湖北省黄冈市中考英语试卷.docx

2017年湖北省黄冈市中考英语试卷题号IIIIIIIVV总分得分一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1. -HeyLiMingDoyouhave_basketball -Yes，itsoverthere，behind_door（）A. a，aB. the，theC. a，theD. the，a2. -OurclassroomissocleanWhoscleanedit，LiFei？ -Sorry，IdontknowIthink_diditbeforeclass（）A. somebodyB. nobodyC. everybodyD. anybody3. -Whatsyourpredictionaboutthe_ofourschoolbasketballmatchnextweek -ImsureClass8 willbethewinner（）A. teammateB. resultC. informationD. player4. -IhaventfindthebookreportofJourneytotheWestItssodifficult -YoushouldhurryupThereportisdue_threedays（）A. inB. forC. onD. at5. -Doyouthinkweshouldshareourproblemswithourparents？ -Sure!_wetalktothem，wewillfeelworse（）A. IfB. AlthoughC. BecauseD. Unless6. -Whichcountryhasthe_populationintheworld -ChinaItsalittle_thanthatofIndia（）A. most，mostB. biggest，biggerC. more，mostD. bigger，bigger7. -ArewegoingtohaveasportsmeetingonFridayLiPing？ -No，itwillbe_tillnextweekbecauseofthebadweather（）A. putoutB. putonC. putawayD. putoff8. -_thispastthreeyears，whichteacherswillyoumissmost？ -MrJiangHeshelpedmealot（）A. LookingbackatB. LookingforC. LookingthroughD. Lookingafter9. -Icalledyouatlastnight，butyoudidntpickup -OhI_Huanlesong，athomethat，thattime（）A. watchedB. amwatchingC. waswatchingD. watch10. -Canyoutellmehowlongyou_theHuaweimobilephone，MrZhang -NearlyayearItworksverywell（）A. willbuyB. havehadC. haveboughtD. hadhad11. -NowadayslotsofproductsfromChinaareverypopularintheworld -Yeah!Manypeoplecanhardlyavoid_productsmadeinChina（）A. tobuyB. buyingC. boughtD. buy12. -Lastmonth，ChinahostBRFforInternationalCooperation（一带一路高峰会议）successfully -Yes，thousandsofforeignguests_tothemeeting（）A. invitedB. areinvitedC. wereinvitedD. willinvited13. -HaveyouheardofHanselandGretel？ -Yes，Hanselisasmartboy_oftencomeupwithagoodidea（）A. whoB. whomC. whereD. which14. -Summervacationiscoming!Couldyoutellme_？ -XianIreallywanttovisitTerracottaArmy（）A. whereareyougoingB. whatareyoudoingC. whereyouaregoingD. whatyouaredoing15. -ImissedthematchbetweenMaLongandFanZhendonglastnight_，May -AmazingItsthemostexcitingmatchoftheworldtabletennis（）A. CanIhelpyouB. CouldyouhelpmeC. WhatsitaboutD. Whatsitlike二、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共22.5分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Nowadays，more and more teenagers have too much pressureThey found there are getting heavier (16)and hours they spend on their homework on becoming (17)They think they should be allowed to practice their hobbiesBut their parents think the hobbies can (18)their schoolworkHer parents allow their children (19)their own decisionsLiu Ying，a fifteen-year-old girl is a singer star at schoolShe always wanted to be a professional (20)when she grew up (21)，her parents doesnt want her to practice sing because they think their daughter should study hard to get good (22)and go to a good universityShe needs to spend more time (23)her homework because its (24)to become a professional singer starsays her fatherBut Liu Ying really (25)I know my parents (26)meAnd they hope that I will have a better life in the futureBut I am (27)sayingI should be allowed to make my own decisionOnly then will I have a chance to (28) my dreamsays Liu YingDoctors say a lot of pressure (29)bad for childrens developmentSociety should pay more attention to the health of teenagersParents have to own the (30) attitude （态度）towards the students developmentAlthough its normal to want successful children，its even more important to have healthy and happy children!16. A. schoolB. schoolbagsC. suggestionD. requires.17. A. longerB. shorterC. lessD. fewer18. A. put downB. put outC. get out ofD. get in the way of19. A. makeB. to makeC. makingD. made20. A. runnerB. playerC. singerD. winter21. A. HoweverB. Though C But D。22. A. jobsB. books C grades D。23. A. withB. forC. inD. on24. A. easyB. interestingC. possibleD. difficult25. A. agreesB. mindsC. dislikeD. disagrees26. A. care aboutB. take afterC. look forD. look like27. A. angry withB. AboutC. sorry forD. pleased with28. A. missB. knowC. achieveD. change29. A. areB. wereC. isD. was30. A. wrongB. correctC. hardD. simple.