托福词汇表24-40.docx

托福词汇24 (contact - convention)2008-03-26 20:06:23|分类： english study |标签： |字号大中小订阅 contactkCntAkt (con-共同，tact接触)n.接触；联系association; connection; junctioncontagionkEnteidVEn (con-相互，tag=tang接触，-ion名词后缀)n.传染；感染；蔓延infection; influencecontagiouskEnteidVEs (-ious的)a.传染的；有感染力的communicable; epidemic; infectious; transmissiblecontainkEntein (con-共同，tain保持，持有)v.包含；忍耐comprise; embody; enclose; involvecontainerkEnteinE (-er名词后缀，表示物)n.容器holder; vesselcontaminatekEntAmineit (con-相互，tamin=tang接触，-ate动词后缀)v.沾染，污染；弄脏infect; stain; pollute; taintcontemnkEntem (con-加强意义，temn蔑视)v.蔑视；轻蔑scorn; despisecontemplatekCntempleit (con-加强意义， templ(e)庙， -ate 动词后缀； “在庙中沉思”)v.沉思； 默察； 企图； 打算consider; envisage; meditate; ponder; deliberate; proposecontemporarykEntempErEri (con-共同，同，tempor时间，-ary的)a.同时代的；当代的；现代的current; present; modern; up-to-datecontemptkEntempt (tempt蔑视)n.轻视；蔑视；耻辱condescension; detestation; disgrace; disregard; disrespectcontemptiblekEntemptEbl (-ible可的)a.可轻视的；下*的；可鄙的object; degenerate; despicable; ignominiouscontemptuouskEntemptjuEs (-u-, -ous 的)a.轻蔑的；瞧不起人的arrogant; disdainful; condescending; scornful; sneeringcontendkEntend (con- 共同，tend延伸；“都向一个方向延伸”)v.斗争；竞争；争论compete; contest; dispute; arguecontentkCntent (con-共同，tent持)n.内容；容纳物；容量all that is contained; matter; load; volumecontentiouskEntenFEs (con-共同，tent延伸，-ious的；“都向一个方向延伸”)a.好争论的disputatious; quarrelsomecontestkEntest 争论contextpri:tekst (con-一起，text编织；“编织在一起的文字”)n.(文章的)上下文，前后联系associations; relationcontiguity,kCntigjuiti 接近contiguouskEntigjuEs (con-共同，tig=ting接触(-uous的)a.接触着的；邻近的touching; neighbouring; nearcontingencykEntindVEnsi (-ency名词后缀)n.偶然；意外事故incident; accident; uncertainty; casualtycontingentkEntindVEnt (con-共同，一起，ting接触，-ent形容词后缀；“两件无关的事一起接触”)a.偶然的；有条件fortuitous; accidental; indefinite; uncertaincontinualkCntinjuEl 连续的continuouskEntinjuEs 不断的contortkEntC:t (con-一起，tort 扭)v.扭歪；歪曲；变形deform; disfigure; distort; wrigglecontourkCntuE (con-一起，tour迂回；“迂回画”)n.轮廊；外形aspect; figure; outline; shape; carve; formcontrabandkCntrEbAnd (contra-反对， 反， ban禁止； “反对并禁止”)n.非法； 走私； (货)unlawful or prohibited tradecontractkEntrAkt (con-相互，一起，tract引，拉)v.收缩；订契约condense; negotiatecontradict,kCntrEdikt (contra-相反，反对，dict说)v.反驳，否认deny; oppose; disputecontraposition,kCntrEpEziFEn (contra-相对， pos 放， -ition 名词后缀)n.对照； 对偶；对调antithesis; contrast; direct oppositecontrastkEntrAst (contra- 相对， st 站)n.对比； 鲜明差别opposition; distinctioncontravene,kCntrEvi:n (contra-反，ven来)v.违反；反驳；同抵触disobey; refute; infringe; interfere; contradictcontrivekEntraiv 发明；设计hatchcontroversial,kCntrEvE:FEl (-ial的)a.