初中作文题材料(读写结合).docx

初中1-6册课本的模块话题一览表：1. 描述家乡或童年；谈论日常活动或学校生活2. 体育运动和体育明星3. 兴趣与爱好4. 谈论友谊，家庭和朋友5. 谈论遇到烦恼以及解决问题的方法；对一些问题的调查报告6. 英语学习7. 太空旅行8. 音乐；电影；摄影9. 节假日以及假期生活10. 谈论英雄人物或中外伟人11. 环境的保护（水、土、天气等资源的保护或动物的保护）12. 旅游；交通或介绍地方13. 教育14. 服装与时尚；购物；休闲与娱乐15. 规则及建议；安全教育16. 饮食与健康；中西方的饮食文化和用餐习惯17. 新技术或新生事物评价（如：互联网，网上购物，手机等）18. 毕业生晚会；未来计划与愿望书面表达解题技巧1. 审题目：要切中题意，就要认真审题，即要考虑文章的格式、体裁、人物关系、故事情节、主体时态、活动时间、地点等，从而构思出一个框架，确定短文的中心思想2. 圈要点；要点就是得分点。为了防止写作过程中遗漏要点，同学们要把所给的各个要点逐条列出。3. 列提纲：根据文章要点和短文的中心思想将主要句型、关键词语记下，形成提纲。4. 定基调：定出时态、人称、顺序、开头、结尾。5. 写全文：写短文时要做到以下六个方面：（1） 避免使用汉语式英语，交替使用自己熟悉的句型，以避免重复和呆板；（2） 多用简单句型，如用陈述句、一般疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。（3） 注意语法知识的灵活运用。a. 语态、时态要准确无误。b. 主谓语要一致。c. 注意人称代词的宾格形式。d. 注意冠词用法。e. 注意拼写、标点符号和大小写。（4） 描写人物时，要生动具体。如：a. 外表特征：tall, shourt , fat, thin, strong, weak, ordinary-looking 等。b. 服饰颜色：red, yellow, blue, white, green等。c. 内心境界：glad, happy, sad, excited, anxious, interested 等。d. 感情描写：love, like, hate, laugh, cry, smile 等。e. 动作描写：come, go, get, have, take, bring, fetch等。（5） 上下文要连贯。同学们应注意下面过渡词的用法：a. 并列关系：and, as well as, or 等。b. 表转折关系：but, yet, however等。c. 表时间关系：when, while, after, before, then, after that等。d. 表因果关系：so, therefore, as a result等。e. 表目的：in order to, in order that, so as to, as that 等。f. 表列举：forexample，such as等。g. 表总结性：in gereral, in all, in a word, all in all, generally speaking 等。6. 改病句：认真检查，改正错误。检查错误应从以下几个方面入手：（1） 格式是否有错误。（2） 拼写是否有错误。（3） 语言使用是否准确。（4） 时态、语态是否使用准确。（5） 标点是否有错误。（6） 人称是否用错。7. 注意书写工整、卷面整洁：每年阅卷老师的工作量都非常大，因此书写是否工整、卷面是否整洁与得分高低有密切联系。考生最好先打好草稿，如果时间不允许，至少首段要打草稿。A回答问题：阅读短文，根据短文内容用完整句子回答下列问题。In reccent years, manga of Japanese comic(漫画)， has become more and more popular with students all over the world. They are attracted by the interesting stories and drawings. Although its easy to fall in love with an exciting comic book, we should remember taht there are other books that are just as exciting and interesting to read. Sitting down to read a comic book can be a great way to relax. Its always wonderful when youre able to lose youreself in a story and forget about all of your worries. When we read manga we can become part of a world that is nothing like our owns. We can get excited by the ways that manga allow us to explore in our imaginations without leaving our own homes. Although reading manga can be very interesting, we need to remember that its important to read traditional Chinese and western literature as well. Manga is not the only form of writing that we can lose ourselves in. Classic novels have stood the test of time and shouldnt ignored(忽略)by us today. When we read traditional literature, we learn about history and the lives of people who lived hundreds of years ago.So next time you sit down and reach out for a comic book to read, think twice and pick up a novel instead! You might be surprised at what youll find!1. Who would like to read manga?_ .2. What are mangas features?_ .3. Can read manga if you are tired or nervous?_ .4. What should we read besides manga?_ .5. Why should we read classic novels? _ .答案：1. Students all over the world would like to read manga. 2. the stories and drawings are interesting / wonderful / exciting. 3. Yes, we can . 4. We should read traditional Chinese and western literature ( besides manga). 5. Because they have stood the test of the time and shouldnt be ignored. B. 书面表达根据写作要点和写作要求完成作文。 著名作家Francis Bacon 曾说过“Reading makes a full man”。 可见， 阅读对每个人的成长有着举足轻重的作用。请你写一篇短文，谈谈读书的好处、可读的材料及你的阅读计划。 【写作要点】1. 阅读能增长人们的知识，使人变得更加聪明；2. 阅读是学习外语的重要途径；3. 阅读材料丰富多样，例如：书籍、报纸、杂志；4. 我的计划：一是在即将到来的假期里至少读5本书；二是、。（写作要求和评分标准略）“Reading makes a full man”, so reading is very important for us. _ Reading helps to make us a full person. Lets start reading now.答案：“Reading makes a full man”, so reading is veryi important for us.Firstly, we can get knowledge through reading. Secondly, it can also make us clever. Whats more, reading is one of the most important ways to learn a foreign language such as English.We can read books, newspapers, magazines and other kinds of reading materials. They can help us know more about the world and help us grow inot an excellent person.Im planning to read at least 5 books in the coming holiday. And Ill spend more time reading every day in my senior year of high school.Reading helps to make us a full person. Lets start reading now.B. 1. They order / ask for more food than they can eat. 2. They often forget to turn off the lights ( when they leave the classroom). 