新泽西NJ驾照模拟试题04.doc

Double solid yellow lines on the road separate two lanes of traffic:moving in the same directionmoving in the opposite direction okmerging rightmerging leftHintDouble solid yellow lines mark the center of the road and separate oncoming traffic. Passing is not allowed in either direction. Making a left turn is the only lawful crossing allowed over double yellow lines, when turning into or from an alley, private road, or driveway, unless otherwise prohibited by signs.When is it legal to make a left turn at a red light?at any timefrom a one-way street to a two-way streetfrom a two-way street to a two-way streetnever okHintIt is against the law to make a left turn on red.A _ indicates the outside edge of the traffic lane, and may be crossed only by traffic moving to or from the shoulder.Broken yellow lineSolid yellow lineSolid white line okBroken white lineHintIn many areas, the right and/or left edges of the highway are marked with a solid white line. This line indicates the outside edge of the traffic lane, and may be crossed only by traffic moving to or from the shoulder.Which of the following are two types of speed signs?speed limit signs and advisory speed signs okadvisory speed signs and informational speed signsaccident speed signs and advisory speed signsspeed limit signs and accident speed signsHintThere are two speed signs: speed limit signs and advisory (recommended) speed signs. Speed limit signs have black letters and numerals on a white rectangular background and are the legal allowable limits. Advisory speed signs have black letters on a yellow background and often are shown under a warning sign.If you are driving on a highway in heavy rain, you must slow down your vehicle to avoid:weavinghighway hypnosishydroplaning oktailgatingHintHydroplaning may occur during rainstorms. This is a condition where the tires ride on a thin film of water instead of the road. To prevent hydroplaning, drivers must slow down in heavy rains.Drivers must be cautious if it starts to rain on a hot day, because pavement can be very slippery for the first few minutes due to:oil in the asphalt okwater in the asphaltmelting of tiresoil in the vehicleHintHeat causes oil in the asphalt to come to the surface. It makes the road more slippery until the oil is washed off.At an unmarked crosswalk, drivers are required to:increase the speed of their vehicle and cross before the pedestrianssignal their intention and proceedyield the right-of-way to the pedestrians okstop and request the pedestrians to cross quicklyHintDrivers are required to yield the right-of-way to the pedestrians within any crosswalk, whether marked or unmarked.A highway work zone can be easily identified by _ immediately preceding the work zone.a black-on-orange sign oka red octagon-shaped signa green triangular symbola yellow pennant symbolHintA highway work zone can be easily identified by unique orange warning sign immediately preceding the work zone. The orange signs with messages in black letters are reserved strictly to identify work zones.What does this round sign mean?A railroad crossing ahead okOne-way road aheadRoad repairs aheadThe road is closed aheadHintThis round sign means that the vehicle is approaching a railroad crossing. This sign alerts drivers to slow down, look, listen and prepare to stop.Which of the following must NOT be done if your vehicles tire blows out?Brake immediately okSlowly ease your foot off the acceleratorSteer straight aheadHold the steering wheel tightlyHintIf you experience a blowout, hold the steering wheel tightly, steer straight ahead, and slowly ease your foot off the accelerator. Do not brake until the vehicle is back under your control. Pull the vehicle completely off the road at the nearest safe location.You must NOT pass a vehicle on the right when:oncoming vehicles are not making a left turnthe vehicle ahead is going straightyou are driving on a one-way road with two lanes of trafficthe vehicle ahead is making a right turn okHintYou may pass on the right only when the vehicle ahead is making a left turn or going straight. You must not pass when another vehicle is making a right turn.This sign may be used to:inform drivers of a school zoneinform drivers to make a U-turnguide drivers into certain traffic lanes okwarn drivers of a one-way aheadHintFlashing arrow panels may be used in work zones to guide drivers into certain traffic lanes and to inform them that part of the road ahead is closed.This octagonal sign indicates:a wrong waya stop sign oka traffic signal aheada yield signHintThis eight-sided shape is reserved for stop signs. This sign means you must stop completely. Give the right-of-way to pedestrians and to all cross-traffic before