航运常用术语.doc

航运常用术语(2004-06-02)一、集装箱术语英文缩写英文中文FCLFull Container Load整柜 LCLLess Than Container Load拼箱 40 HC40 High Cubic40高柜40 HRF40 High Refrigerator40高冻柜G.CGeneral Cargo普通柜S.HSemi Hazardous半危险品H.ZHazardous危险品O/TOpen Top开顶柜F/RFlat rack框架箱R.FRefrigerator冻柜CYContainer Yard集装箱堆场CFSContainer Freight Station集装箱处理站TEUTwenty-feet Equivalent Units20英尺集装箱FEUForty-feet Equivalent Units40英尺集装箱A/WAll Water全水路（主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式） MLBMini Land Bridge迷你大陆桥（主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式） 二、主要船务术语英文缩写英文中文Carrier船公司 NVOCCNon-Vessel Operating Common Carrier无船公共承运人Booking Sheet订舱单S/OShipping Order装货通知书Shipper发货人Exporter出口商 Consignee收货人 Notify Party通知人 Port of Loading装运港 Port of Discharge卸货港 Place of Delivery交货地 B/L Bill of lading提单 Original B/L 正本提单 Copy B/L副本提单Shipped on Board B/L已装船提单 Received for Shipping B/L收迄待运提单或待运提单 Direct B/L 直达提单 Through B/L联运提单或称转船提单 MT B/LMultimode Transport B/L多式联运提单 Liner B/L班轮提单 Clean B/L清洁提单 Foul B/L不清洁提单 House Bill of Lading货运提单 MB/LMaster Bill of Lading船东提单 MTDMultimode Transport Document多式联运单据 W/TWeight Ton重量吨（即货物收费以重量计费） M/T Measurement Ton尺码吨（即货物收费以尺码计费） W/MWeight or Measurement ton即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费 ETDEstimated time of departure 预计开船时间 ETAEstimated time of arrival 预计到达时间 三、运输费用常用术语英文缩写英文中文O/FOcean Freight 海运费 BAFBunker Adjustment Factor 燃油附加费 BAF Bunker Surcharge or Bunker Adjustment Factor燃油附加费 YAS Yen Appreciation Surcharge 日元增值附加费 YAS Yard Surcharges码头附加费ORC Origin Receiving Charge 码头附加费 DDCDestination Delivery Charge 目的港码头附加费（美国）PSS Peak Season Surcharge旺季附加费 GRIGeneral Rate Increase旺季附加费 THCTerminal Handling Charge码头处理费 CAF Devaluation Surcharge or Currency Adjustment Factor 货币贬值附加费 PCSPort Congestion Surcharge 港口拥挤附加费 EPS Equipment Position Surcharges设备位置附加费 DOCDocument charges文件费 Deviation Surcharge 绕航附加费 Suez Canal Surcharge 苏伊士运河附加费 Transshipment Surcharge 转船附加费 Direct Additional直航附加费 Port Surcharge 港口附加费 Heavy-Lift Additional 超重附加费 Long Length Additional 超长附加费 Cleaning Charge 洗舱费 Fumigation