四级听力重点场景词汇短语集合.doc

四级听力重点场景词汇短语集合四级听力中短对话共计8道题目，对应8个短对话；长对话共计7道，对应2个长对话。其中，以下主题或场景中的词汇和短语在历史上均反复出现过。在最后的时间，对它们再次熟悉，一定会对今年的听力对话类题目有所帮助。本次文章更新至2009年12月份最新真题。重点场景词汇短语分析(必备+必背)一、机场(飞机上) 重点1.机场地点Security check(安检处) Gate(登机口) Terminal (航站楼)Check-in counter (换票柜台) Customs (海关)2. 机场人物Airhostess/stewardess (空姐) steward (空哥、空少) flight attendant (飞机乘务员)3. 飞机动作Take off/land (起飞、降落) ascend/descend(上升、下降)postpone/delay/cancel (推迟、延迟、取消)最近题目例句：(200712)I hope you are packed and ready to leave. (我希望你已经打包完毕准备出发了)I have packed my passport in one of my bags. (我把护照装在一个包里了)二、餐厅 重点1.点菜：Order menu wine list (酒单) alcohol steak French Fries (薯条)2. 买单：Check the bill please!(买单！) Treat (请客) split the bill (分开付)三、酒店 次重点最新考点(20076/12)Reservation (高频词，预定) honeymoon suite (07年6月词汇，蜜月套间)hotel clerk (07年6月词汇，等于receptionist) discount (07年6月词汇， 折扣)free continental breakfast (07年6月词汇，免费的清淡早餐)四、图书馆 重点1.书籍：journal 学术类刊物 (08-6)原句：did you check the pile of the journals you borrowed for the library the other day?(你查过那一摞头几天从图书馆借来的学刊了么？)volume卷current/back issue现/过刊 periodical期刊2.人物：librarian图书管理员重点主题短语词汇分析(必备+必背)Campus life 校园生活1. 作业词汇：assignment paper essays book/research report composition 作文textbook教科书/reference book参考书(07-6) copy副本搭配词汇还有：be through withsth结束，完成(两次考到)due 到期have sbs hands full with sth 忙于做某事(07-12)2. 课程形式词汇：Seminar(06-6、07年6月词汇，研讨会)原句： do you have the seminar schedule with you?(你有研讨会的日程表么？)optional course/elective (选修课) evening/day course (晚间/白天课程 09-12词汇)compulsory course/requirement (必修课) presentation (多次考到，展示或演示课)09-12出现的一些新课程名称：advanced physics (高级物理) data processing (数据处理)computer programming(计算机程序)3 名称freshman(大一) sophomore(大二) junior(大三) senior(大四)(05年考点)graduate(毕业生) undergraduate(在校生，本科生) postgraduate (研究生)tutor(导师) graduate school (研究生院)Job hunting 求职 (长对话重点)Job applicant candidate(06-6、08-12 候选人) apply for applicationPosition/post (多次考到。职位) resume (简历，注意发音，多次考到)recruit (连续考到。招聘) reputation(声望。06-6/09-12出现)resign(退休，多次考到)benefit (package) (福利，两次考到) paid vacation (带薪假期)social security (美国的社会保险) relocation expenses (异地补偿费用)phased retirement (08-12 阶段性退休) be laid off (解雇 09-12考点)hotel consultant(08-6 酒店咨询) sales manager(08-12 销售经理)Administrative work (08-12 行政工作)2008-6the job will involve much train travel (工作中会经常有火车旅行的机会)tell me about your present job.。.2008-12There were about 20 candidates competing for the sales managers job. And finallyit was down to three of us, but the other two seemed better qualified(合格)。(20个候选人竞争销售经理的职位。最后就剩我们三个了，不过那两个人看起来胜算更大。)promotion(09-6/12连续考到)09-6 I heard about your promotion, you must be thrilled。(我听说你升职了，你开心死了吧)not really, the