引起争论的；好议论的contentious; debatable; disputable; questionablecontroversykCntrEvE:si (contro-=contra-反，vers转，-y名词后缀)a.论争；论战；辩论contention; debate; dispute; argumentcontrovertkCntrEvE:t (contro-=contra-反，vert转)v.争论；辩论；反驳debate; contest; dispute; canvassconvectionkEnvekFEn (con- 一起， vec=veh 运， 送， -tion 名词后缀)n.传送； 对流conveying; transmissionconvenekEnvi:n (con-一起，ven来)v.召集；集合assemble; convoke; summonconveniencekEnvi:njEns (-ence 名词后缀)n.便利；方便accessibility; availability; confort; facility; fitnessconvenientkEnvi:njuEnt (con-一起，ven来，-i-, -ent形容词后缀；“因合适而来到一起”)a.方便的；便利的suited; appropriate; available; adapted helpfulconventionkEnvenFEn (con-一起，vent来，ion名词后缀)n.会议；集会；公约；惯例assembly; code; custom; tradition托福词汇表 25 (conventional - countenance)2008-03-26 20:07:13|分类： english study |标签： |字号大中小订阅 conventionalkEnvenFEnl (-al的)a.惯例的；常规的accepted; commonplace; customary; formal; formal; formal; traditionalconversekCnvE:s (con-一起，vers反)a.相反的；逆的；颠倒的contrary; counter; opposite; reverseconversionkEnvE:FEn (-ion名词后缀)n.变换；转化；改变alteration; change; modification; transformationconvertkEnvE:t (con-一起，vert转)v.使转变modify; alter; interchange; revise; transformconveykEnvei (con-一起，vey路上路)v.搬运；运送；传递carry; conduct; send; communicateconveyancekEnveiEns (-ance名词后缀)n.运输；让与demise; transfer; cession; transferenceconvictkEnvikt (con-加强意义，vict 征服)v.定罪；宣告有罪condemn; imprison; sentenceconvictionkEnvikFEn (-ion名词后缀)n.定罪；判刑；说服；确信persuasion; firmness; certaintyconvincekEnvins (con-加强意义，vinc征服)v.使信服assure; confirm; persuade; satisfy; reassureconvivialkEnviviEl (con-一起，viv活，-ial的)a.欢乐的；欢宴的joyful; merry; festive; agreeableconvocation,kCnvEkeiFEn (con-一起，voc叫唤，-ation名词后缀)n.召集；会议congregation; assemblyconvokekEnvEuk (con-一起，vok叫唤，召唤)v.召集；召开assemble; convene; summonconvoykCnvCi (con-一起，voy=vey路上路)v.护送；护航attend; escort; accompanyconvulsionkEnvQlFEn (con- 一起， vulsvell 拉， -ion 名词后缀)n.抽筋； 痉挛a violent contraction or spasm of the musclescooperatekEuCpEreit (co-共同，oper工作，-ate动词后缀) v.合作，协作assist; collaboratecopekEup 应付copiouskEupjEs (co- =com- 一起， opi opes 财富， -ous 的)a.丰富的abundant; very plentiful; surplus; amplecoralkCrEl 珊瑚cordkC:d 细绳cordatekC:deit (cord心，-ate形容词后缀，的)心脏形的cordialkC:djEl (cord心，-ial的；“真心的”)a.真诚的sincere; hearty; warm; hospitablecorollarykErClEri 自然之结果coronerkCrEnE 验尸官corporalkC:po:rEl (corpor体身体，肉体，-al的)身体的，肉体的corporatekC:pErEt (corpor体团，-ate的)团体的；社团的corporation,kC:pEreiFEn (corpor=corp体，-ation名词后缀；“实体”)n团体；公司，法人enterprise; business; industry; companycorporatorkC:pErtC (corpor体团体，-ator表示人)社团或公司的成员corproealkC:pEr(E)l (corpor体形体，-eal的)形体的，有形的，物质的，肉体的corpskC: (corp体团体)军团，军，队，团corpsekC:ps (corp身体)n.