Unit1 Where did you go on vacation.docVIP

Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? Where did you go on vacation?的核心话题为“Talking about holidays, vacations and past events”，主要描述有关假期等过去的事情，注意学习和运用一般过去时，能谈论和交流过去发生的事情，学会如何正确用英语谈论自己及询问他人过去的事情与经历。一、识记单词本单元单词的检查与听写，及动词过去式的复习与检查，尤其是特殊形式的过去式。如：buy-bought,drink-drank,forget-forgot,hide-hid等.二、背诵短语Section A1. go to Central Park 去中央公园2. on vacation 度假3. buy something special 买特别的东西4. meet someone interesting 遇见有趣的人5. go out with someone 和某人一起出去6. take quite a few photos 拍相当多的照片7. most of the time 大多数时间8. go shopping 去购物9. keep a diary 记日记10. of course 当然；自然11.go to the mountains爬山12.visit museum 参观博物馆13.long time no see.好久不见Section B 1. have a good time 玩得高兴；过得愉快2. go to the beach 去海滩3. feel like 感觉像4. the houses of the Chinese traders 中国商人的房子5. a lot of new buildings 许多新的建筑物6. in the past 在过去7. over an hour 一个多小时8. too many people 太多的人9. get to the top 到达顶部10. because of the bad weather 因为不好的天气11. one bowl of fish 一碗鱼肉12. another two hours 另外两个小时13. the top of the hill 山顶14. learn something important 学习重要的东西Self Check1. go to the countryside 去乡下2. in the shopping center 在购物中心3. have a fun time 玩得高兴；过得愉快4. after three hours 三个小时以后5. keep going 一直走6. twenty minutes later 20分钟后三、学习重点句法（一）课文中重点句子1. Where did you go on vacation?你去哪儿度假的？2. Long time no see.好久不见。3. Did you go anywhere interesting?你去有趣的地方了吗？4. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.大多数时间我只是待在家里看书和放松。5. I bought something for my father.我给我爸爸买了些东西。buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb.为某人买某物例如：My mother bought a new bike for me as my birthday gift.我妈妈给我买了一辆新自行车作为生日礼物。Did he buy you a book?他给你买了一本书吗？Please get some bread for me.请给我买些面包。练一练 (1). My brother bought me a new bike yesterday.(同义句转换)My brother _ a new bike _ me yesterday.(2). Did Tom buy a big house for his parents? (同义句转换)Did Tom _ _ _ a big house?(3). Please get me some tea. (同义句转换)Please _ some tea _ me.(4). I bought a gift a for my daughter.(改为否定句)I _ _ a gift for my daughter.(5). When _ you _ the bike?Last month.A. have，boughtB. had, boughtC. do, buy D. did, buy6. Everything was excellent.一切都很棒。7. How did you like it?你觉得它怎么样？8. I arrived at Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family.今天早晨我和家人到达马来西亚的槟城。9. For lunch, we had something very special.午饭我们吃了很特别的东西。10. but many of the old buildings are still there.但是许多旧的建筑还在那里。11. My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today.今天我和爸爸决定去槟城山。12. And because of the bad weather, we couldnt see anything below.并且因为糟糕的天气，我们看不见下面的任何东西13.Did everyone have a good time?所有的人都玩得很高兴吗？Have a good/great/wonderful time = have fun doing sth. = enjoy oneself 玩得高兴。例如：We had fun playing on the beach.我们在沙滩上玩得很开心。Did you enjoy yourself last weekend?上周末你玩得高兴吗？练一练 (1). 昨天他们玩得很开心。They _ _ _ _ yesterday.(2). Who _ on the school trip last week?A. had a great funB. had very good timeC. had great funD. enjoy themselves(3). I hope you will _ during your visit to Paris.A. get boredB. be funnyC. have a great timeD. have happy(4). He has a lot of fun _.A. campB. campingC. to campD. camped(5). Im sorry you _ fun on your day off.A. haveB. hadC. didnt haveD. dont have（二）句法归纳 一般过去时1. 概念表示过去发生的动作，常与过去的时间状语连用。