江西省会昌实验学校九年级英语 定语从句语法复习课件 牛津版.ppt

theattributiveclause 定语从句 rammar thisisagreatbuilding whichis pavilion china thisisaredbuilding whichis pavilion australia thisisagreenbuilding whichis pavilion brasil thisisabeautifulbuilding whichis pavilion thisisabeautifulbuilding whichis pavilion england 1 themanisaworker 2 themanisspeakingatthemeeting 合并句子 themanwhoisspeakingatthemeetingisaworker 定语从句 概念 在复合句中修饰名词或代词的句子 attributiveclause maryisabeautifulgirl maryisagirlwhohaslonghair 形容词作定语 句子作定语 修饰girl 叫做定语从句 maryisagirl maryhaslonghair 合并为一个句子 maryisagirlwhohaslonghair 先行词 关系词 定语从句 maryisagirlwhohaslonghair 关系代词 关系副词 which who whom whose that where when why saying whichhouseismine 房顶是棕色的房子是我的 thehouseismine whoseroofisbrown myhouse 喜欢打篮球的这个男孩八岁了 theboywhoenjoysplayingbasketballis8 whichbabyisjack 穿红裤子的baby是jack thebabyisjack thebabyisjack whosetrousersarered whoiswearingredtrousers jack 定语从句的用法 当先行词是物时 用which或that引导 thesearethetreeswhichwereplantedlastyear 当先行词是人时 用who whom whose that引导 who whom whose that用法区别 who作定语从句的主语或宾语 themanwhoisspeakingatthemeetingisaworker themanisaworker themanisspeakingatthemeeting 分解 作主语 whom作定语从句的宾语 thewomanwhomtheywantedtovisitisateacher thewomanisateacher theywantedtovisitthewoman 分解 作宾语 whose作定语从句的定语 iknowthegirlwhosemotherisateacher 分解 iknowthegirl thegirl smotherisateacher 作定语 that可以作定语从句的主语和宾语 注意 关系代词作动词宾语时可省略 thewoman whom that theywantedtovisitisateacher 主语 宾语 表语 物 人 主语 宾语 物 主语 宾语 人 宾语 人 定语 人 物 时间状语 on in at which on in at which for which 地点状语 原因状语 ofwhichofwhom 1 关系代词that which who whom引导的定语从句 1 abookstoreisastore sellsbooks 2 thefish weboughtthismorningwerenotfresh 3 theboy brokethewindowiscalledtom 4 eveisafigureinthebible godcreated that which that which who whom that 2 由关系代词whose引导的定语从句 1 theroom windowfacessouthismine 2 thisisthesinger nameisknowntousall 3 hehaswrittenabook namei veforgotten hehaswrittenabookthenameof i veforgotten hehaswrittenabook i veforgottenthenameof hehaswrittenabookof i veforgottenthename whose whose whose which that which 3 由关系副词when where why引导的定语从句 1 shestillremembertheday shewasattackedbyabear 2 thisistheplace wesaidgoodbye 3 thereason hewaslateforschoolwasthathismotherwasill 4 thatwastheyear ifirstwentabroad 5 thisistheway ididit when onwhich where inwhich why forwhich when that inwhich 限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句 eg beijingisacity that iwantedtovisit beijing whichisthecapitalofchina hasaverylonghistory 二种定语从句 looking themascot 吉祥物 ofshanghaiexpois haibao whichinchinesemeansthetreasureoftheocean it sdesignedtoresemble 类似 thechinesecharacterfor human whichcorresponds 一致 tothetheme 主题 oftheexpo listening 请听一段对话并从题中选出最佳答案 1 whatisjennydoingnow a sheisbuyingtickets b sheisworking c sheisshopping 2 wheredoesmarkwork a inaschool b inalibrary c inamuseum 3 whichofthefollowingistrue a theconversationhappensat2p m b theticketsfortheshowarefree c theshowlastsforoneandahalfhours