尸体a dead body, usually of a personcorpulentkC:pjulEnt (corp体，-ul-, -ent形容词后缀)a.肥胖的fat; stumpy; stockycorrespond,kCrispCnd (cor-=con-一起，相互，respond回答)v.符合；一致；通信accord; coincide; concur; communicatecorroboratekErCbEreit (cor-=con-加强意义， robor力量, -ate动词后缀)v.确证；证实verify; confirm; ratifycorrodekErEud (cor-= con-加强意义，rod咬)v.腐蚀；侵蚀crumble; corrupt; erodecorrosionkErEuVEn (cor-加强意义，ros咬，-ion名词后缀)n.腐蚀；侵蚀corroding; erosioncorruptkErQpt (cor-=con-共同，全，rupt破裂)a.腐败的；堕落的degenerate; dissolute; rotten; crookedcosykEuzi 温暖而舒适的councilkaunsil 会议counselkaunsEl 1. 劝告；忠告 2. 律师或法律顾问countenancekauntinEns (coun-=con-一起，ten持，支撑，-ance名词后缀)n.赞助；鼓励approve; encouragement托福词汇表 26 (counteract - cryptic)2008-03-26 20:08:04|分类： english study |标签： |字号大中小订阅 counteract,kauntErAkt (counter-反， act 做，行动)v.抵抗；抵消；中和offset; neutralize; resist; thwartcounterclockwisekauntEklCkwaiz (counter- 反， clock 钟， -wise 副词后缀， 兼作形容词)a.逆时针的； 逆时针地counterfeitkauntEfit (counter -反， feit 做)a.伪造的；仿造的faked; copied; forgedcountermeasurekauntE,meVE (counter-反对， measure 措施)n.对策； 反对手段action taken in opposition or retaliationcounterpartkauntEpa:t (counter-相反，相对，part部分)n.副本；相对物copy; duplicate; equivalent; matchcourierkuriE (cour跑，-ier表示人；“跑路的人”)送急件的人，信使coursekC:s (cours跑行进)行程，进程，路程，道路，课程courserkC:sE (cours跑，-er者；“善跑的人或动物”)跑者，追猎者，猎犬，骏马covenantkQvinEnt (co-=con-一起，ven来，-ant名词后缀“到一起来”)n.协议；契约；盟约compact; treaty; contractcoxcombkCkskEum 花花公子craftkra:ft (craft技艺) n.技巧，手艺skill; trade; art; handicraftcraftilykra:ftili (yi, -ly地)ad.狡猾地，诡计多端地with cunning; artfully; slylycraftykra:fti (-y的；“有技艺的”)a.狡猾的sly; scheming; calculating; plotting; cunningcramkrAm 1. 仓促用功；准备考试，2. 填塞；塞入cravekreiv (cravcraft力量；“有吸引力”)v.渴望；需要；恳求long for; require; seek; implore; beseechcreakkri:k 作辗轧声createkrieit (cre产生，做，-ate动词后缀)v.创造make；invent; originatecreaturekri:tFE (-ure名词后缀；“上帝的创造物”) n.生物lifecredencekri:dEns (cred信任，-ence名词后缀)信任credentialkridenF(E)l (cred信任，-ential复合后缀(-ent+-al)的)信任的；(转为名词)凭证；(复数)信任状，国书credibilitykredibiliti (cred相信，信任，-ibility表示性质)可信，可*，信用crediblekredib(E)i (cred相信，信任，-ible可的)可信的，可*的creditkredit (crid 信任，-it名词后缀)n.信任；信用；光荣belief; trust; faith; honorcredulouskredjulEs (cred相信，-ul-, -ous的)a.轻信的；易信的undoubting; believing; trusting; gulliblecreedkri:d (creed=cred信任)n.信仰belief; faithcrevicekrevis 裂缝；破口crackcriketkrikit 蟋蟀crimsonkrimzn 深红色的crisiskraisis (cris分开，-is名词后缀；“分水岭”)n.危机；紧要关头emergency; quandary; extremitycriterionkraitiEriEn (criter辩明，-ion名词后缀)n.标准；准绳model; standard; testcriticalkritikEl (crit辩明，分开，-ical 的)a.