during dreaming which may be especially useful in solving problems that require a fresh point of view Being able to take advantage of dreams for solving is improved if you set yourself before retiring Before you go to bed try to think intently about a problem you wish to solve Bury yourself in the problem by stating it clearly and reviewing all relevant information Then use the suggestions listed in the previous section to catch your dreams Although this method is not guaranteed to produce an original solution or a new insight it is certain to be an adventure About half of a group of college students using the method for a week recalled a dream that helped them solve a personal problem 66 Through Loewi s experiment the author tries to prove that A very little is really known about the meaning of dreams B it is possible to catch one s dreams by planning before going to sleep C dreams can be useful in producing creative solutions to one s problems D it helped in the study of transmission of nerve impulses 67 The first paragraph is mainly organized by A classifying types of experiments B summarizing the work of one researcher C comparing and exploring historical cases D telling in time order about one man s research 68 If Loewi had thought of the experiment while awake he would have A asked someone else to do it B thought it was a bad idea C tried it out on his ownD thought it was a wise idea 69 The author probably thinks that A Loewi should not have conducted his experiment B dreaming is of very little value to most people C nervous feelings may stop someone thinking of useful ideas D college students should not try out dream experiments 70 According to the passage the author seems to be in favor of A seeking creative solutionsB avoiding scientific experiments C nervous feelings before dreamsD becoming a famous scientist D The British National Health Service NHS was set up in 1948 and was designed to provide equal basic health care free of charge for everybody in the country Before this time health care had to be paid for by individuals Nowadays central government is directly responsible for the NHS although it is administered by local health authorities About 83 percent of the cost of the health service is paid for by general taxation and the rest is met from the National Insurance contributions paid by those in work There are charges for prescription and dental care but many people such as children pregnant 怀孕 的 women pensioners 领养老金者 and those on Income Support are exemptexempt from payment Most people are registered with a local doctor a GP or General Practitioner who is increasingly likely to be part of a health centre which serves the community As the population of Britain gets older the hospital service now treats more patients than before although patients spend less time in hospital NHS hospitals many of which were built in the nineteenth century provide nearly half a million beds and have over 480 000 medical staff The NHS is the biggest employer in Europe although Britain actually spends less per person on health care than most of her European neighbours During the 1980s there was considerable restructuring of the Health Service with an increased emphasis on managerial efficiency and the privatization of some services for example cleaning At the end of the 1980s the government introduced proposals for further reform of the NHS including allowing some hospitals to be self governing and encouraging GPs to compete for patients Patients would be able to choose and change their family doctor more easily and GPs would have more financial responsibility The political questions continue of how much money should be provided to support the NHS and where it should come from 71 We can know from the first paragraph that A patients were charged for receiving health care before 1948 B people didn t have to pay for health care since the NHS was set up C the original aim of the NHS was to provide equal basic health care for everybody D the NHS was an organization which gave free advice to villagers 72 What do we know about the NHS A It s managed by the central government B Its