CET第三次课程.doc

读书学习，课余生活，心态处事环保话题，文化生活，社会风尚修辞：一、 排比(Parallelism)You are overwhelming jade, as white as snow, as smooth and moist as grease, as brilliant as candles, and as firm as rock.你洁如白雪，润泽如脂，你光辉如烛，坚贞如磐，你是令人倾心的美玉。二、 押韵(Rhyme)“Evolution makes human, but mutual-help makes human life.” Put it another way, without the assistance from each other, no one can lead a normal life. Ladies may get pregnant, so they may need others seat on a bumpy bus. Youngsters are inevitable to be old, so they may demands others helping hand to go upstairs. Tiny children may be bullied by stronger ones, so they may ask the adults for help. All of us may have the chance to be this pregnant lady, old man, or bullied-child. Therefore, we have the duty to be the “seat lender, old-man tender or kid-defender” in one word, helper.三、 委婉(Euphemism)Mrs. Chou is in a delicate condition.Sorry, I have to go to the toilet.Sorry, I have to do my duty.Sorry, I have to fix my face.Sorry, I have to give myself ease.Mrs. Chou is eating for two.Mrs. Chou has her watermelon on the vine.Mrs. Chou has one on the way.Mrs. Chou is an expectant mother.Mrs. Chou is full of heir. Mrs. Chou is knitting little bootees.Old senior citizen, second childhood, the longer livingStupid student slow learner, underachiever四、 比喻(Figure Speech)明喻(Simile)本体 is/are like 喻体These TV series are like a millstone, killing off our spare time as well as our imagination.暗喻(Metaphor)：本体 is/are 喻体All the characters in a TV play are family members of the aged.Without anyone living with them, senior citizen lament that their life is a cold winter, but TV programs are their spring breeze.To teach a senior citizen to deal with loneliness is to teach fish to swim.借喻(Metonymy)：用喻体直接代替本体The grey hair should be respected.The pen is mightier than the sword.Keep going, and you will “succeed to the crown” after the examinations.Young men are always attracted by a social butterfly, but loved by a Cinderella. 五、 拟人(Personification)The last decade has witnessed / seen She lies there, listening to the moans of the autumn wind, the songs of the spring breeze, and the rhythms of summer rain.We may see a retired grandpa lying in a coach, watching the sweet smiles or sweat faces of the TV screen.However, we may see parents anger flames tearing up childrens passion for TV series.My View on TV Play Series （P&N，A&D）TV series / TV drama / TV drama programs / teleplay1. 有很多人喜欢看电视连续剧；（老人、职员：消除寂寞、娱乐、放松）2. 也有人认为这是有害的；（学生：浪费时间占据读书时间）3. 你的看法。（部分肯定，提出警示）【普通版本】It has been a hot topic for a long time whether TV play series are a blessing or curse for us. Para. 1 （第一段开头句）1.There arises a controversial debate over whether we should or / X is on earth a blessing or curse. Those who are in favor of deem that it is advisable to . According to them, no one could without .2.We often find ourselves caught in a dilemma, whether we should or / view X as a blessing or curse. .3.Whether we should or / view X as a blessing or curse has triggered a heated discussion.4.Whether we should or / view X as a blessing or curse has become a very controversial issue.5.As to whether we should or / view X as a blessing or curse, peoples views are divergent.6.Whether we should or / view X as a blessing or curse is a very popular topic which is often talked about not only by city residents but by farmers as well.Para. 2 （第二段开头句）1.The arguer may be right about ., but he seems to neglect / fail to mention (take into account ) the fact that 2.It would be nature to take the view that ., but it would be absurd to claim that .3.Such idea, if not entirely unreasonable / unacceptable / inappropriate / improper / undesirable, is somewhat misleading / doubtful and needs careful consideration.To exemplify it, .Para. 3 （第三段开头句）1.If asked to make a choice, I would not hesitate to side with the former / latter view.2.Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that 【修辞版本】Stuck by a fish-bone in the throat, we may be awkward. Asked whether TV play series are a blessing or curse, we may be even more awkward. Many people, mostly the aged or retired, advocate that these TV programs offer them an opportunity to fill their spare time with joy and pleasure. “Living alone, I deem TV plays as my sweet cake,” said the granny next door, “I cannot imagine how life could be if there should be a power failure I can sense no voice or see no one acting”.However, one mans meat can be anothers poison! This welfare for retired TV drama programs may kill off precious time of youngsters. Admittedly, some teleplays are summaries of classics, say, the Journey to The West, and some are encouraging textbooks, such as My Youth, I Call the Shots. Unfortunately, indulgence in these programs may deprive young students of their chances to read, to learn or to grow, killing their curiosity and creativity.As to me, I am certainly a big fan of some TV series, but I will never view these programs as the whole picture of my life. I am convinced that all of us, man or woman, young or old, should have a right attitude toward TV series: they are the source of pleasure, but the sources of happiness cannot be confined to them. 警句(Epigram)：It is no use doing what you like; you have got to like what you do.How to Get Books？ （T&T）1. 有人认为应该购买书籍；2. 也有些人认为应该借阅书籍；3. 你的看法。Guns are to soldiers what books are to students! Looking at their bookcases, we can judge whether they are qualified college students by determining if they own sufficient materials relevant to their profession. Scanning their computer, we can declare whether they are diligent students by estimating how many E-books are on their hard-disks. Indeed, books are an indispensible to any college students.Since books are an essential part of students campus life, how could they get access to these reading materials, to buy or to borrow? This question has triggered a heated discussion among us. The vast majority of us are willing to own their own books, that is, to buy. According to them, possessing these books, they can read them anytim