六年级上册英语素材Unit3单元知识归纳 译林版三起.doc

六上 Unit3 单元知识一、词组1.节日乐趣 holiday fun 2.回到学校 come back to school 3.国庆假日之后 after the National Day holiday 4.放假你去了哪儿？ Where did you go for the holiday? 5.打电话给你 call you 6.在家 at home 7.去上海 go to Shanghai 8.拜访我的阿姨 visit my aunt 9.去外滩 go to the Bund 10.参观上海博物馆 visit the Shanghai Museum 11.看见许多有趣的事 see many interesting things 12.你的假日怎么样？How was your holiday? 13.有趣的事 great fun 14.我们的家人 our family 15.去农场 go to a farm 16.在星星湖边 near Star Lake17.摘了一些橘子 pick some oranges 18.去钓鱼 go fishing 19.钓了一条大鱼 catch a big fish 20.想要把鱼给你want to give you the fish 21.长城 the Great Wall 22.故宫 the Palace Museum 23.颐和园 the Summer Palace 24.天安门广场 Tiananmen Square 25.谈论你的旅游经历 talk about your travel experiences 26.为我摘只橘子pick an orange for me 27.想要树上的一只橘子 want an orange from the tree 28.想要海里的一条鱼want a fish from the sea 29.三个主要的学校假日 three main school holidays 30.在英国 in the UK 31.复活节假期 the Easter holiday 32.暑假 the summer holiday 33.圣诞假期 the Christmas holiday 34.该吃晚饭了。It is time for dinner. 35.回家晚了 come home late36.举行一场时装秀 have a fashion show37.喜爱漂亮的衣服 love beautiful clothes38.对时装表演很兴奋 be excited about/at the fashion show 39.喜爱时装秀 love fashion shows 40.多么有趣！ What great fun! 41.穿一件纸T恤和纸短裤 wear a paper T-shirt and paper shorts42.询问某人有关某事 ask sb. about sth. 43.穿着纸衣服 wear paper clothes 44.穿了许多瓶子wear a lot of bottles 45.打听有关表演的事 ask about the show 46进展顺利 go well 47.起初很完美。 It was wonderful at first. 48.大雨 heavy rain 49.太糟糕了 too bad 50.汽车博物馆 the Car Museum51.许多很酷的小汽车many cool cars52.去电影院 go to the cinema53.看一部新电影 watch a new film54.举行一个生日派对 have a birthday party 55.遇见很多朋友 meet many friends56.洗车 wash his car57.用升/降调 use rising/falling intonation二、句型1. What did you do for the holiday? I visited the Shanghai Museum. 假期中你做了什么？ 我参观了上海博物馆。2. Where did he go for the holiday? He went to a farm. 假期中他去了哪里？ 他去了一个农场。3. How was your holiday? It was great fun. 你的假期怎么样？ 它很有趣。4. Why did you call me? Because I wanted to give you the fish. 你为什么打电话给我？ 因为我想给你那条鱼。5. Did you go fishing? Yes, I did. No, I didnt. 你去钓鱼了吗？ 是的。 不是。6. Did he go fishing? Yes, he did. No, he didnt. 他去钓鱼了吗？ 是的。 不是。7. The students came back to school after the National Day holiday. 国庆节假期后学生们回到了学校。8. I called you, but you werent at home. 我打电话给你，但是你不在家。9. Our family went to a farm near Star Lake. 我们一家人去了星星湖旁边的农场。10. Did you catch any fish? Yes, I did. I caught a big fish! 你抓到鱼了吗？ 是的。 我抓了一条大鱼！11. Where did Liu Tao go in Shanghai? 刘涛去了上海的哪里？12. I want an orange from the tree. 我想要树上的一只桔子。13. I want a fish from the sea. 我想要海里的一条鱼。14. There are three main school holidays in the UK. 在英国有三个主要的学校假期。15. Where did you go, Bobby? I was in the park. 波比，你去了哪里？ 我在公园里。16. We had a fashion show there. 我们在那里举办了一场时装秀。17. She is excited about the show. 她对演出很兴奋。18. I wore a paper T-shirt and paper shorts. 我穿了一件纸T恤和纸短裤。19. Tina asks Bobby about Sam. 蒂娜问了波比有关山姆的事情。20. He wore a lot of bottles. 他穿了许多瓶子。21. Tina asks about the show. 蒂娜打听演出。22. Did the show go well? 演出进行得顺利吗？ It was wonderful at first, but then there was heavy rain. 一开始它很精彩，但是后来下了大雨。三、语法1、一般过去时的各种句型转换：(1)一般疑问句及其肯定和否定回答： e.g.: A: Did you catch any fish? B: Yes, I did./No, I didnt.(2)由Where, What和Why 引导的特殊疑问句的问答：A: Where did you go for the holiday? B: I went to a farm.(重在回答地点)A: What did you do for the holiday? B:I visited the Shanghai Museum.(重在事情。) A：Why did you call me? B: Because I wanted to give you the fish. (重在陈述原因。) (3)由How引导的特殊疑问句的问答：A：How was your holiday? B: It was great fun.2、有关动词过去式的变化：不规则动词有：（前一单元出现过的不再重复。）来 come - came 钓到 catch- caught 吃 eat -ate穿 wear - wore 遇见 meet met do did get - got规则动词有：（前一单元出现过的不再重复。）打电话给 call called 洗 wash - washed3、介词的用法：after the National Day holiday at home at first near Star Lake It is time for dinner. pick an orange for me wait for sb. want an orange from the treetalk about ask sb. about sth. (a