3. Because our country is not rich enough and is short of some resources.4. We will probably have no coal or oil in 100 years.5. The topic of the passage is “Stop Wasting / Dont Wast / Wasting is Wrong”.Our government is aiming to build an“economized society”. I think it is everyones duty to work hard to achieve this goal. As students, we still can do something to help.First, dont waste food. If we cant finish eating our food in the dining hall, we shouldnt throw it away. Instead, we can take it home. Next, to save energy, we should turn off the lights as soon as we leave the classroom. Whats more, we can collect what can be recycled in our neighbourhood and sell them or reuse them. Finally, we can buy things made from recycled materilas and try to use them as long as possibl. Make sure the things we buy last a long time and are friendly to the environment. In a word, I think we should keep in mind: no matter whtat little things we do, we can make a difference. C 1. Three / 3 big cities are mentioned in the passage. 2. We should slow down a little and pay more attention to the traffic rules ( to aviod traffic accidents).3. They quickly run across or rush in between cars and buses.4. They are “Better safe than sorry ” and “Better late than never”.5. Yes, it is.Rules are made for people to follow, not to break. However, its quite normal to see that groups of people are walking across the road while the light is still red. There may be different reasons. Probably some people are afraid of being late for work or school. Some people may think since there are no cars, they can cross the road. Some even believe that as long as they cross the road together, no car dares to hit them. How to solve the problems? I think the government should first build more footbridges or underpasses. For normal people, its necessary to slow down and wait for the green light. Wish everyone safe and happy every day!D. 1. They are talking abut their summer holiday plans.2. she is going to Beijing ( during the summer holiday).3. No, he wasnt.4. She wants to help her parents do/ with housework. / The first thing that she wants to do is helping her parents do / with housework.5. Li Fang is the youngest student.This summer holiday is coming soon. In the past three years, I was always busy studying. I hardly have time to enjoy myself. So, for me, this summer holiday is the most relaxing time. I plan to go swimming, watch TV, surf the Internet and do many other relaxing things. Besides, I want to go to the countryside. Ill not only see my grandparents, but also enjoy the beautiful nature. To prepare for studying in senior high school, I plan to go to a summer school. Im not good at English, so I want to improve more in English. Oh, I cant wait to spend the relaxing summer holiday.E. 1. There are five / 5 people in the family.2. He studied hard for a good / better job.3. He complained (that) his father didnt spend enough time with them / their family.4. No, he couldnt.5. Because he was a hard-working man. / Because he wanted to make the family to live better. / Because he worked and studied hard.Dear Dad, Fathers Day is coming. Id like to say something to you. You always work hard so that we can live a better life. We all complained to you just becasue we dont like you to be too tired and we want you to take care of your health. This Fathers Day, I want to make a beautiful card for you with my thanks and best wished on it. Then I plan to help wash your car and cook your favourite food. Besides, Ill take a walk with you after dinner. You have given me so much. Thank you for your deep love. I hope you will be healthy and happy forever! Happy Fathers Day! Yours, Li Hua F1. Its topic is “How to get on well with others”.2. Because it makes people have a good impression on us.3. When we lie / tell lies, people will keep away from us.4. It is that we should respect others very often.5. Yes, we should.Hi, everyone. As we all know, good relationships can make us happy. But how do we get on well with others? In our group, some students think that we should respect others. Everybody has their own way to do things, so we should understand each other. Some think that its for us to communicate with each other. Others think that we should be kind to others and try to offer help to those who are in trouble. In my opinion, treating others in an honest way is also a good way. It makes others know that we are true to them and want to make friends with them. Im sure these suggestions will help us to get on well with others. Thats all. Thanks for listening.G. 1. She is fifteen / 15 ( years old) . 2. She does nothing but plays computer games. 3. She gets very angry ( with the mother). 4. She is studying in Grade Nine. 5. She worries her daughter will be cheated and her grades will go down.Post: Re: “Waht shall I do?”Posted by John on 6 / May / 2014 Dear Madam,Im sorry to know that you have so much trouble with your daughter. I dont think she should spend too much time playing computer games. But, you should also know its not always a bad thing. Playing some computer games can help her relax after school. As her mother, you should learn something about it so that you can better communicate with your daughter. You could ask her teacher for help. You can also invite some of her friends to have a word with her. And youd better encourage her to find out that spending too much time on computer games is