例如：yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week, last month, in 2008等。2. 谓语构成：（1）动词的过去式（2）was/were3. 句式 （1）肯定句： 主+was/were 主+动词过去式 (2) 否定句： 主+wasnt/werent 主+didnt (3) 一般疑问句：Did+主 Was/Were+主？ 肯定或否定回答 Yes, 主+did./ No, 主+didnt. Yes, 主+was/were./ No, 主+wasnt/werent (4)特殊疑问句由“疑问词+一般疑问句”构成,疑问词包括when/how long/where等例如：He went to the zoo yesterday.否定句：He didnt go to the zoo yesterday.一般疑问句：Did he go to the zoo yesterday?肯定回答：Yes, he did.否定回答：No, he didnt.Mary was born in Beijing.玛丽在北京出生。否定句：Mary wasnt born in Beijing.一般疑问句：Was Mary born in Beijing?肯定回答：Yes, she was.否定回答：No, she wasnt。He was born in 1985.When was he born? 不定代词的用法（1）由some与one, thing, body构成的不定代词主要用于肯定句；由any与one, thing, body构成的不定代词主要用于否定或疑问句。例如：There is something wrong with my bike.我的自行车出毛病了。I cant see anyone in the classroom.在教室里我没看见任何人。(2)修饰不定代词something, anyone等的词要放在不定代词的后面。例如：Did you meet anyone interesting? 这些不定代词作主语时看作单数，谓语动词用单数形式。例如：Everyone was on vacation.所有的人都在度假。练一练 1 1. Last week, I went _ and I took lots of photos.A. interesting somewhereB. somewhere interestingC. interesting anywhereD. anywhere interesting 2. Did you go _？A. warm somewhereB. anywhere warmC. warm anywhereD. somewhere warm3. Mr. Smith is going to retire in a quiet and beautiful place.(同义句转换)Mr. Smith is going to retire _ _ and _.4. I cant find my pen _.A. somewhereB. nowhereC. anywhereD. everywhere练一练 25. I bought something for my farther.(改为否定句)I _ _ _ for my farther.6. Did you go out with anyone？(改为肯定句)I _ out with _.7. I bought nothing.(同义句转换)I _ _ _.8. Is there _ with your bike?A. anything wrongB. wrong anythingC. something wrongD. wrong something9. There is _ for you if you put your heart into it.A. difficult nothingB. nothing easyC. nothing difficultD. something easy10. what did you buy for your daughter?I bought _, because I couldnt find _ she likes.A. something, anythingB. anything, something C. nothing, anythingD. something, nothing（3） some和any的用法复习。（4） many/much/a lot of均表示很多，但many只修饰可数名词复数，much只修饰不可数名词复数，a lot of均可。（5） few与a few是反义词，修饰可数名词复数 little与a little是反义词，修饰不可数名词复数a little/a few“有一些”，表示肯定，few/little“很少，几乎没有”，表否定练一练3Dont worry.There is _ time to go.We took quite _ photos there.4、 强化练习Section A一、英汉互译 1. somewhere interesting _2. feed some hens _3. buy something for my father_ 4.照相_5. seem to be bored _ 6. Go out with someone_ 7. buy something special _ 8 写日记_ 9.去度假_二、根据提示填空 1. Lucy usually_to school early. But today she _to school late. (go) 2一What_you_(do) on your vacation last year? We_(play) on the beach. 3. I_ (call) you just now. But there_ (be) no answer. 4.4. Did you study) at home last night? 一No, I_(help)my mother_(clean) the room. 5.The students of Class One go to see the old woman _ (one) a month. 4、 单项选择 1 She is new here，so she has _friends at school. A, much B. Few C, little D. A little 2.The cakes _ good. Can I have some more? A. sound B. taste C. feel D. smell 3.(2012，北京)-Where were you last Saturday? I _in the Capital Museum . A. am B. Will be C. Was D. Have been 4.(2012，湖南岳M )-What else do you need for your trip? -_else. Ive packed everything. A. Something B. Everything C. Nothing 5.(2011，四川 )一Help _to some fruits. Thank you. A. yourself B. your C.you 6. (2012，四川 )-Excuse me. Could I get into the morn to get my book back ? -_, but no one except the head master is allowed to enter it from yesterday on. A. Of course，go ahead B. All right C. Im sorry D. Never mind 7.