Unit5Goingshopping老师教案.doc

Unit5 Going shopping 教案单词wallet idea way already shopkeeper minute/just a minutecost quite/very expensive/cheap discount fancy prefer match pretty also enoughhigh/short bookshop invite turn pay stay collect country codonatepair boot size jeans skirt grey take note centre taxi rankoutside/inside before/after词组at the moment Never mind be free carry bags pencil box/caseprefer to go shopping hair clip photo album comic books try on yours sincerely raise money for 课堂参与1 回答unit 5相关问题1.1 P74. What does Hobo want Eddie to do?1.2 What doesnt Hobo have?1.3 What does Eddie give Hobo?2. 问相关礼物的英语表达2.1 CD pencile box hair clips stickers music box yo-yo photo album comic books2.2 关于节日送礼物方面的对话What do you buy for your best friends birthday?What do you want on your birthday?What do you buy for your parents birthday?Where do you buy this book?3 要点提示3.1 come up 即将来临 Mikes birthday is coming (up). Come in 进来 (come on in更亲近) come back 回来 Ill come back in two hours. 3.2 buy sth. for sb.=buy sb. sth. 给某人买东西Ill buy you a pencil box on your birthday.=Ill buy a pencil box for you on your birthday.3.3 be free 空闲的。Amy is free this afternon. We can paly basketball together.Are you free tomorrow? I would like to invite you to my house for lunch.免费的. The second skirt is free if you buy one.4 cost pay take spend的用法4.1 Cost的主语必须是物或事，表示“花费”。 It costs me RMB10 to buy a burger in KFC.4.2 Pay 和pay for都表示“付钱”，用法不同。Pay用作及物动词，后接表示人的词语。即pay sb.意为“付款给某人”I pay him RMB5 to buy a bottle of coke.Have you paid the cashier?Pay for 中的pay为不及物动词，其宾语多为物。即pay for sth.意为“付款买某物”。I cannot pay for this TV at the moment.如其宾语为人,即 pay for sb.意为“为某人付款”Shall I pay for you for this wallet?另外表示给“某人钱买某物”pay sb money for sth.I paid the shopkeeper for two bags of rice.4.3 spend的主语必须是人， 常用于以下结构：(1) spend time money on sth. 在上花费时间（金钱）。例：I spent two hours on this maths problem.(2) spend time money (in) doing sth. 花费时间（金钱）做某事。They spent two years building this shopping mall.(3)spend money for sth. 花钱买I spend money for CDs.4.4 take后通常用双宾语(1) It takes sb. 时间to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间。It took me two hours to finish this work.(2)doing sth. takes sb. Repairing this old frige took me the whole day. 5. show ab. around sth. 带某人参观某地。Ill show you around our palyground.6. What is your size?I am a size 6.随堂检测A. Can I ( help ) you?B. Yes, I want to buy a T-shirt ( for ) my dad.A. What ( colour ) do you want?B. Grey or black.A. Look at the T-shirts over there. We have so many colours, ( what) do you like?B. I think the grey one is nice.But its too small,A. What ( about ) this one?B. This one is fine. How ( much ) is it?A. Its RMB158.B. All right. Ill ( take ) it.语法讲解一般现在时和现在进行时的用法1一般现在时 表示现阶段经常或习惯发生的动作或存在的状态,或说明主语的特征。1.1 一般现在时句子中常有的时间状语：often,usually,sometimes,always,every (day等), once/twice,a (week等), on (Sunday等),never,in the (morning等)。Lucy goes to the school library twice a week.1.2 表示客观真理、事实、人的技能或现在的状态时句子里一般不用时间状语。The earth turns round the sun.1.3 表示十分确定会发生(如安排好的事情)或按照时间表进行的事情,用一般现在可以表达将来,句子中可以有将来时间。The bus for school leaves at 7am in the morning.1.4 在时间状语从句中(以when, after, before, while, until, as soon as等引导)和条件状语从句中(以if,unless引导),用一般现在时代替一般将来时,句子可以有将来时间。Please ring me as soon as you arrive in Beijing.If it rains tomorrow,we will have to stay at home.1.5一般现在时用于倒装句中可以表示正在发生的动作,动词以come, go为主。Here comes the bus. There goes the bell.1.6 一般现在时常用于体育比赛的解说或寓言故事中。Now the midfield player catches the ball and he keeps it.1.7 人的心理活动和感官动作一般用一般现在时而不用现在进行时表达,常见动词有：like, love, hate, dislike, want, wish, hope, think(认为),understand, remember, forget, mean, need, hear, feel, see. I really hope you can enjoy your stay here. Lily loves reading comic books very much.2现在进行时 现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作或是现阶段正发生而此刻不一定在进行的动作。2.1 现在进行时由“助动词be (am is are ) +现在分词”构成。2.2现在进行时的时间状语有： now, this , these等,但经常不用。Maggies is writing a new novel these days.I am going shopping this afternoon.2.3 表示即将发生的动作,一般指近期安排好的事情。常见的动词有：come, go, stay, leave, spend, do等。I am coming now. Sanding is leaving soon. 2.4 表示频繁发生或反复进行的动作,常与always等频度副词连用,以表示赞扬、不满或讨厌等感情色彩。Lucy is always coming to school early and cleaning the classroom.现在分词的用法现在分词构成规则例词原形现在分词一般动词加-ingworkvisitstudyworkingvisitingstudying以e结尾的动词，去掉e加-ingcomeliveleavecominglivingleaving以重读闭音节或r音结尾的动词，末尾只有一个辅音字母的