2010BEC主词汇随声记 中高级 听力 新版 3.doc

2010BEC主词汇随声记 中高级 听力 新版 3.txt遇事潇洒一点，看世糊涂一点。相亲是经销，恋爱叫直销，抛绣球招亲则为围标。没有准备请不要开始，没有能力请不要承诺。爱情这东西，没得到可能是缺憾，不表白就会有遗憾，可是如果自不量力，就只能抱憾了。00:01.43Chapter Three Finance and Money00:08.65第三章 金融货币00:11.49asset00:13.45资产，财产(常用复数)00:17.87The firm has total assets of 2 billion.00:22.28tangible00:25.08有形的(指能用钱币来计量其价值的)00:30.60Prices of tangible goods are always rising faster 00:35.28than intangible ones.00:37.13确实的，真实的00:39.51Some tangible evidence has shown 00:43.61that the financial conditions of our company are starting to recover.00:47.56有形资产00:49.32There can be many problems in investing in tangibles like antiques.00:55.00tangible asset00:58.08有形资产01:00.19Prices of tangible assets are sometimes rising faster 01:05.62than those of intangible assets.01:07.55assess01:10.28估价，评定01:13.41It is important to assess possible economic 01:17.78and financial risks before a new investment begins.01:21.30assessment 01:23.77(为征税对财产所作的)估价, 被估定的金额；评价01:32.13What is your assessment of the financial situation in our firm?01:36.98balance01:39.89收支差额，余额01:43.55The companys cash balance increased to 3 million this month.01:49.09balance sheet 01:52.29资产负债表01:54.58Our companys balance sheet is absolutely healthy.01:58.89credit02:01.74信贷,借款02:03.96Government build up a credit for 100 million 02:08.12to help small and medium-sized enterprises survive in financial crisis.02:13.95赊购,赊购制度02:16.75Most supermarkets dont give credit for customers.02:21.18把记入贷方, 存入(账户) 02:25.65The bank credited 1 million to our firm.02:29.82creditor02:33.09债权人(指欠其金额或等同物的人)02:38.72The company promised it would pay off its creditors 02:42.81by selling its property.02:44.28credibility02:47.22信誉，可信度02:50.53The bank has lost its credibility.02:53.71creditable02:56.62可信的02:59.22The trust company is absolutely creditable.03:01.89debt03:04.93债务03:06.54The company had run into huge debts.03:09.89debtor03:12.99债务人03:14.59The bankruptcy laws allow a debtor 03:18.02to seek protection from creditors.03:19.97loan03:22.88贷款03:24.26The small businesses are more difficult 03:27.42than those large ones to get bank loans.03:29.91借出，借贷03:32.77The bank loaned the company more than 10 million.03:36.91lend03:39.94贷款，借(给)03:42.95Many banks wouldnt like to lend to small businesses.03:47.40budget03:50.08预算,预算报告03:53.49The board chairman approved of an sale budget for the coming year.03:58.74预算拨款，专款04:01.79This years budget for advertisement will probably be much higher.04:07.17把写入预算(在预算报告中写清各项花费) 04:13.81You should not forget to budget the payments of business travel.04:18.57拨款04:20.49The company has budgeted 10 million for advertising.04:24.49estimate04:27.46估计，估价04:30.68We need cut our companys sales estimate by 10%.04:35.71They estimate that the stock markets will be stagnant next year.04:41.10budget estimate04:44.42预算，概算04:47.18Your budget estimate should be comprehensive and accurate.04:51.62default04:54.63无力支付，未按期付款04:58.52The company has been in default of their huge debts.05:02.97insolvency05:06.02无力偿还，破产05:09.49The government may support those firms that are close to insolvency.05:14.74financial insolvency 05:17.86无力清偿，财政搁浅05:22.28The firm is bankrupt because of financial insolvency.05:26.55insolvent05:29.83无清偿能力的，破产的05:33.63A large number of small businesses have been declared insolvent 05:38.71in the sudden economic crisis.05:40.68amortization05:43.34分期偿付，摊销，摊还 05:48.48An amortization can help debtors reduce stress.05:52.88amortize05:55.99分期偿付；摊还，摊销06:00.48The intangible asset should be amortized over a 10-year period.06:05.60appropriation06:08.55拨款06:10.61The directors of board agree to make an appropriation for payment of debts.06:16.25account06:18.97账户，会计账目；往来账目06:24.23Our companys accounts are perfectly in order.06:28.39客户(指与一公司有着商业或信誉联系的顾客)06:35.07We will entertain two American accounts next week.06:39.27accountancy06:42.44会计工作，会计职务06:46.01He set up an accountancy firm two years ago.06:49.94accountant06:53.02会计(员)，会计师06:56.46She works as a chief accountant in a local famous company.07:01.40caption07:04.37标题，说明文字(指为插图或照片配的标题、简短说明或描述)07:14.02On the back of the package is written the simple caption of products.07:19.74caption of account 07:22.84账户名称，会计科目07:26.89The caption of account should be written down clearly first of all.07:32.46foreign exchange 07:34.92外汇07:37.04Some countries obtain large sums of foreign exchange from tourism.07:42.98exchange rate 07:46.19汇率07:47.62The company was precipitated into ruin when the exchange rate dropped.07:53.74money07:56.18金钱，货币07:59.66In this financial crisis, a lot of foreign investors began to 08:05.19pour money into US real estate market.08:08.47monetary08:11.49与金钱或通货有关的08:14.70The company needs a bit of monetary stimulus to help them pass the crisis.08:20.87capital08:23.53资本，资金08:26.14A large amount of capital has been invested 08:30.35in the domestic financial market.08:32.81fluid capital 08:35.56流动资本，流动资金，游资08:41.22The fluid capital in the company accounts for 50%.08:46.11cash08:48.93现金，现付款 08:52.23he department store offers discounts for its VIP members paying in cash.08:58.49兑现09:00.28You must go to the