moving again.The likelihood of an accident increases if a driver is under the influence of:softly playing musicalcohol, drugs or prescription medication oka cup of teaa cup of coffeeHintUse of alcohol and drugs, including prescription medication, can cause drowsiness and other side effects. They may impair driving skills.Which of the following is NOT a true statement regarding railroad crossings?It is always important to check for more than one track before crossingNever start to cross if there is not room for your vehicle on the far sideIt is wise to shift gears when crossing railroad tracks okDrivers must yield to crossing trainsHintDrivers must wait until there is a room for the vehicle on the far side at railroad crossings. They should not block the crossing. They should also yield to crossing trains. It is wise not to shift gears when crossing railroad tracks, in case of stalling.This sign with a red circle means:the left turn is not permittedokthe left lane is closed aheadthe right turn is not permittedthe right lane is closed aheadHintThe red circle and a slash is standard for all prohibitory signs and represents the word “no.” Whenever this symbol appears on a sign, the illustrated action is prohibited. This sign means no left turn is permitted.If another driver is passing your vehicle, you must:stay in the lane and slow down okmove into the left laneturn on emergency lightsincrease your speedHintWhen a motorist is passed by another vehicle, he/she must be careful. Stay in the proper lane and slow down to make the pass easier for the other motorist. Return to normal speed after the passing vehicle is well ahead. (N.J.S.A. 39:4-87)Drivers must maintain a constant speed when passing and reentering the lane in front of trucks or buses, since trucks/buses require:less time to stoplonger distances to slow down than cars okless room to maneuvershorter distances to slow down than carsHintBecause of their size, trucks and buses always need greater distances to slow down. Other drivers must maintain a constant speed when passing or reentering the lane in front of trucks or buses.What does this sign mean?An abandoned road is aheadYou are not allowed to enter okThe road ahead is closedYou are going in the wrong directionHintThis sign indicates no entry in the roadway in which the sign is posted.When it looks like a collision may happen, drivers must take an immediate step to:stop or slow down their vehiclesmake a turnspeed up their vehiclesany of the aboveHintIn collision situations, drivers must follow three possible options: slow down or stop their vehicle; take an immediate turn; or speed up their vehicle if it is safe to do so.When changing a lane, all of the following are correct maneuvers, EXCEPT:do not take your eyes off the road ahead for more than an instantlook in your rearview and side mirrorslook over shoulder in the direction you plan to move, to check the blind spotswhen you turn your head to check the blind spots, turn the steering wheel okHintWhen you turn your head to check the blind spots, make sure you keep the steering wheel straight; people have a natural tendency to turn their arms in the same direction as their head turns.What should you do if fog closes in completely while driving, and visibility is reduced to near zero?Use high-beamsCarefully pull as far off the road as possible, and stopUse low-beamsIncrease the speed and take a detourHintWhen fog closes in completely, and visibility is reduced to near zero, you are advised to carefully pull as far off the road as possible, and stop. Headlights and flashing emergency signals should be used while driving in fog.On some roadways, some lanes reserved as Transit are used for:buses onlyokbicycles onlytrucks onlyhigh occupancy vehicles (HOV) onlyHintOn various roadways, one or more lanes may be reserved for special vehicles. Reserved lanes are marked by signs stating that the lane is reserved for special use. Transit or bus means the lane is for bus use only.When slowing down or stopping, you must:a) use an arm signal to alert the driver behind youb) use the brake-operated signal lights to alert the driver behind youboth a) and b)either a) or b) okHintYou must use either an arm signal or the brake-operated signal lights when slowing down or stopping your vehicle.When you see an elderly person crossing an intersection, you should:increase the speed of your vehicle and cross the intersection quicklystop your vehicle and yield the right of way okcontinue driving your vehicleblow the horn to stop the personHintDrivers must yield the right of way to the pedestrians.When you see a flashing yellow signal at an intersection, you should:remain stopped until the light turns greenstop and enter