浙江省泰顺县新城学校九年级英语上册《Unit6 I like music that I can dance to.》课件二 人教新目标版.ppt

unit6ilikemusicthaticandanceto period2 grammarfocus 语法聚焦 定语从句 定义 在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句 它的作用相当于形容词的作用 ilovesingerswhowritetheirownmusic 先行词 关系词 定语从句 被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫先行词 引导定语从句的词叫关系词 ihaveanapple anappleisred ihaveanapple thatisred 修饰先行词anapple ilikesomefriends somefriendslikesports ilikefriends wholikesports 修饰先行词friends 人 n who that 从句物 n that which 从句 关系词who that的作用 a 做代词 代替先行词b 在从句中担任句子成分 主语或宾语c 做连词 把主句和从句连接起来 rules 注意 who that在定语从句中做主语时 谓语动词的单复数应与先行词保持一致eg iprefershoesthatarecool ilikeapizzathatisreallydelicious ilovesingerswhoarebeautiful ihaveafriendwhoplayssports exercise 练习 1 iprefersongs popular a thatisb thatarec whoisd whoare2 ilikethesinger differentkindsofmusic a thatplayb whoplayc whocanplayd whomplays3 2007辽宁 doyoulikemusic makesyouexcited a thatb whatc whod it4 2007长春 althechildrenliketheteachers canunderstandthem a whob whichc whatd whom5 2006福州 thepandaisakindofanimal canbefoundonlyinchina a whob whosec thatd where 用which或who填空 linhuilikesbooks areshort mikeprefersclothes arecomfortable 3 roselovesfoods areunusual 4 ilikepeople areinteresting 5 shedoesn tlikemovies shecan tunderstood 6 ilikefriends playsports which which which who which who haveatry 活学活用 a whatkindofpetdoyoulike b unusual 2 a whatkindofmusicdoyoulike b cansingalongwith a whatkindoffooddoyoulike b delicious ilikethepetthatisunusual ilikemusicthaticansingalongwith ilikefoodthatisdelicious 用定语从句完成下列句子 themanismybrother heisstandingunderthetree 2 ilikemusic icansingalongwiththem 3 hemissedthetrain heusuallycatchesthistrain 4 doyouknowthegirl sheistalkingwiththeteacher 5 liulilikesthesingers theycanwritetheirownlyrics themanwhoisstandingunderthetreeismybrother ilikemusicthaticansingalongwith hemissedthetrainthatheusuallycatches doyouknowthegirlwhoistalkingwiththeteacher liulilikesthesingerswhocanwritetheirownlyrics 1 不用that的情况在引导非限定性定语从句时 错 thetree thatisfourhundredyearsold isveryfamoushere b 介词后不能用 wedependonthelandfromwhichwegetourfood wedependonthelandthat whichwegetourfoodfrom 拓展延伸 2 只能用that作为定语从句的关系代词的情况a 在不定代词 如 anything nothing everything all much few any little等作先行词时 只用that 不用which allthatisneededisasupplyofoil finally thethiefhandedeverythingthathehadstolentothepolice b 先行词有theonly thevery thejust修饰时 只用that heistheverymanthathelpedthegirloutofthewater c 先行词为序数词 thelast 数词 形容词最高级时 只用that thefirstenglishbookthatireadwas theprinceandthepauper bymarktwin d 先行词既有人 又有物时 hetalkedabouttheteachersandschoolsthathevisited e 当主句是以who或which开始的特殊疑问句时 用that以避免重复 whoisthepersonthatisstandingatthegate f 关系代词在从句中做表语heisnotthemanthatheusedtobe 拓展延伸 1 havegreatlyrics 有优美的歌词 2 singalongwith 伴随 歌唱 3 danceto 随 起舞 轻柔的歌曲 4 differentkindsofmusic 原创音乐 6 writeone sownmusic 5 quietandgentlesongs 不同种类的音乐 translations thegirlismr song sdaughter sheissittingonthebed thegirlwhoissittingonthebedismr song sdaughter 说说身边的人和事 让我们一起认识定语从句 thegirlismr song sdaughter sheissittinginthebasket thegirlwhoissittinginthebasketismr song sdaughter ilikethefoods theyaredelicious ilikethefoodsthataredelicious 让我们一起认识定语从句 iprefertheclothes theyarecomfortable ipreferclothesthatarecomfortable ilovetheskirts theyarebeautiful iloveskirtsthatarebeautiful 让我们一起认识定语从句 heisthemanthatimetyesterday doyouknowwhoheis 定语从句修饰theman 让我们一起认识定语从句 ilikemusicthatisquietandgentle myfavoritemusicianisbeethoven 贝多芬 ilikemusicianswhoplayquietandgentlemusic beethoven 贝多芬 whatkindofmusicdoyoulike a whatkindofsingersdoyoulove b ilovesingerswhowritetheirownmusic jayisoneofthem jay writehisownmusic a whatkindofbasketballplayerdoyoulove b1 ilovebasketballplayerswhoareverytall b2 ilovebasketballplayerswhoplaybasketballwell heisfunny ilikeahostwhoisfunny ipreferahostesswhoissmart sheissmart heisknowledgeable iloveahostwhoisknowledgeable whatkindofhostdoyoulike listenandcircle t fortrue or f forfalse carmenlikesmusicianswhoplaytfdifferentkindsofmusic xufeilikesdandervish tfcarmenlikesmusicthat sloud tfxufeiprefersgroupsthatplayquiettfandgentlesongs 2a listenagainandcompletethesentences whowritetheirownsongs that sreallyl