appointed bank if you want to cash a cheque.09:04.91cash flow 09:07.86(公司、政府等的) 现金流转09:11.32The firm has a cash flow of 2 billion a year.09:15.74flow09:18.79流程，流动09:21.42There has been a constant flow of investment into the foreign market.09:26.05流动09:28.30It is necessary of an enterprise to keep information 09:32.85flowing smoothly between the different departments.09:35.94disburse09:38.94支付，支出09:41.91The headquarter disburses about 10 million 09:46.06to each branch for advertisement every year.09:49.85cash disburse 09:53.02现金支出09:55.21The cash disburse of the RP department has exceeded the budget.10:00.44disbursement10:03.53支出，支付，代垫款项，营业费10:10.80You should provide board of directors 10:14.64with a budget of disbursements for the plan.10:17.17drain10:19.77使耗尽，用完10:23.21Improper market operations have drained our companys resources.10:28.73慢慢地枯竭 10:30.82The firms cash started to drain away.10:34.59(财富等的)不断外流；(精力，时间，金钱的)消耗10:42.28The plan to go into the market went down the drain 10:46.75because of lack of money.10:48.34cash drain 10:50.95现金流出10:53.36The investment in foreign market has become a huge cash drain.10:58.43save11:01.40节省11:03.25The new technology in our factory is adapted in order to save energy.11:09.10储蓄，贮存11:12.51He saved money for many years and bought a large company two years ago.11:18.28saving11:21.36储蓄，存款11:24.77He made use of all his savings to start up a small company.11:29.20interest11:32.40利息，红利11:35.23Youll have to pay at least 10% interest on the loan.11:40.37业者，股东11:43.77A petroleum interest keeps good relationships with local government.11:47.92权益，利益，股权11:52.96The company has 70% interests overseas.11:57.42income 12:00.70(工资或薪金的)收入，进款，所得12:06.17A large proportion of our income mainly comes from stock market.12:11.39finance12:14.41财政，金融，财政学12:18.57Our company is seeking finance for a major business project.12:23.95筹措经费，供给经费12:28.52The fund has been used largely to finance the construction of our company.12:34.30financial12:37.58财政的，金融的12:40.56A lot of companies were in financial crisis in the economic depression.12:46.44financing12:49.58筹措(提供)资金，理财，金融业务12:55.31The headquarter will provide 10 million RMB in financing 13:00.79to help its branches reduce debt.13:03.43fiscal13:06.19国库的, 财政的，会计的13:09.91Parliament has approved a fiscal policy of increasing budget.13:15.04appreciate13:18.15增值，涨价13:20.85The currency has appreciated by 10% against dollars since April.13:27.52appreciation 13:30.19(货币等) 增值，升值13:33.69You have to take capital appreciation of property into account.13:38.59depreciation13:41.86(货币)贬值13:44.29A sharp depreciation of currency caused to the crash of stock markets.13:49.94折旧13:51.76Lack of constant maintenance speeds 13:55.73the depreciation costs of machinery.13:58.33devaluation 14:01.41(货币) 贬值14:03.73The companys profits were affected by the sharp devaluation.14:08.30inflate14:15.32抬高(物价)，使(通货)膨胀14:15.19Oil prices were inflated by the threat of war.14:19.59inflation14:22.42通货膨胀，(物价)暴涨14:26.33The financial crisis leads to rising unemployment and high inflation.14:32.03hyperinflation14:35.57恶性通货膨胀14:38.57The improper policies of dealing 14:41.46 with prior stagflation led to hyperinflation.14:45.73deflation14:48.39通货紧缩14:51.05Companies have to lay off some employees due to deflation.14:54.67books 14:57.72账簿，账目15:00.33The bank will clear all bad loans off its books next year.15:05.33book value 15:08.28账面价值 (资产反映于账簿上的价值)15:13.42The company hopes to sell some of its branches 15:17.66for more than their current book value.15:20.35bookkeeper 15:23.40簿记员，记账人15:26.44A bookkeepers main task is to keep an accurate record of the money 15:32.39that is spent and received by a company.15:35.05ledger 15:37.78分类账，总账15:40.72There are a lot of falsifying entries in the companys ledger.15:45.82liquidate15:48.74偿还(债务)15:51.10The company has liquidated all its debts.15:55.20变现15:56.94The company intends to liquidate its assets in order to avoid losing money.16:03.47清算(已停业的公司)16:06.69The bankruptcy court has ordered to liquidate the company.16:11.44liquidator16:14.54清算人，接管人16:17.88The board has appointed liquidators to wind up the company.16:22.73liquidation16:26.12(公司资产，账目等的)清算，清理；(债务的)清偿；(资产等的)变现16:35.60The companys assets and accounts need to be put into liquidation.16:41.30liquidity16:44.39资产的流动性16:46.69The group must increase its liquidity 16:50.21in order to survive in furious market competition.16:54.03资产折现力16:56.78Shareholders will benefit from an investment with high liquidity.17:01.80consolidate17:04.67合并，巩固17:07.67The two companies consolidated into one and strengthened their whole power.17:14.02账目合并17:16.22The parent company has to prepare a set of consolidated accounts 17:21.64for coping with the audit.17:23.83consolidation17:26.82(同类公司、账目等的)合并17:30.57The consolidation of a set of ledgers into one is a really hard task.17:36.31巩固17:38.17The training focuses on the consolidation of skills.17:42.59receipt17:45.67收条，收据17:48.35Make sure you keep all your receipts and invoices during your business travel.17:54.30收入，收到的款项17:57.50The innovation of our company has increased cash receipts.1