评论的；批评的；危急的carping; censorious; perilous; crucialcrucialkru:F(j)El (cruc=crux十字，-ial 的；“处于十字路口的”)a.紧要关头的；决定性的critical; decisive; key; esscentialcruciferouskru:sifErEs (cruc十字形的，-i-, fer带有，-ous的)饰有十字形的，戴有十字架的crucifixion(cruc十字，-i-, fix固定 钉，-ion名词后缀)在十字架上钉死的刑罚，酷刑cruisekru:z (cru十字，-ise动词后缀；“横穿十字”)v.巡航；航游sail about; travel aboutcruiserkru:zE (-er名词后缀，表示物)n.巡洋舰crusadekru:seid (crus=crux十字, -ade名词后缀；“以十字作为标志”)n.讨伐；反对恶事的运动campaign; drive; movement; holy warcrutchkrQtF 拐杖cruxkrQks (crux十字；“十字架使基督教难受”)n.难点；难题；关键core; essence; heart; questioncryptickriptik (crype秘密的，-ic的)a.秘密的；难解的mysterious; obscure; hidden; abstruse; strange托福词汇表 27 (cryptogram - debut)2008-03-26 20:08:48|分类： english study |标签： |字号大中小订阅 cryptogramkriptEugrAm (gram写)n.密码；暗号thing written in ciphercryptonymkriptEunim (crypt隐藏的，onym名)n.匿名hidden namecucumberkju:kEmbE 黄瓜culmination,kQlmineiFEn 极点，顶点cultkQlt (cult培养)n.信徒；教派；崇拜devotees; worship; adoration; denominationcultivatekQltiveit (cult培养，-iv-,-ate动词后缀)v.培养；修养develop; train; civilize; improveculturekQltFE (-ure名词后缀)n.文化，教养cumberkQmbE 阻碍；拖累hindercumbersomekQmbEsEm (cumber妨碍，-some的)a.笨重的；麻烦的burdensome; clumsy; weighty; awkward; inconvenientcumulativekju:mjulEtiv (cumul堆积，-ative形容词后缀)a.累积的accumulatedcunningkQniN (cunncan 知道， -ing的)a.狡猾的；诡诈的artful; crafty; astute; deft; skilfulcurativekjurEtiv (cur关怀治疗，-ative复合形容词后缀)a.治疗的，治病的remedial; curing; restorativecurekjuErEi (cur关心，关怀(对病人)照料，护理)医治，治疗curiokjuEriEu (uriousity的缩写式)珍品，古董，古玩curiosity,kjuEriCsiti (cur关怀，留意，-iosity复合名词后缀) n.好奇心inquiringness; inquisitivenesscuriouskjuEriEs (cur关心，注意，-ious形容词后缀，的；“引人注意的”)新奇的，奇怪的；(对特别“关心”)好奇的，爱打听currencykQrEnsi (-ency名词后缀；“流通媒介”)n.货币money; cash; legal tendercurrentkQrEnt (cur跑,-r-,-ent名词或形容词后缀)n.流，潮流，水流flow; streama.curriculumkErikjulEm (cur跑，-ri-, -culum名词后缀；“跑的过程进程”)n.课程表，课程cursivekE:siv (curs跑 速行，-ive的；“疾行的，”速走的“)(字迹)草写的；行书，草书，草写体cursorykE:sEri (curs跑，-ory形容词后缀)a.匆促的，粗略的hasty; careless; desultorycurtailkC:teil (cur短，tail切)v.缩短；削减abbreviate; abridge; decrease; lessen; constractcustomkQstEm (custom习惯)n.习惯，风俗habit; tradition; practice; mannercustomarykQstEmEri (-ary形容词后缀)a.惯常的，习惯性的usual; habitualcustomerkQstEmE (-er表示人；“习惯常光顾的人”)n.顾客client; buyercyclesaikl (circ圆，环，-u-, it行)循环, 周期circle, ceriescyclonesaiklEun (cycl环旋)n.旋风，气旋hurricane; tornadocyclopedia,saiklEpi:djE (cycl圆全面，-o-，pedia教)n.百科全书encyclopediacynicalsinikEl 怀疑人生的价值的；讽刺的sarcasticdairydZEri 乳牛场daubdC:b (d-=de-加强意义，aub=alb白；“刷白”)v.涂抹；乱画smear with sticky stuff; plaster; coverdauntdC:nt 恐吓；使失去勇气或信心dismaydazzledAzl 以强光使目眩glaredebacledeiba:kl (de- 去掉， bac=bar阻碍， -le 名词后缀)n.