新译林版初中英语九年级上册课外趣味阅读及练习试题　全册.docx

新译林9AUNIT1英语课外趣味阅读及练习题课外趣味阅读复活节(Easter)在多数西方国家(western countries)里，复活节一般要举行盛大的宗教(religion)游行(parade)。游行者身穿长袍(robe)，手持十字架(Latin Cross)，赤足前进。他们打扮成基督教(Christianism)历史人物，唱着颂歌(canticle)欢庆耶稣复活(revival)。如今节日游行已失去往日浓厚的宗教色彩。节日游行洋溢着喜庆的气氛，具有浓烈的民间(folk)特色和地方(local)特色。在美国，游行队伍中即有身穿牛仔服(Jeans Wear)踩高跷的(stilted)小丑，也有活泼可爱的卡通人物米老鼠(Mickey Mouse)。在英国，游行多以介绍当地的历史和风土人情(local conditions and customs)为主，游行者化装成(make up)为苏格兰风笛(Bagpipe)乐队(band)以及皇宫卫士，吸引了众多的游客。复活节的到来还使人们纷纷换上新衣。过去基督教教徒会在节前去教堂行洗礼(baptism)，然后穿上自己的新袍，庆祝基督的新生。穿戴一新的习俗保留至今，因为人们认为节日里不穿新衣是要倒运的。复活节期间，人们还喜欢彻底打扫自己的住处，表示新生活从此开始。The festivalsBefore Christmas Mr. Smith broke his right leg and had to stay in hospital. When he was there, he always asked his doctor when he could go home. He didnt like to spend Christmas in hospital. Though the doctor did his best, Mr. Smith didnt get better. So on Christmas Day he was still in hospital. He spent a bad day in bed thinking that he missed a lot of fun on such a happy day.The next day the doctor told him that he might be well enough to leave hospital in time for the New Year. Mr. Smith was very happy to think that he would spend New Years Day outside hospital. Soon Mr. Smith left hospital and on New Years Eve he went to a party. He enjoyed himself there. But he drank too much. On his way home that night, he had a fall and broke his left leg. What an unlucky man he was!练习题（一）Charlie is twenty-three now. He 1 a university(大学) and found work in a factory last year. Its 2 and there are no more than fifty workers in it. And only he 3 in a university. So he looks down upon （瞧不起） his 4 . He always thinks hes right and never agrees with 5 . He likes to say, “Ive never made a mistake!”But once the young man couldnt 6 a foreign instructions （说明书）. An old worker studied it for two days and 7 Mr. White, the boss of the factory, 8 it meant. The boss asked Charlie why. He made a few excuses to say for 9 . And he didnt agree with the old man. The boss became angry and asked, “ Is it 10 that youve never made a mistake?”The young man wouldnt make Mr. White 11 and had to say, “No, it isnt, sir.”Having 12 this, the workers were happy. One of them asked, “ It means that you also make some mistakes!”Charlie 13 his mind at once and said, “ I made only one mistake in my 14 !”“When?” the boss asked in surprise.“ Just now, sir.” Answered the young man. “When Mr. White 15 me acknowledge （承认）I was wrong!”( )1. A. visited B. left C. built D. reached( )2. A. small B. big C. new D.old( )3. A. lived B. traveled C. arrived D. studied( )4. A. parents B. teacher C. workmates D. classmates( )5. A. another B. other C. the other D. others( )6. A. see B. write C. understand D. read( )7. A. told B. asked C. taught D. laughed at( )8. A. when B.what C. how D.where( )9. A. him B. himself C. them D. themselves( )10. A. clever B. sure C. true D. able( )11. A. sad B. sadder C. angry D. angrier( )12. A. heard B. listened C. guessed D. reported( )13. A. lost B. hated C. changed D. thought( )14. A. life B. office C. family D. bedroom( )15. A. helped B. made C. watched D. had答案：1-5 BADCD 6-10 CABBC 11-15 DACAB（二）Before Christmas Mr. Smith broke his right leg and had to stay in hospital. When he was there, he always asked his doctor when he could go home. He didnt like to spend Christmas in hospital. Though the doctor did his best, Mr. Smith didnt get better. So on Christmas Day he was still in hospital. He spent a bad day in bed thinking that he missed a lot of fun on such a happy day.The next day the doctor told him that he might be well enough to leave hospital in time for the New Year. Mr. Smith was very happy to think that he would spend New Years Day outside hospital. Soon Mr. Smith left hospital and on New Years Eve he went to a party. He enjoyed himself there. But he drank too much. On his way home that night, he had a fall and broke his left leg. What an unlucky man he was!1. Mr. Smith spent Christmas Day in hospital because _.A. he like toB. his wife told him toC. he broke his left legD. he had to2. Mr. Smith felt _ on Christmas Day.A. happy B. sadC. better D. well3. He had a good time on _.A. Christmas Eve B. Christmas DayC. New Years Eve D. New Years Day4. Why does Mr. Smith drink so much on New Years Eve?5. Where would Mr. Smith spend New Years Day?