广东省佛山市顺德区罗定邦中学高一英语《lesson1 language points》课件.ppt

languagepoint 1 sb sthissaidtodo itissaidthatsb sth 据说某人 某事物 themoonissaidtobeitsbiggestandbrightest itissaidthatthemoonisitsbiggestandbrightest 据说他是法国人 itissaidthatheisfromfrance heissaidtobefromfrance 2 occasion场合 时刻 时候 on occasion在 场合 以前在很多场合上我都遇见过莉莉 imetlilyonmanyoccasionsbefore onthisoccasion此时 ononeoccasion有一次 3 includingprep 包括 一般放在它所说明的词语前 includedadj 包括在内的 只能放在它所说明的词语后 fivestudentsfailedintheexam includingliping fivestudentsfailedintheexam lipingincluded 4 fall happen发生 适逢 今年的圣诞节是星期一 christmasdayfallsonamondaythisyear 5 takepartin参加 attendjoinjoinin参加 区别 takepartin参加活动或比赛等 强调在其中积极作用 不强调活动正在进行中 e g lindatakesanactivepartintheschoolactivities joinin多指参加正在进行的活动 如游戏 谈话或比赛等 e g weareplayingfootball doyouwanttojoinin join指加入某个组织或团体 成为其中一员 e g wejoinedtheenglishclub attend指出席或参加会议 聚会 讲座等 e g wehavetoattendameetingthisafternoon be done thepassivevoice pointouttheverb thesubjectandtheobjectinthefollowingsentences wekeptfoodinthefridge wemustclosethewindowsandthedoor s v o s v o foodwaskept byus inthefridge thewindowsandthedoormustbeclosed whendoweusethepassivevoice manyhouseswillbebuilthere 1 不知道或没必要指出动作的执行者 thesong theeastisred waswrittenbyapoorpeasant 2 强调动作的承受者 theplanwassupportedbythosewhowishedtohavemorechancestospeakenglish 3 动作的执行者有较长的修饰语 youarerequestedtoattendthemeeting 4 出于礼貌 不愿意说出动作的执行者 lookatthefirstsentenceineachgroupandcompletethesecondsentencewiththecorrectverbforms themid autumnfestivaliscelebratedbychinesepeopleallovertheworld traditionalmooncakes make withbeanpaste aremade 2 inonestory lanternswerelittocelebratethepoweroflightoverdarkness intheolddays dragonboatraces only organise bychinesepeople were organised lookatthegivensentencesandworkoutthecorrectverbformsoftheothersentences aschoolfortheblindhasbeenopenedinthearea theweddingcelebration arrange hasbeen arranged 2 thetheatreisbeingbuiltinthecentreofthecity themoney collect forthedisabled 3 thegirlwasbeingoperatedoninthehospital thehouse paint whitewheniwasthere isbeingcolleted wasbeingpainted puttheverbsinbracketsintothepassive usethepresentsimpleorpastsimpletense everyyearinapril thewaterfestival 1 celebrate amongthedaipeopleinxishuangbanna iscelebrated duringthisfestival water 2 splash everywheretowashawaytheoldandwelcomethenew bucketsofwater 3 carry aroundthestreetsandpeopleattackeachotherbysplashinganyoneandeveryone issplashed arecarried tourists 4 tell thattheyarewelcometojoininbuttheycannotsplashcitizens smallchildrenandpoliceonduty thefestivalmarksthedainewyearand 5 relate tobuddhisttraditions overthreedays buddha aretold isrelated statues 6 wash dragonboats 7 race androckets 8 launch incelebration arewashed areraced arelaunched inpairs changethefollowingsentencesintothepassive payattentiontothetense 1 stressisaffectingmyhealth myhealthisbeingaffectedbystress 2 theyaremovingpeopleoutofhehouses 3 hehasalreadyinventedthemini helicopter peoplearebeingmovedoutofthehouses themini helicopterhasalreadybeeninventedbyhim 4 theyhaveputouttheforestfire 5 hewasrepairingthecarwhenigotthere theforestfirehasbeenputoutbythem thecarwasbeingrepairedwhenigotthere 6 theyweredecoratingthehousewhentheaccidenthappened thehousewasbeingdecoratedwhentheaccidenthappened choosethewordsbelowandcompletethesentences theroom bydozensofcandle islit burndown celebrate mark light decorate include boil takepartin 2 tom hisroomwithsomephotosofsportsstars hasdecorated afireworkdisplaywasorganisedto thequeen sbirthday mark 4 thepartyisforstudentsto theirgraduationwithfamilyandfriends 5 i inthesoccerteamwhenthebestplayerbrokehisleg celebrate wasinc