(2012，辽宁 )Youd better not read todays newspaper because there is _ in it. A. nothing special B. anything new C. Everything important D. Something interesting 8.一What do you think of the 3D film Titanic last night? 一It was _ . I enjoyed it a lot. A boring B. wonderful C. strange D. terrible 9.一How do you like your new job, Sam? 一It s so _. I dont like it at all. A. boring B. bored C. exciting D. Relaxing6、 语法专练:动词的过去式 根据句意，用所给词的适当形式填空 1.He always _ (go) for a walk with his wife， but he _ (go) with his son yesterday.2一What did you _ (buy) for your mother as a birthday gift? 一I _(buy) a bag. 3.He _(be)short in the past. But now he _(be) very tall. 4.1 had a big meal. Everything _(taste) delicious. Section B 1、 基本短语 1.feel like _2.a terrible vacation_ 3. walk up to the top of the hill _4.be like _ 5. over an hour _6 because of _7来自中国的商人_ 8.许多新建筑物_9.又潮又冷_10.足够好吃_ 11决定坐火车_12.about one hour later _13.quite tired _14.学一些重要的东西_ 15.不喜欢这种天气_ 16.去海滩_ 二、基本句式 1. 她为她最好的朋友买了些东西吗? _she _ _ for her _ _?2. 我妈妈和我决定去坐火车。 My mother and I _ _ _ _ _ 3. 上周一，天气又热又潮。 The weather _ _ _ _ last Monday .4. 这个城市从山顶上看很棒。 The city _ _ from _ _ _ _ _.5. 一小时后，我们停下来喝了些茶。 One _ _ , we _ and _ some tea.3、 根据提示完成句子 1. There are many_(different) between you and your twin brother 2.There are many outdoor _(活动)in spring. 3. Today I want _ (骑自行车)to visit him.4. My mother didnt have _(足够的钱) to buy that beautiful umbrella. 5. (2012，福建龙岩)Drivers must _ (等 待)their turns when the traffic light, is red. 6. He t _many photos in Beijing last year .7. My classmate lent me an u_so that I wouldnt get wet in the rain 8. 1m h _ . Please give me some bread. 9. (2011，江苏盐城)Kung Fu Panda II is a fantastic film and I want to see it. But I cant d _ when to go. 10. (2012,湖北恩施)Though he has grown up, he isnt brave e_ to go out alone at night .3、 单项选择 1. My father tries _vegetables eleven to twelve times a week . A. eat B. to eating C. to eat D. Ate2. We are going to Beijing. Can you _when the train will leave ? A. look for B. find for . C. find out . D. to see 3. (2011，江苏扬州)He had to retire(退休)early _Poor health. A, as a result B. because C. so D.because of4. (2011，江苏徐州)What bad weather it was! We decided _. A: to go out B. not to go out C. to not go out D. not going out5. 一Do you know the final of mens singles will be played between Wang Liqin and Ma Lin? 一Yes. I felt _when I heard the _ news. A.exciting; excited B. excited;exciting C. exciting; exciting D. excited; excited 6. 一 _was their vacation? 一It _great . A. What;was B. How;was C. How;is D. What;is 7. 一Where did you go on vacation? -_.I could hear birds singing. It was really interesting. A. I went to a bookstore B. I visited the museum C. I learned to play the violin D. I went to the mountains 8. (2011，山东泰安)-1 feel tired and sleepy .-Why not stop_ for a while? A. rest B. to rest C. resting D. rested 9. (2012，福建福州改编)Mrs Brown is nice. Every day she tried to cook _for me during my stay in Canada. A.something different B.different anything C.nothing different D. different everything 10. (2012，江西)If you go to visit London, dont forget your _ _because it rains a lot. A. passport B.