reading 完形填空 选段 阅读短文 选答案chinaisthehomeoftea hasmorethan4 000yearshistory peoplethroughoutchinadrinkteadaily thethreemajordqrinks tea coffeeandcocoa teaisdrunkby peopleintheworld teafromchina along silkandporcelain beagintobeknowsbytheworldoverathousandyearsagoandhasbeenanimportantchineseexpoxt 1 a whob whichc whered when2 a inb forc ofd by3 a thenumberofb anumberofc alargenumberofd thelargestnumberof4 a betweenb withc exceptd besidesa atthattimeb fromnowonc sincethend sincenow 1 2 3 4 5 practice 句子翻译 1 这就是救了那个孩子命的医生 thisisthedoctorwhosavedtheboy slife 2 正在跑步的那个人是我的叔叔 themanwhoisrunningismyuncle 3 我喜欢可以随之而唱的音乐 ilikethemusicthaticansingalongwith 4 住在隔壁的那个女的是一名教师 thewomanwholivesnextdoorisateacher 1 thegirl anenglishsonginthenextroomistom ssister a whoissingingb issingingc sangd wassinging 中考零距离 canyoulendmethenovel theotherday a thatyoutalkedb youtalkedaboutitc whichyoutalkedwithd youtalkedabout exercise 1 ihaveafriend likeslisteningtoclassicalmusic who that which that whose 3 theman legbrokeinamatchusedtobeafootballplayer 2 yesterdayemilywaswearingthenewdress igaveher 4 myparentsliveinahouse ismorethan100yearsold 5 theboywith johnspokeismybrother which that whom 6 kevinisreadingabook istoodifficultforhim which that 7 isthereanything youwanttobuyinthetown 8 all wecandoistostudyhard 9 thefirstone standsupisalittleboy that that that writing 定语从句在写作中的运用 theolympicgamesof2008 whichisoneofthemostimportanteventsinthehistoryofsports willbeheldinbeijing 非限制性定语从句的应用 其位置夹在主句之间或放句尾 练习作文 应用定语从句 描写家里的物品 卧室 客厅 之类的 描写其中一样 较佳答案 thisismyroom thewallisfullofphotoswhichilike therearemanybooksonthedeskwhichmymotherboughtme thebookswereboughtwhereisfarfrommyhome thereisadesktopwhichmyfathersentmeasmybirthdaypresent thewindowisverybig whichmakesmyroomwarmandbright activities activities 定语从句 趣味猜 活动 拓展活动与趣味延伸 guessing isthecatthatissmilingdancingorplayingbasketball isthepersonwhoisridingbesidethewomanaboyoragirl whatisthethingthatyaomingisholdinginhishands activities 定语从句 译译看 活动 拓展活动与趣味延伸 趣味猜 1 不到长城非好汉 2 有钱的是我亲爹 3 指鹿为马 趣味翻译 hewhohasneverbeentothegreatwallisnotatrueman themanwhohasmuchmoneyismydad thedeerthatthemanispoitingtoisinfact 事实上 ahorse activities 定语从句 改改错 活动 拓展活动与趣味延伸 趣味猜 译译看 correctthesentences 1 i musingthepenwhichheboughtityesterday 2 themanwhomispokeisfromcanada 3 july1 1999isthedaywhenwe llneverforget to that 4 i mgoingtoworkinthehospitalwhereneedsme 5 thosethathaven tbeentothewestlakewillgatherattheschoolgate which who 6 thisisthelasttimewheni vegivenyoulessons 7 thereasonwhichheexplaineditsoundsreasonable that why 8 misschenistheonlyoneofthefewteacherswhogiveuswonderfulenglishlessonsinourschool gives 9 taiwan thatweknow belongstochina 10 thebikebywhichitravelledwashis as on activities 定语从句 有点难 活动 拓展活动与趣味延伸 趣味猜 译译看 改改错 1 nothing canbedonehasbeendone 2 doyouhaveanything youdon tunderstand 先行词是everything nothing anything something much little none等不定代词 引导定语