the intersection only when safe to do soslow down and cross the intersection carefully okincrease your speed and rush through the intersectionHintA yellow flashing signal means that you may proceed only with caution.Which of the following are three types of intersections on the road?Controlled, Uncontrolled, and CloverleafBlind, Controlled and DiamondControlled, Uncontrolled, and DiamondControlled, Uncontrolled, and BlindHintAn intersection is where two or more roads cross or merge at angles. There are three types of intersections, Controlled, Uncontrolled and Blind.If you are on a single or two-lane road and come to an intersection with a divided highway or a roadway with three or more lanes, you muststop and take a right turn to merge into the traffictake a left turn to merge into the trafficyield the right-of-way to other traffic oknone of theseHintWhen you are on a single or two-lane road and come to an intersection with a divided highway or a roadway with three or more lanes, you must yield the right-of-way to the traffic.When two or more lanes of travel are permitted in the same direction, a broken white line is used:to indicate the left edge of the roadwayto divide each side of the highway into separate lanes for vehicles traveling in different directionsto indicate the right edge of the roadwayto divide each side of the highway into separate lanes for vehicles traveling in the same direction okHintWhen two or more lanes of travel are permitted in the same direction, a broken white line is used to divide each side of the highway into separate lanes for vehicles traveling in the same direction.If you approach an intersection with a steady yellow light, you must:slow down and proceed with caution, if a stop cannot be made safely okstop and wait for the red lightincrease your speed and clear the intersectionstop, look for the pedestrians, and proceed with cautionHintA yellow light tells a driver that a red light is coming next. Slow down and proceed with caution, if a stop cannot be made safely. Clear the intersection. Do not increase the speed.A _ on a two-way road allows you to cross over into the oncoming lane temporarily to pass a vehicle, if it is safe to do so.broken yellow line okleft arrow marksolid white linesolid yellow lineHintOn a multiple-lane roadway with several lanes in one direction, you must use the middle and left lanes for passing. A broken yellow line on a two-way road allows you to cross over into the oncoming lane temporarily to pass a vehicle, if it is safe to do so.If you double your speed on a highway, your braking distance increases byfive timesthree timestwo timesfour times okHintIf you double your speed, your braking distance does not become twice as long, but becomes four times as far.When driving on a road with no center line, where vehicles come from each direction, drivers must:give at least half the road to others going in the opposite direction okalways drive on the left of the center laneuse the full lane when there is no oncoming trafficnone of the aboveHintWhen driving on a road with no center line, where vehicles come from each direction, drivers must give at least half the road to others going in the opposite direction. At any time when you cannot avoid driving to the left of the center line, you must yield to oncoming traffic.If you are having vehicle trouble and need to stop, first step you should do is:stop your vehicle over a hill or just around a curve for visibilitypull off the road and away from trafficCheck your drivers manual for helpLift the hood to signal an emergencyHintIf your vehicle breaks down on the road, make sure that other drivers can see it. If you are having vehicle trouble, and need to stop, follow these rules: Pull off the road away from all traffic, if possible. Turn on your emergency flashers. Lift the hood to signal the emergency and place emergency flares or triangles.A triangular orange sign on the back of a slow-moving vehicle indicates that:the vehicle cannot travel faster than 25 mph okthe vehicle must travel slower than 55 mphthe vehicle can travel faster than 25 mphthe vehicle cannot travel faster than 45 mphHintThe triangular sign on the back of a slow-moving vehicle means that the vehicle cannot travel faster than 25 mph. Do not get impatient if behind one of these vehicles. The driver will usually try to pull over to the side whenever possible to prevent traffic back-ups.If an approaching vehicle has its turn signal on, you must _ and then start your turn if it is safe.put on the headlights quicklymove into the right lanewait until the other driver actually starts to turn okpress on the accelerator immediatelyHintYou must understand the other drivers intention, wait until the