最小化安装CentOS6.5下安装VMwareTools.doc

最小化安装CentOS6.5下安装VMwareTools 1、在虚拟机设置里查看，确定你的虚拟机有连着CentOS6.5镜像。2、安装环境所需要的库，安装软件（CentOS6.5系统安装好后，并配置好网络，默认yum在线安装是可用的，如果是rhel6.5则需要修改/etc/yum.repos/里的repo文件或下载一个并修改，如有遇到可百度看下）rootCentos6 # yum install -y gcc gcc-c+ automake makerootCentos6 # yum install -y kernel-devel3、右键要安装VMwareTools工具的虚拟机，选择“安装VMware Tools” 。4、接着新建一个cdrom挂在目录rootCentos6 # mkdir /mnt/cdrom/然后把CentOS6.5 CDROM挂载到/mnt/cdrom/中，然后你就可以查看里面的内容了rootCentos6 # mount /dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom/mount: block device /dev/sr0 is write-protected, mounting read-only此时你可以看到VMwareTools-9.6.0-1294478.tar.gz5、我们不能再/mnt/cdrom/目录直接解压然后执行文件，如果你做了你会发现执行会出问题，所以我们把VMwareTools-9.6.0-1294478.tar.gz复制到/tmp/目录下rootCentos6 cdrom# cp VMwareTools-9.6.0-1294478.tar.gz /tmp/rootCentos6 cdrom# cd /tmp/rootCentos6 tmp# lsVMwareTools-9.6.0-1294478.tar.gz yum.log注意：为防止出错最好还是卸载掉CDROMrootCentos6 # umount /dev/cdrom6、解压rootCentos6 tmp# tar zxvf VMwareTools-9.6.0-1294478.tar.gzrootCentos6 tmp# lsVMwareTools-9.6.0-1294478.tar.gz vmware-tools-distrib yum.logrootCentos6 tmp# cd vmware-tools-distrib/rootCentos6 vmware-tools-distrib# lsbin doc etc FILES INSTALL installer lib vmware-install.pl7、执行vmware-install.plrootCentos6 vmware-tools-distrib# ./vmware-install.plCreating a new VMware Tools installer database using the tar4 format.Installing VMware Tools.In which directory do you want to install the binary files?/usr/bin接着就是一路回车了，直到显示成功为止The configuration of VMware Tools 9.6.0 build-1294478 for Linux for thisrunning kernel completed successfully.You must restart your X session before any mouse or graphics changes takeeffect.You can now run VMware Tools by invoking /usr/bin/vmware-toolbox-cmd from thecommand line.To enable advanced X features (e.g., guest resolution fit, drag and drop, andfile and text copy/paste), you will need to do one (or more) of the following:1. Manually start /usr/bin/vmware-user2. Log out and log back into your desktop session; and,3. Restart your X session.Enjoy,-the VMware team/sbin/restorecon: Warning no default label for /tmp/vmware-block-restore0/tmp_file8、最后重启rootCentos6 # reboot9、如果你的Centos没有安装ntp，没有时间同步的话，VMwareTools可以让你与主机保持时间一致，你只需在设置里勾上“将客户机时间与主机同步”rootCentos6 # dateSun Aug 31 17:28:09 CST 2014可以查看时间是否与主机一