答案：1. D解析：文中第一段指出，史密斯先生的腿骨折了，尽管医生很努力，但在圣诞节前夕，史密斯依然没有康复，所以他不得不呆在医院里。D选项表示“不得不”符合题意，应选。2. B解析：文中第二段指出，史密斯在医院里度过了非常不高兴的一天，所以B选项正确。3. C解析：文中第二段阐述了史密斯在新年前夜出院了，他参加了一个聚会，玩儿的非常高兴，所以应选C。4. He was too happy to think that he would spend New Years Day outside hospital.解析：文中第二段讲述了史密斯因为可以出院过新年而十分高兴，于是就很快地离开了医院，参加了一个聚会。结果乐极生悲，喝醉了之后摔倒，又导致左腿骨折。5. Hospital.解析：由于史密斯在元旦前夕摔断了腿，所以我们推测，元旦他又要在医院里度过了。（三）At May Middle School in London, the students must stay at school from Monday to Friday. They can go into the town in the evening , but must return to the school before eight oclock.A student called Bob walked to the town and went to the cinema. When he arrived at school, it was half past eight. He was a little worried. He ran quickly to the gate. It was closed too. Then he saw an open window on the first floor. It was the headmasters office. Bob looked into the room. No one was there. He quickly climbed up and jumped into the room, just then he heard someone was talking outside the door. He looked around and hid himself under the sofa. One minute later, the headmaster came in . He turned on the light and sat on the sofa. Then he began to read. Bob lay under the sofa and looked at the headmasters feet for an hour. He was too afraid to move. Finally the headmaster stood up and walked towards the door. Thank Goodness, he did not find me under the sofa, thought Bob. Then the headmaster stopped. He turned his head and spoke to the sofa, Could you turn off the light before you leave? and then left the office.1. May Middle School _.A. had its own cinema B. was in the centre of the townC. was not in the town D. did not have students in the evening2. Why did Bob come back late one day?A. His watch didnt work. B. He enjoyed himself in the cinema.C. He walked slowly. D. There was no bus to his school.3. The headmasters office _.A. was on the ground floor B. was near the gateC. was not on the ground D. was always open in the evening4 How long did Bob stay in the headmasters office?A. For half an hour. B. For nearly an hour.C. For less than an hour. D. For over an hour.5 Which of the following is not true?A. Bob went into the school building through the gate.B. The headmaster might see Bobs feet when he did his reading.C. Bob kept himself under the sofa before the headmaster left.D. The headmaster knew someone else was in his office.答案1-5 CBADA新译林9AUNIT2英语课外趣味阅读及练习题课外趣味阅读邮票的来历我们知道，贴上邮票的信件，就像拥有了一张通行证，可以畅通无阻地传递到世界各地了。在邮票发明以前，收信人要付钱给邮递员作为邮费，可一些人经常付不起钱，让邮递员白辛苦一趟，把信退回去。后来有个叫罗兰希尔的人建议政府印一些邮票，由寄信人购买邮票贴在信封上作为邮资已付的凭证。从此，就产生了邮票。1840年，在罗兰希尔的提议和促进下，世界上第一枚邮票正式发行，邮票的图案为英国维多利亚女王侧面浮雕像，面值1便士，用黑色印刷，被人们称之为“黑便士”的邮票。这枚邮票一直沿用了40年之久，这在邮票史上也是不多见的。邮戳的用途：盖过邮戳的邮票是喜欢集邮的朋友非常珍贵的收藏品。邮戳除了具有纪念意义外，细心的小朋友还能发现什么呢?看一看，原来上面有日期和地点，我们知道了，信是什么时间寄出的，从哪里发过来的。每一张邮票只能用一次, 所以盖过邮戳的邮票也就不能再用了。齿孔邮票是谁发明的：1854年，英国发行了第一枚带有齿孔的邮票，方便了以前用剪刀把整张邮票一枚一枚剪开的麻烦。这是一个叫享利的人偶尔看到一位记者用别针在邮票的空隙间扎孔，他得到启示，回到家后制作了邮票打孔机，以后被正式采用。Music in AmericaMusic is an international language. The songs that are sung or played by instruments are beautiful to all people everywhere.Popular music in America is what every student likes. Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class, after class and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly as they drive on the street.Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work. They also listen to the news about sports, the weather, politics, and activities of the American people. Most of the radio broadcast is music.Pop or popular music singers make much money. They make a CD or tape which radio stations use in every state. Once the popular singer is heard throughout the country, young people buy his or her tapes. Some of them money from these tapes comes to the singer. Wherever the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has become a national star.There are other kinds of music that is important to Americans. One is called folk music. It tells stories about the common life of Americans. Another is called western or country music. This was started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows they were watching. Today, any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music.