三、阅读理解（本大题共14小题，共28.0分）AChinas home grown passenger plane C919，took off on its first flight in shanghai on Friday （May 5）Around 3，000 people witnessed（鉴证） this historic momentBefore the flight，the C919 have passed serious strict tests since November 2015So far，COMAC has received 570 orders for the C919Many Chinese web novels are interesting and imaginativeForeign readers are attracted by the Chinese cultural history in the novelsAccording to a 2016 novel report，among the sites（网站）ten most popular webs novels，five written by Chinese novel writersSince May 12，a computer virus（病毒） named Wanna-cry has infected（感染）3，000 computersOnce the virus gets into the computer，it locks all the documents（文件）At first，its ask for 300But if the user doesnt send the money in 72 hours，the price doublesDocuments are locked forever if the user doesnt pay in seven daysThe TV show Readers has been quite popular in the last two monthsIt invites different people to read aloud on the stageThe show also tells the moving story behind those peopleThey can read everything like poems，books and lettersBy reading aloud the words on the paper come to life31. How many orders for C919 has COMAC got so far？ _ A. 570.B. 300，000.C. 3.000.D. 919.32. What are Chinese web novels about？ _ A. Chinese famous sites.B. Chinese culture and history.C. Chinese famous writersD. Foreign culture and history.33. What will happen if he virus infects your computer and you dont send money in 3 days？ _ A. It will lock some documents.B. It wont infect any documents.C. You will have to pay $ 600.D. You can open all the documents.34. According to the news above，which of the following is TRUE？ _ A. The C919 took off on its first flight in November，2015.B. The virus wont infect your computer in seven days.C. The sites 10 most popular web novels are from China.D. Readersinvites people to read different kinds of readers（读物）.BOn Sunday it was sunnyMore than ten people were standing on the airport waiting for the challenge for skydiving（跳伞）Suddenly，with the help of a guide dog，a blind man was coming with a parachute（降落伞 n；空择 v） on his back Do you also come for the parachute training？someone askedYes!the blind man replied in a loud voiceAll the people looked at him in surpriseI knowDo you think how a blind man can parachute？The blind man said cheerfullyYes，how can you parachute？Seeing the blind was so cheerful，they asked quickly Its not difficultI will parachute like youAlthough Im a blind manI can hearWhen I hear the order for skydiving，I will carry my guide dog to follow you one by oneThe coach says，counting two five from the moment I jumped down，I can open the parachuteAnd I know when I to fall to the ground is the most dangerous moment in skydivingBut its very simple for meWhen my guide dog is scared into crying loudly and the rope in my hand become light，Ill prepare for falling to the groundsaid the blind man quietly After the challenge，the coach told everyone，In this training，Robert gets the highest scoring for he is the most standard and placid（从容的）actionWho is Robert？They asked simultaneously Hesaid the coach，pointing the young blind man35. What did the blind man come to the airport to do？ _ A. To watch the parachute trainingB. To train his guide dogC. To join in the parachute trainingD. To go traveling by plane36. How did all the people feel when the blind man wanted to parachute with them _ A. HappyB. SurprisedC. ExcitedD. Sad37. What does the wordsimultaneouslymean in Chinese？ _ A. 大声喧哗地B. 难以置信地C. 不可否认地D. 不约而同地38. According to the passage which of the following is NOT TRUE _ A. The coach knew Robert was the best trainer before the challengeB. The other people didnt believe Robert could parachute at firstC. The blind man was a real man with great courageD. Its unbelievable that Robert did the best of all trainersCOn the first day of schoolSocrates（苏格拉底）told his studentsToday，well only learn one thing，that is to stretch （前伸）for your arms，then try to swings （甩动）them backwardHe showed them and as a result all the students laughedSir，is it also learnedone of the students laughed Of course!You think this is a simple thing，but it is difficultSocrates replied seriouslyHearing this，the students laughed even harder Without being a little angrySocrates saidIn this class Ill teach you how to learn this action wellAfter that，start today，and you will do it 100 times a day 10 days laterSocrates asked，Who still stick to swing his arms？