仁爱英语八下Unit6Topic3下义备课.doc

分众教育 打造西部一流教辅中心 服务区县百万莘莘学子分众教育辅导讲义学员姓名： 年 级：初二 课次：12 辅导科目：英语 培训师： 刘越课 题Unit 6 Topic3 Section C & D授课时间教学目标1.学习并掌握以下重点单词短语：,middle，result，certain，smooth，courage，smooth，success，final，lead，Asia，path，succeed in doing，lose courage，lead sb. to do sth，in the middle of， go on doing sth2. 教会学生用英语谈论自行车比赛。3. 帮助学生巩固复习条件状语从句的语法。重点、难点1. 教学重点：学习本课的重点词汇和短语：2. 教学难点：营造一个贴近生活的氛围，引出本课的话题，激发学生思考和发言的兴趣。掌握本章节相关的语法知识点。考点及考试要求教学内容1.重点词汇和短语讲解：(1) courage n.勇气 lose courage丧失勇气；失去勇气 He has enough courage to overcome the difficulty. 他有足够的勇气来克服这个困难 （2）lead v.领导； （过去式led） lead to导致；引导 lead sb. to do sth 领导某人做某事 All roads lead to Rome.谚条条大路通罗马； Aggression by one nationality against another often leads to war. 一个国家对另一国家的挑衅经常会道致战争。（3） smooth adj.光滑的；流畅的 v.s使平滑 He writes easily and smoothly.他文笔通畅。 Her skin is as smooth as satin.她的皮肤像缎子一样光滑。（4） success n.成功，成就 We all believed that work was the key to success. 我们都曾经相信工作是成功的关键。 successful adj. 成功的 succeed vi. 成功；继承 succeed in doing成功；在方面成功 We succeeded in working out ground rules. 我们成功地制定出了基本原则。 I am looking forward to a long and successful partnership with him. 我期待着与他的长期而有成效的合作关系。（5） middle n.中部，中间；腰部 adj.中间的 middle finger 中指 in the middle of 在中间 middle school 中学 He broke off in the middle of his story.他故事讲到一半就突然不讲了(6) path n. 道路；途径 the path to 通往的路 However, his path to success wasnt smooth. 然而，他的成功之路并不是一帆风顺(7) certain adj.某一；必然的；已确定的 pron.动词用复数某些 a certain degree到某种程度 for certain肯定地；确凿地 A certain man, who shall be nameless.有某一个人，现在且不说出他的名字。 Be certain you catch your train on time.务必准时赶上火车。（be certain that）(8) final adj.最后的，最终的；the final exam期末考试(9) result n.结果 examination result考试结果, 成绩 result from 因为 as a result 结果，因此 His failure resulted from not working hard enough.他的失败是工作不够努力造成的。 result in 导致 Carelessness in driving often results in disastrous accidents.开车时粗心大意常造成严重事故。 As a result, he had to leave.结果他只得离开。(10) once again 再一次(11) be famous for因而著名(12) go on doing sth.继续做某事 He went on working.他继续工作。（13） ride into 跻身于，进入 （14） light-colored clothes 浅色服装 Most of people like wearing light-colored clothes in summer. 很多人都喜欢在夏天穿浅色衣服. 2. 重点句型：1) By 1996，he was one of the top cyclists in the world. 到1996年他已经是世界上一流的自行车赛车手之一。 解析：top是“顶尖的，一流的”，如：people in top jobs 工作职位最高的人2) It seems impossible to beat his seven-time record. 打破他的七次记录好象是不可能的 解析：此处的beat 是“打破（记录）”，另外beat sb (at sth) 在某方面打败某人 例：I can beat you at chess.下棋我能赢你3） Five years ago, Spains Oscar Freire won the bicycle race. 五年前，西班牙的奥斯卡. 弗莱尔获得自行车赛的胜利。win 后面通常跟比赛、竞赛、名次或战争，表“获胜”beat 后面通常跟人，表“战胜”e.g.: He won the first in the match. 他在比赛中获得了第一名。 At last, he beat everyone. 最后他击败了每个人。 4） When I first arrived, I was afraid of riding my bike anywhere. 当我第一次来的时候，我很怕骑车5) Its about two and a half hours by bike. 骑自行车大约需要两个半小时 解析：此句相当于Its about two and a half hours ride. 例：Its ten minutes on foot from here to the office.=Its ten minutes walk from here to the office. 从这里到办公室步行需要十分钟6)3.语法：条件状语从句。 条件状语从句: 由if 引导,表 “如果”1. 时态: 主句是一般将来时态或具有将来的含义, 从句常用一般现在时.If you break the traffic rules, you will get a fine.If it rains tomorrow, we wont hold the sports meeting.If you drive a car in Britain, you must be careful.2. “祈使句 + and + 陈述句”, 常转换成肯定条件句;“祈使句 + or + 陈述句”, 常转换成否定条件句. Hurry up, and you will catch the bus. = If you hurry up, you will catch the bus. Hurry up, or you wont catch the bus. = If you dont hurry, you wont catch the bus. Be careful, or a car may hit you. = If you arent careful, a car may hit you 2）练习考题1_ John was watching TV, his wife was cooking. A. As B. As soon as C. While D. Till 答案 C解析 表示两件事同时进行。考题2I didnt know he came back _ I met him in the street. A. since B. when C. until D. after 答案C解析 notuntil “直到才” 。 考题3The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she_. A. will arrive B. arrives C. is going to arrive D. is arriving 答案B课堂作业：1. 短语翻译。（1）丧失勇气_（2）领导某人做某事_（3）跻身于，进入_（4）浅色服装_（5） 在中间_（6）成功；在方面成功_（7）.继续做某事_（8）再一次_（9）期末考试_（10）导致_ 2. 随堂练1).如果人们遵守交通规则,交通事故就会减少. If people_the traffic rules, there_ _fewer accidents.2) 作为中学生应该遵守校规. As high scho