浙江省泰顺县罗阳二中八年级英语上册《unit11 Could you please clean》Section A2 课件 人教新目标版.ppt

unit11couldyoupleasecleanyourroom couldyoupleasecleanyourbedroom couldyoupleasecleanyourlivingroom chant yes sure yes sure couldiopenthedoor couldisweepthefloor yes youcan yes youcan whatchoresdoessallydoonweekends makethebed cookbreakfast sweepthefloor takeoutthetrash foldtheclothes dothelaundry 3afillintheblankswith make or do a ihatetodothechores b well ihatesomechorestoo butilikeotherchores a really doyouliketo thelaundry b no idon t it sboring a iagree doyouliketo yourbed b no notreally butiliketo thedishes becauseit srelaxing andiliketo breakfast becauseiliketocook do make do make 区别动词do和make dothedishes洗碗domyhomework做家庭作业dochores做家务活dothelaundry洗衣dosomeshopping购物dosomereading读书 do与动作及非实质性的事连用 与词尾是 ing的动作名词连用 区别动词do和make makethebed铺床makebreakfast做早餐makedinner做晚饭maketea泡茶makeoneselfacupofcoffee给自己冲一包咖啡 make表示 做 制造 整理 冲 泡 饮料 等 b idon tlikedoingthedishesbecauseit sboring makealistofthechoresyoudo cleanthebike dothedishes cleantherooms foldtheclothes takeoutthetrash sweepthefloor cookthedinner like beoutside don tlike boring a ilikecleaningthebikebecauseicanbeoutside whatchoresdoyoulike sorry ican t 4 studentaasksyourpartnertodothechores studentbsays no andgivesareason cleanthebike dothedishes cleantherooms foldtheclothes takeoutthetrash sweepthefloor cookthedinner completethesentences a whatareyougoingtodotoday b 去购物 2 a ithinkyoushouldhelpmemorewiththechores b sorryican t i 我得洗盘子 iamgoingtodosomeshopping havetowashthedishes 3 a couldyoupleasehelpherwashhercarnow b sorry ican t iambusy 我得洗衣服 4 a ishelenbusy b yes 她得去喂猫 5 a 我能看一下你的票吗 b ofcourse hereyouare ihavetowashmyclothes shehastofeedthecat couldilookatyourticket please couldistayoutlate couldiusethecar sorry youcan t ihavetogotoameeting couldigetaride no youhaveatesttomorrow yes youcan grammar 1 sweepthefloor peter 2 canyousweepthefloor peter 3 couldyoupleasesweepthefloor whichisthemostpoliteone couldyoupleasecleanyourroom yes sure couldyoupleasedothedishes sorry ican t ihavetodomyhomework couldigotothemovies yes youcan couldiusethecar no youcan t ihavetogoout could can的过去时 礼貌的请求 提出建议 推测 icouldrunfastwheniwasachild couldyouhelpme youcouldtalktoyourteacher hecouldn tbeattheschoolthen couldyoupleasecleanyourroom 你能打扫一下你的房间吗 在表示请求帮助或请求允许的疑问句中 我们常用could代替can 以表示礼貌 委婉或不确定的语气 而can则不具有这些语气 这样用时 不能把could看作为can的过去式 couldyoupleasesweepthefloor 请你 好吗 这里的could不是表示一般的过去式 而是用来表示委婉地提出请求 couldyoupleasedosth 1 could表示请求 语气委婉 显得有礼貌couldyoupleasecleanyourroom 你可以打扫你的房间吗 肯定回答 yes ican 是的 我可以 yes sure yes ofcourse 否定回答 sorry ican t ihavetodomyhomework 对不起 我不得不做作业 另外wouldyouminddoingsth 也可表示请求wouldyoumindcleaningyourroom 你介意去打扫你的房间吗 no i dliketo 不 我很乐意 2 could表示请求许可 希望得到允许 couldigotothemovies 我能去看电影吗 肯定回答 yes youcan yes sure 当然可以 否定回答 no youcan t 不 不行 nowmakesentencesusing could andthefollowingphrases 1 gotothemovies去看电影 2 stayoutlate在外面呆得很晚 3 usethecar使用汽车 4 getaride去骑车 5 useyourcomputer使用你的电脑 6 borrowsomemoney借些钱 7 invitemyfriendstoaparty邀请我的朋友参加晚会 8 gotothestore去商店 9 useyourcdplayer使用你的cd播放器 3 could与can的区别could与can都是情态动词 could是can的过去式 二者都可用于表示请求 但是用法稍有不同 can表示一般性的请求 语气随便 常用于熟人之间或长辈对辈 上级对下级的场合 canyoutellusyourstory tony 你能给我们讲讲你的故事吗 tony could表示有礼貌的请求 语气委婉 常用于非熟人之间或晚辈对长辈 下级对上级的场合 couldyoutellusifitsnowsinwinterinaustralia 请告诉我们 澳大利亚冬天下雪吗 sure 当然可以 从各题所给的三个选项中 选择一个最佳答案 1 excuseme couldyouhelpmewiththeheavybox a yes idob itdoesn tmatterc ofcourse c 2 couldihaveyourname please a sorry i mnotb yes youcouldc youcancallmejenny 3 couldiuseyourbike sure you a mightb canc should