练习题（一）John Thomas was an 18-year-old student, but he had been a famous champion (冠军). Everybody at Boston University liked this tall, quiet boy. Once he was hurt, everybody at Boston University was 1 . People all over the country 2 about John Thomas and often asked, Will he ever jump again ?John s mother went to the hospital to see her son. She looked at his 3 leg. Then she looked into his 4 .She knew what her son would 5_ . Youre going to jump again, John, I know it, she said. 6_ will be all right. If John hoped to jump again, he would have a 7_ to do. He began at once. Even in his hospital bed John started to exercise. He used a wheel(轮子) and other metal things. Soon his _8_ looked like a machine shop!It was May when John 9_ the hospital. Is it all right if I go camping( 宿营) this summer? he asked the doctors. Yes, the doctors said. But take it easy on that foot. John took only 10_ walks at first. He was taking it easy on his foot. But not on anything else. He went swimming and did other kinds of exercises. He exercised 11_ his body cried for a rest. Some days later, he exercised a little 12_ . In late summer John went back to 13_ . He asked if he could practise with the football team. Football wasnt his favorite, but he had to get that leg 14_ again! He worked hard. No one pushed him as hard as he pushed himself, said one of his friends. To _15_ a champion fighting back is a wonderful thing to watch. :1. A. sorry B. afraid C. alone D. tired2. A. thought B. talked C. heard D. moved3. A. broken B. lost C. missing D. dead4. A. face B. foot C. eyes D. leg5. A. make B. use C. agree D. do6. A. Nothing B. Anything C. Something D. Everything7. A. little B. lot C. few D. bit8. A. chair B. classroom C. home D. bed9. A. reached B. called C. left D. found10. A. short B. long C. quick D. fast11. A. after B. if C. until D. when 12. A. later B. better C. more D. less13. A. school B. hospital C. shop D. church14. A. thick B. strong C. straight D. hard15. A. look B. hear C. know D. see 答案小题1:A小题2:B小题3:A小题4:C小题5:D小题6:D小题7:B小题8:D小题9:C小题10:A小题11:C小题12:C小题13:A小题14:B小题15:D试题分析：小题1:结合上文Everybody at Boston University liked this tall,可知人们为他的受伤感到遗憾，故选A。小题2:结合下文and often asked, Will he ever jump again ?可知人们经常谈论他，故选B。小题3:结合上文Once he was hurt,结合本句关键词leg，可知是他的腿受伤了，故选A。小题4:结合上文She looked at his 38 leg.及连词then，可知选C最符合语境。然后她看着他的眼睛。小题5:结合下文Youre going to jump again, John, I know it,而可知选D，最符合语境。我知道你要做什么。小题6:结合上文语境可知这是依据劝慰人的话，故选D，一切都会好起来的。小题7:根据He began at once. Even in his hospital bed John started to exercise.及下文描述可知他要做的事情很多，故选B。小题8:根据Even in his hospital bed John started to exercise.可知 他的活动地点在床上，故选D。小题9:根据下文描述可知他出院了，故选C，离开。小题10:根据 But take it easy on that foot. 可知刚出院，不能长途步行，故选A。短距离行走。小题11:考查连词，结合上下文语境可知选C，最符合语义。他锻炼他的身体直到急需休息。小题12:结合Some days later,及下文描述可知他的锻炼多了起来，故选C。小题13:联系上文可知他是一个大学生，故此时应是回到学校，选 A。小题14:联系上文可知 他的腿受伤了，他想让自己的腿强壮起来，故选B。小题15:动词辨析，约翰托马斯的所作所为是被他的朋友看在眼里的，故选D。看见以为冠军的反击是一件很值得观看的事情。点评：本文描述的一位深受人们喜爱的大学生冠军，在腿受伤以后，甚至还是在病床上时就坚持锻炼，之后更是为了锻炼自己的腿，参加足球队的故事。本文上下联系紧密，逻辑性较强，很多答案都可以通过上下文得出。故答题前一定要先读懂短文然后在着手解决问题。（二）Music is an international language. The songs that are sung or played by instruments are beautiful to all people everywhere.Popular music in America is what every student likes. Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class, after class and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly as they drive on the street.Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work. They also listen to the news about sports, the weather, politics, and activities of the American people. Most of the radio broadcast is music.Pop or popular music singers make much money. They make a CD or tape which radio stations use in every state. Once the popular singer is heard throughout the country, young people buy his or her tapes. Some of them money from these tapes comes to the singer. Wherever the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has become a national star.There are other kinds of music that is important to Americans. One is called folk music. It tells stories about the common life of Americans. Another is called western or country music. This was started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows they were watching. Today, any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music.1、How many kinds of music are mentioned in the passage?A. Four B. Three C. Five D. Six2、How can a singer become a national star according to the passage?A、When he has made much moneyB、After he makes a CD or tapeC、Once the singer is heard throughout the countryD、After young people meet him of her3、The writer of the passage thinks_.A、 popular music is what everyone enjoysB、 when music is played ,it seems as if it were speaking to usC、 music is so popular throughout the world that everyone spends much money on itD、 music is an international language because everyone can enjoy the songs that are sung or played by instruments4、What does young people usually like?5、What kind of language does music like?答案：1. B解析：文章第四段介绍了一种音乐，由第五段的oneanother可知还有两种音乐。所以文中共提到了三种音乐形式。2. C解析：文中第四段给出了成为全国知名的明星的标准。C选项与之相符。3. D解析：选项D与文中第一段所述相符，音乐是世界语言，音乐无国界。其他三个选项拼凑文中词语而来，均有失实之处，出题者用了“扩大范围”、“移花接木”、“偷换概念”等方式制造了干扰选项。4. Pop music解析：文中第二段讲述了美国学生喜欢流行音乐。5. Music is an international language.解析：根据文中第一段所述，音乐是国际语言，语言不通的人之间，也可以通过音乐交流。（三）How old is “old”? The answer has changed over the years. Two Hundred years ago, you were old at 35. At the beginning of the 20th century, the average life span(平均寿命) was 45. In 1950, 70-year-olds were really old. Today a healthy 70-year-old is still thought young.So, how old is “old”? The answer is one youve heard many times, from all kinds of people. “You are as old (or young) as you feel. ” Your age simply tells you how many years you have lived. Your body tells you how well youve lived.“Nobody grows old by living a number of years, ” Wrote a writer. “People grow old when they dont have their ideals.” People shouldnt have the wrong ideas about aging. Sometimes, older minds can be as bright as young minds. Alice Brophy once said, “It makes me unhappy when people say, You look young for your age. What does that mean? You know you can die old at 30 and live young at 80.” 1 About 100 years ago, the average life span was .A. 35B. 45C. 70D. 802 The meaning of the word “aging” is .A. growing old B. staying young C. keeping healthyD. feeling unhappy3 According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. Old people are not as bright as young people. B. All older people are healthy and strong.C. Aging does not mean you become unhealthy.D. Most older people are unhealthy and poor.4. The passage is mainly(主要地) about .A. the average life span B. aging C. the 20th centuryD. older people and young people答案小题1:B小题2:A小题3:C小题4:B试题分析：这篇短文中作者主要对“old”进行了解释，并以“aging”为话题展开讨论，意在教育人们要保持一颗不老的心灵；永怀远大理想。小题1:细节理解题。根据短文第一段At the beginning of the 20th century, the average life span (平均寿命) was 45.可知在一百多年前，人们的平均寿命是45岁左右；故选B。小题2:词义猜测题。根据短文第三段“Nobody grows old by living a number of years,” wrote a writer.可知，aging就是指的“逐渐的变老”，保持年轻、保持健康和感到不开心都与这个词的意思不搭边；故选A。小题3:正误判断题。根据短文第三段Sometimes, older minds can be as bright as young minds.一句可知A项错误，C项正确；B和D项的说法都过于绝对；故选C。小题4:主旨大意题。根据短文的内容描述和“old”及aging等关键词可知，这篇文章主要就是论述的“老龄、年长”问题；故选B。新译林9AUNIT3英语课外趣味阅读及练习题课外趣味阅读圣诞节的习俗From the Old English Cristes Msse meaning the mass of Christ the story of Christmas begins with the birth of a babe in Bethlehem.圣诞节源自古英语Cristes Msse意即“基督的弥撒”圣诞节的故事始于伯利恒一个婴儿的诞生。Many Christmas customs are based on the birth of Christ. Such as giving presents because of the Wise Men, who brought presents to the baby Jesus. Christmas carols based on Christs birth and scenes of the birth with figures of shepherds, the Wise Men, and animals surrounding the baby Jesus.许多圣诞节的风俗都基于基督诞生的传说。譬如圣诞节互赠礼物的习俗就始于那几位贤者，他们给婴儿耶稣带了礼物。圣诞颂歌也源于基督诞生，那一刻，牧羊人、贤者、和动物们环绕在小耶稣身边，景象动人。(译者注：Wise-men，也作Magi、东方三博士等)But some of the ways people celebrate Christmas have nothing to do with Christs birthday. Many bits of older holidays have crept