Unit3Culture.doc

_课1讲 教 案主讲人 Wang Jun 课 题 Unit One Love目 的 任 务 1、了解什么是真爱2、掌握一些常用词、短语和句型的用法，如：hesitate, straighten, reflect等3、了解翻译的基本标准，学习基本翻译技巧重 点 难 点 教 学 方 法 Explanation; Discussion使 用 教 具 提 问 作 业 备 课 时 间 11年2 月 24日上 课 时 间 10年2 月 28日查 阅 抽 查I. New WordsEmphasize: to give special or additional importance to sth: The president made a speech emphasizing the need for more volunteers.It should be emphasized that flying is a safe way to travel.Emphasis: place/put emphasis onStudents should put emphasis on speech rather than writing in learning English.Synonym: stressConfusion: a state of not understanding what is happening, 困惑，混乱 （about, over）This complicated situation has led to considerable confusion.Confuse: 1. to make someone feel that they can not think clearly or do not understand. 使困惑，弄糊涂Do not speak so much to me, you are confusing me. 2. to think wrongly that one person, thing, or idea is someone or something else. 混淆Confuse sb/sth with, People always confuse him with his twin brother.Do not confuse the word historical and historic（历史上著名的）. Confused: 困惑的，糊涂的。 I am a little confused. Can you explain that again?Confusing：令人困惑的Superior: adj. 1. Having a higher position or rank than someone else，上级的I will make report to your superior officer. 2. Better, more powerful, more effective than a similar thing or person, 更好地Our product is superior to those of other companies. Superior: n. 上司Superiority: 1. 优越性，优势，have superiority over sb in sthThe United States has the superiority over China in all respects. 2. 优越感Lucy always speaks with an air of superiority. Peer: n. A person who has equal standing with another or others, as in rank, class, or age:同辈，同等的人：与他人在如爵位、阶级或年龄上相当的人：Children are easily influenced by their peers. 易受同龄人影响的孩子Vt. 凝视；细看；盯着看：She peered at the neighbors from behind the curtain. 她从帘子后面凝视着邻居们。Slight: not important or serious, 轻微的，微不足道的There is a slight change to the plan. I had a slight headache. Symbol: 象征The dove is the symbol of peace. Symbolize: 是象征The color white symbolizes purity. Peace is symbolized by dove. Insult: v. to say or do something that is rude or offensive to someone 侮辱，冒犯He insulted me by making such a remark. 他讲这种话是对我的侮辱。n. Mary will take it as an insult if you do not come to her party. II. Text UnderstandingHere are five gestures common in the USA.“将东西交给或者展示给他人”时常用“here is/are sth”Here is the money you lent me.Here are some pictures of John when he was very young. With the palm up: 独立主格结构，在句中作伴随性状语。独立主格结构的形式为：with + 逻辑主语 + 形容词、副词、介词短语、不定式、现在分词、过去分词，常用作状语，表示方式，伴随，原因等。He