溃散； 瓦解； 崩溃disruption; rout; ruin; cataclysmdebasedibeis (de- 降低， base 底)v.贬低； 贬值； 降低abase; adulterate; cheapen; devalue; diminish; lowerdebatedibeit (de=down下，bat打；“打下对手”)v.讨论；辩论discuss; argue; disputen. 讨论；辩论discussion; argumentdebauchdibC:tF (de- 离开， bauch 树干)v.使误入歧途； 使堕落corrupt; seduce; depravedebilitatedibiliteit (de- 降低， bilbel 强， -it-, -ate动词后缀)v.使虚弱； 使衰弱weaken; enervate; exhaustdebrisdebri: (de- 完全， bris=bruise 碰伤打碎)n.瓦砾； 碎片； 残骸bits; fragments; pieces; remainsdebutdeibu: (de- 离开， but=butt端初)n.初进社交界； 首次演出entrance; initiation; appearance; inauguration托福词汇表 28 (decadence - deformation)2008-03-26 20:09:21|分类： english study |标签： |字号大中小订阅 decadencedekEdEns (de-下，cad落下，-ence名词后缀)n.堕落，颓废decline; fall; decay; degeneracydecadentdekEdEnt (-ent形容词后缀)a.颓废的degenerate; degraded; decaying; corruptdecantdikAnt (de- 离开， cant 角落)v.倒出； 倾注pourdecaydikei (de-下，cay落下)v.衰退，腐败rot; spoil; crumble; disintegratedeceasedisi:s 死亡deceitdisi:t (deceive的名词形式)n.欺骗行为；欺诈cheating; fraud; trickery; deceptiondeceivedisi:v (de-离开，ceive拿；“拿开”)欺骗beguile; trick; hoax; dupe; misleaddecencydi:snsi (-ency名词后缀)n.正派；庄重；体面correctness; civility; courtesy, modestydecentdi:snt (dec适合，-ent的)a.合宜的；正派的adequate; appropriate; becoming; befitting; graciousdeceptivediseptiv (de-离开，cept拿，-ive形容词后缀；“拿开”)a.虚伪的，欺骗的deceitful; misleading; delusivedecidedisaid (de-表示加强意义，cid切，切断裁断裁决)决定，裁决，判决，下决心deciduousdisidjuEs (de- 离开， cid落， -u-, -ous的)a.脱落的； 落叶的； 暂时的caducous; short-lived; temporarydeckdek (deck 原意为覆盖)n.装饰； 修饰adorn; trim; furnish; decoratedeclaimdikleim (de-完全，claim叫喊)v.高声朗诵；叱责speak loudlydeclinediklain (de-下，clin倾斜)v.倾斜(slope)降低，减弱sink; fall; weakendeclivitydikliviti (de-下，cliv倾斜，-ity名词后缀)n.斜坡descent; slope; slant; downgradedecreasedi:kri:s (de-下, crease生长)v.减少，减退lesson; diminish; reduce; curtail, shorten; compressdecreedikri: 命令；决定determinedecrepitdikrepit (de- 加强意义， crepit=creak 叽叽嘎嘎响， 源于拟声)a.破旧的； 衰老的broken-down; aged; feeble; infirmdecrydikrai (de- 向下， cry叫喊)v.贬低；诋毁； 大声反对；谴责denounce; condemn; depreciate; censure; blamededicatededikeit (de-加强意义，dic说宣称，-ate动词后缀)v.题献，献身于；致力于address; assign; devote; inscribededication,dedikeiFEn (-ion名词后缀)n.奉献；题献；题辞faithfulness; devotion; inscription; presentationdeducedidju:s (de-离开，出，duc引导；“导出”)v.推断；演绎infer; draw; derive; concludedeductdidQkt (de-除去，duct引导)v.扣除，减去subtract; withdraw; removedefacedifeis (de-除去，毁，fac面)v.毁坏，损伤deform; disfigure; blemishdefamedifeim (de-向下，fame说)v.诽谤；毁坏slander; malign; traduce; deform; blotch; spoildefaultdifC:lt (de-加强意义，fault 欺骗，错误)n.不履行；缺乏neglect; omission; failure; lackdefectdifekt (de-离开，fect做；“做岔了”)n.