About 80% of the students raised their hands.20 days laterSocrates askedWho still insists（坚持）on swings his arms？About 50% of them raised their hands 3 months later，Socrates asked again，Who still insist on that most simple action of swinging？This timeonly one student raised his handHr was Plato （柏拉图） Perseverance is the simplest yet most difficult thing in the world，because everyone can do it，but not everyone will doOnly the one who can hold on a simple thing may make it39. What did all the students think of Socrates asked them to do _ A. Its very interestingB. Its too simpleC. Its so excitingD. its very difficult40. How often did Socrates asked his students to do the action of swinging _ A. 100 times 10 daysB. 100 times 3 monthsC. 100 times 20 daysD. 100 times a day41. Why did score is asked his students to do the simplest action _ A. To keep his student healthyB. To learn the skills of the actionC. To develop the perseveranceD. To take up a new hobby42. According to the passage，which is the best title？ _ A. Can you hold on？B. Can you be a good listener？C. Can you think moreD. Can you be a clever student？DYoure going to a senior high school，arent you？Maybe you are common studentYou probably think you will never be a top studentBut anyone can be a better student if he or she wants toHeres some advice on how to be a good student Manage your time carefullyIts good to keep a habit of planning your time every dayIts very useful to know what you will doWe plan your week，you should make a list of things that you have to doThen you should make a schedule（行程安排） of your time for eating，sleeping，studying and even amusements Make use of your timeListen to everything the teacher say in classListening carefully in class means less work laterDont forget to take notesIt will help you remember what the teacher saysBe sure to put your heart into the book，and you will get more from itIf you read absentmindedly（心不在焉），you get nothing from the book Develop good attitudesYou should build up friendshipTry to make more friendsAnd you can meet new people find new friends and even talk to people you dont likeYou never know what will happen in the futureHave a healthy eating habitsTry different kinds of food and get enough fruit and vegetablesIf not，you wont get the nutrients（营养） you need to grow each day 阅读上面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列表格的信息（每空词最多不超过四个词） Title：Advice about how to（68） _ SuggestionHow to AdvantageManage your time carefullyMake a list and a schedule of your timeKeeping the habit of planning your time can help you know（69） _ Make good use of your time43. Listen carefully and take notes in class44. Remember（70） _ into the book，or you will get nothing 1Listen carefully in class means less work later 2You will get more from the book Develop good attitudes 1Make more friends 2Have a healthy eating habit 1Youll get more help in the future 2（71） _ that you need to grow四、补充句子（本大题共9小题，共18.0分）45. 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中，选择5个恰当的句子完成对话，并将所选句子前的字母代号写在答题卡上的相应题号后 （Li Mei met her friend Xiao Ming on the way to schoolLi lei=L，Xiao Ming=X） L：Hello Xiao MingYou look a little upset（72） _ X：Its just my mom she always nags（唠叨） me L：Really？（73） _ X：She nags me about almost everythingGet up nowEverything must be in placeDont forget toDont listen to music L：Well，all the mothers like seeing these words to their kids X：Also，Im interested in music，but she doesnt like it（74） _ L：Maybe you are rightBut I should say she nags you because she loves you X：（75） _ I will try to understand her L：Thats right!Making yourself and stand is importantIf your mom knows that everything is fine，she will never nag X：OK!（76） _ Thank you AWhats up？BI hope the things works out! CWhat does your mother nag you about？DI agree with you EHow is it going？FWe dont have the same interest in many things GI dont think so46. 