新目标八年级英语上Unit10 Section B.ppt

Unit10Ifyougototheparty you llhaveagreattime SectionB Leadin Whatwillyoudoifyouhavesomuchmoney IfIhavesomuchmoney Iwill buyabighouse car givesometothepoor travelaroundtheworld getaneducation 接受教育 gotocollege Ifitisfine I llgoswimming Ifitrains wewon tgotoclimbthemoutain Ifitiswindy childrenwon tgohiking behappy travelaroundtheworld makealotofmoney befamous getaneducation gotocollege 1aWhichofthethingsbelowarethemostimportanttoyou Circlethreethings 1bListen Lookatthelistin1a WriteAbeforeeachthingthesocceragenttalksaboutandPbeforeeachthingMichael sparentstalkabout behappy travelaroundtheworld gotocollege makealotofmoney befamous getaneducation 1cListenagain Completethesentences 1 IfyoujointheLions 2 IfyoubecomeaLion 3 Andifyouworkreallyhard 4 Ifyoubecomeasoccerplayer 5 ButifIdon tdothisnow c a you llbefamous b I llneverdoit c you llbecomeagreatsoccerplayer d you llnevergotocollege e you lltravelaroundtheworld 1dStudentAisMichael StudentBishisfriend StudentB giveStudentAadvice A WhatdoyouthinkIshoulddo Canyougivemesomeadvice B Ithinkyoushouldgotocollege A ButifIgotocollege I llneverbecomeagreatsoccerplayer 2bLookatthestatementsandthenreadthepassagequickly Whichstatementexpressesthemainideaofthepassage 2cReadthepassageagainandanswerthequestions Discussyouranswerswithapartner 1 Whatistheworstthingtodoifyouhaveaproblem 2 Whydidn tLaurawanttotellherparentsaboutherlostwallet 3 Whatisthefirstthingyoushoulddowhenyouwanttosolveaproblem 4 Whycanourparentsgiveusgoodadviceaboutourproblems 2eAskthreestudentsthefollowingquestions Takenotesoftheiranswers 1 Whatproblemsdoyouhavewithschoolwork 2 Whodoyoutalktoabouttheseproblemsandwhy 3 Whoelsecanyougetadvicefrom 4 Doyoualwaystellyourparentsaboutyourproblems Whyorwhynot 5 Doyouevergiveadvicetoyourfriendsabouttheirproblems Whatadvicedoyougive 3aTalktosomeoneyouknow Findouthis herthreebiggestworries Trytothinkofsomesolutionstotheproblemsandwritethemdown 4Yourschoolistakingpartintheproject WeCanHelp Addmoreitemstotheposter Thentalkaboutwhatyouwilldoifyoutakepartintheproject Explanation 1 travelaroundtheworld P76 周游世界 1 travel此处用作不及物动词 意为 旅行 游历 Hetravelledacrossadesertlastyear 去年他横穿沙漠旅行 Nothingcantravelfasterthanlight 光比任何东西都传播得快 Iliketravelling 我喜欢旅行 2 around此处为介词 意为 围绕 aroundtheworld意为 在世界各地 相当于alloverworld或throughouttheworld Thepeoplearoundtheworldalllovepeace 全世界的人都爱好和平 Explanation 2 Ifpeoplehaveproblems theyshouldtrytokeepthemtothemselves 如果人们有困难 他们应该尽力保守秘密 1 problem为可数名词 意为 问题 难题 通常指被提出的问题 特别指疑难的 困难的问题 着重指存在的等待解决的问题 尤其是指比较棘手的问题或有关运算方面的问题 常与动词solve连用 Theoldestboyatcampwasaproblemtohisteacher 对老师来说野营中的男孩是个问题 Thelittleboycanalreadydosimpleproblemsinarithmetic 那个小男孩已经能做简单的算术题了 2 keepsth tooneself意为 保守秘密 也可表示 不将某事说出去 Don ttellittoothers pleasekeepittoyourself 别把这件事告诉别人 请保守秘密 Shealwayskeepsherideastoherself 她总是不把自己的想法告诉别人 Explanation 3 Sometimestheyhaveproblemswiththeirschoolwork andsometimeswiththeirfriends P77 有时他们有关于他们学业方面的问题 有时有关于朋友方面的问题 haveaproblemwith 意为 在 方面 有问题或困难 Ihaveaproblemwithmycar 我的车出了问题 4 Somepeoplebelievetheworstthingistodonothing P77 一些人认为最坏的事情是什么事情也不做 todonothing为动词不定式短语作表语 动词不定式短语可以放在连系动词后面作表语 表达按计划 安排等要发生的事情 Mydreamistobeascientist 我的梦想是当一名科学家 Hisjobistocleanthehall 他的工作是打扫大厅 Explanation 5 Unlesswetalktosomeone we llcertainlyfeelworse P77 除非我们跟人聊聊 我们将肯定会感到更糟糕 unless为连词 意为 除非 如果不 本身就表示否定 引导条件状语从句时 可位于主句之前或之后 位于主句之前要用逗号与主句隔开 如果放在主句之后 中间不必用逗号 主句为将来时 从句用一般现在时表示将来 Iwon tpasstheexamunlessIstudyhard 我不会考试及格除非我努力学习 拓展unless在意义上相当于 if not 其引导条件状语从句与 if not 可互换使用 我的小妹妹不会哭除非她饥饿时 Mybabysisterdoesn tcryunlessshe shungry Mybabysisterdoesn tcryifsheisn thungry Summary 1 词汇和短语 agent travelaroundtheworld getaneducation2 重点句型 IfyoujointheLions you llbecomeagreatsoccerplayer Ifyouworkreallyhard you llbefamous Ifyoubecomeaprofessionalsoccerplayer you llnevergotocollege IfIdon tdothisnow I llneverdoit 3 学会正确运用if引导的条件状语从句 IfIstudyhard I ll IfIbecomeateacher I ll IfIbecomeanactor I ll IfIbecomeareporter I ll IfIbecomeapoliceman I ll IfIbecomeadoctor I ll IfIbecomeanathlete I ll Groupwork Talkaboutwhatwillhappenif Grammar 1 在If条件状语从句中 主句用一般将来时 从句用一般现在时表示将来 主将从现 2 在If条件状语从句中 如果主句有must can may等情态动词 从句用一般现在时 主情从现 3 在If条件状语从句中 如果主句是祈使句 从句用一般现在时 主祈从现 willbehappy getsaneducation willgotocollege willtravelaroundtheworld isfamous Practice 根据汉语 完成句子 1 Ifyoualwayshelpothers you 高兴 2 IfTom 接受教育 he llfindagoodjob 3 Ifyouworkhard you 上大学 4 IfIhavefreetime I 环游世界 5 IfLucy 出名 whatwillshedo am is buys feel have 用所给词的适当形式填空 1 IfI be free I llvisitmyauntnextSunday 2 Ifit be finetomorrow Iwillgohiking 3 IfMary buy anMP5 shewilluseupallhermoney 4 IfI study