缺点，欠缺fault; flaw; weakness; blemish; deficiencydefectiondifekFEn (-ion名词后缀)n.背叛desertion; apostasy; revoltdeferdifE: (de-离开，fer带)v.延期，迟延delay; postpone; put offdefiancedifaiEns (-ance名词后缀)n.挑战；蔑视；违抗challenge; contempt; provocation; disobediencedefiantdifaiEnt (yi,-ant形容词后缀)a.挑战的；违抗的aggressive; disobedient; insubordinate; obstinatedeficientdifiFEnt 不足的defiledifail (de-加强意义， 使， filful 脏)v.玷污； 弄脏stain; soil; taint; sully; desecratedefinedifain (de-下，fn界限)v.下定义；限定；解释explain; discribedeflectdiflekt (de-向下，flect弯)v.(使)偏斜，(使)转向diverge; deviate; swervedefloration(de-除去，去掉，毁掉， flor花，-ation名词后缀)摘花，采花，*污处女defluent(de-向下，flu流，-ent的)向下流的deformdifC:m (de-离开，form形状)v.毁伤形体；使变形disfigure; blemish; mar; spoil; make uglydeformation,difC:meiFEn (-ation名词后缀)n.损伤，毁坏托福词汇表 29 (deformity - depict)2008-03-26 20:10:02|分类： english study |标签： |字号大中小订阅 deformitydifC:miti 畸形defrauddifrC:d (de- 从， fraud 欺骗)v.欺骗； 诈取beguile; cheat; deceive; delude; trickdefunctdifQNkt (de-离开，funce做，履行)a.已倒闭的；死的；结速的extinct; departed; expired; inoperativedefydifai (de-=dis-不，fy=fid信任)v.向挑战；违抗；抗拒challenge; confront; provoke; resist; disregarddegeneratedidVenEreit (de-下，generate生殖) v.退步；衰败decline, sink; decay; retrograde; deterioratedegradedigreid (de-下，grad走，步)v.使堕落；降级degrace; demote; downgrade; reduce; abasedejecteddidVektid (de-向下，ject投掷，-ed的)a.沮丧的sad; depressed; despondent; bluedelegatedeligit (de-离开，leg法，-ate 名词后缀；“依法派往”)n.代表，委员agent; representative; envoydeleterious,delitiEriEs (delet 破坏 损坏损害， -er+- ious的)a.有害的； 有毒的pernicious; noxious; injuriousdeliberatedilibErit (de- 加强意义，liber天平，称，-ate形容词后缀；“反复称量”)a.审慎的，仔细考虑的careful; thoughtfuldelicacydelikEsi (-acy名词后缀)n.精致；优美；娇嫩nicety; elegance; exquisiteness; sensitivity; refinementdelicatedelikit (de-从，lic诱惑，-ate形容词后缀)a.精致的；优美的；娇弱的elegant; exquisite; graceful; fragiledeliciousdiliFEs (-ious的)a.美味的；芬芳的；令人愉快的appetizing; tasty; savoury; charming; agreeabledelineatedilinieit (de-下，line直线，-ate动词后缀)v.刻划；描写；描绘sketch out; draw; describe; depictdelineationdi,linieiFEn (-ion名词后缀)n.描写；概图sketch; outline; figuredelinquencydiliNkwEnsi (-ency名词后缀)n.失职，过失；犯罪misbehavior; misdeed; crime; law-breakingdelinquentdiliNkwEnt (de-从，linqu离开，-ent形容词后缀)a.失职的；有过失的；犯法的remiss; guilty; neglectful; carelessdeliverdilivE (de-离开，liver自由)v.递送；释放transfer; consign; rescue; release; liberatedeludedilu:d (de-下，向下，lud戏，玩)v.欺骗mislead; deceive; betray; beguiledelugedelju:dV (de-离开，lug=lut冲洗，洗) n.大洪水；暴雨；泛滥flood; downpour; torrent; inundation; spatedelusiondilu:VEn (de-向下，lus戏，戏弄，ion名词后缀)n.欺骗，迷惑deception; fallacydemeandimi:n 贬抑；降低degradedemisedimaiz (de-离开，(mis=miss放，送)n.让与；遗赠trans