随着时间消逝，你将会懂得独立的重要性 Astime _ ，youwillrealizetheimportanceofindependence（go）47. Jack篮球打的太好了，以致许多年轻人仰慕他 Jackpleasebasketballsowellthatmanyyoungpeople _ him（look）48. 我认为老师们不会拒绝我们的邀请 Idontthinkteacherswill _ ourinvitation（turn）49. 如果你有困惑的话，你应该别闷在心里 Youshouldnt _ ifyouhavesomeproblems（keep）50. 黄老师昨天去黄州时，顺便拜访了他老师的家 WhenMrHuangwentoHangzhouyesterday，he _ histeachershome（drop）51. 因为这些活动不利于孩子们的身体，所以上个月删掉了他们 Becausetheseactivitiesareharmfultothechildrensbody，they _ lastmonth（cut）52. 当你到达山顶时，你会发现吸入空气很困难 Wereachedthetopofthemountain，youwillfinditdifficult _ air（take）53. 每个人应当竭尽所能处理这个问题 Everyoneissupposedtodo whattheycan _ problem（deal）五、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）54. 诚信是中华民族的传统价值观英才国际学校英语广播台正在进行我诚实，我守信系列人物介绍请你根据下列表格提示和要求，写一篇介绍陈信同学的文字稿 基本情况姓名诚信班级九（2）主要表现1诚实做人，友好待人；2有言必行，信守承诺；具体事例举例（或诚实，或友好，或守信）予以介绍希望做一个诚实守信的人参考词汇：integrity诚信，honesty诚实，getonwellwith和睦相处，makeapromise许诺，keepapromise守诺，overcome克服，reliable信赖的 写作要求：1词数不少于80，短文的开始语以给出，不计入总词数； 2内容要完整，语言流畅，不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥； 3短文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名 Goodmorning，everyone!TodayImgladtointroduceateenagerHisnameisChengXin _ 答案和解析【答案】1. C2. A3. B4. A5. D6. B7. D8. A9. C10. B11. B12. C13. A14. C15. D16. B17. A18. D19. B20. C21. A22. C23. D24. D25. D26. A27. C28. C29. C30. B31. A32. B33. C34. D35. C36. B37. D38. A39. B40. D41. C42. A43. beagoodstudentbegoodstudents44. whatyouwillyoulldo45. A46. C47. F48. D49. B46. goes by47. look up to48. turn down49. keep them to yourself50. dropped by51. were cut out52. to take in53. to deal with the54. Good morning，everyone!Today Im glad to introduce a teenagerHis name is Cheng Xin who is from Class Two，Grade NineHe is a boy full of integrity and honestyWhenever he meets all people around，he is always very friendly and gets on well with themWhats more，he is an honest boy who never tells a lie at school or at home As long as he makes a promise：he will never break it even when he is in trouble，he always tries his best to overcome it to keep his promise One night，while Cheng Xin was doing his homework at home，he remembered that its time to give back a book to his classmateHowever，it was very late and was raining heavily outsideI must return it now!He said to himselfWithout thinking twice，he put down his pen quickly and rode his bike to his friends homeWhen he came back home，he was all wetHe did his homework until midnightAlthough he was tired，he was very happy! Its really important for everyone to be honestCheng Xin has given us a good exampleIf everyone can be honest，we believe our world will be more wonderful【解析】1. 答案：C 根据题意-嘿，李明，你有一个篮球吗？-是的，在那边，在门后边，可知第一个空表示泛指，泛指一个篮球，basketball发音以辅音音素开头，用a，故排除B D；第二个空是介词短语表达地点，用定冠词the，其结构是介词+the+名词，故选C -嘿，李明，你有一个篮球吗？ -是的，在那边，在门后边 熟悉冠词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案2. 答案：A 根据题干diditbeforeclass在课前打扫的，可知是有人打扫，结合选项，A某人 B没人 C每个人 D任何人，故选A -我们的教室如此干净谁打扫的，李飞？ -对不起，我不知道我认为有人在课前打扫的 熟悉物不定词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案3. 答案：B teammate队友；result结果；information信息；player运动员；根据答语ImsureClass8willbethewinner我相信8班肯定会赢，可知上句应是问对篮球比赛结果的预测，所以应该用名词result结果故选B -你对我们学校下周篮球赛的结果有什么预测？ -我相信8班肯定会赢 细读所提供的选项，认真分析它们的不同含义，然后在理解句意把握语境的基础上，选择正确的答案4. 答案：A 结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是-我还没有找到西游记的读书报告，太难了-你应该赶快，报告三天后到期，所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是三天后，应该用in+时间段，故选A -我还没有找到西游记的读书报告，太难了-你应该赶快，报告三天后到期 英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来故学习中要注意不断总结，熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法，是完成此类问题的捷径5. 答案：D 首先明确选项中每个单词或短语的意思，A：如果；B：虽然；C：因为；D：除非；本题考查的是从属连词的辨析根据语境推测句意是当然，如果我们不跟家长谈，我们会感到更加糟糕从句意来看，这里需要一个表假设的连词，说明后句是表假设的条件状语从句，结合选项，unless可以引导一个表假设的条件状语从句，意为除非，相当于if not故选D -你认为我们应该让家长分担我们的问题吗？-当然，如果我们不跟家长谈，我们会感到更加糟糕 本题主要考查连词的用法，连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用，他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同，所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义，然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词是做好此类题型的关键6. 答案：B 根据答语China及常识可知上句应是问世界上人口最多的是哪个国家，应用最高级形式；先排除CD；修饰人口population的数量大，人口多应该用big或large；结合选项，所以此处应该用big的最高级biggest；根据关键词than，可知第二空应该用比较级，此句是中国和印度的人口作比较，应是指中国的人口比印度要多一点，a little修饰比较级，所以此处应用big的比较级bigger综合以上分析，故选B