八年级英语下册重点总结.docx

八年级英语下册重点总结1 宾语从句 从句用陈述句，这是重点，疑问句用if whether 引导特殊疑问句保留疑问词加句子当主句中的谓语动词是一般现在时态时，宾语从句中的时态不受主句影响。当主句中的谓语动词是一般过去时，宾语从句则使用相应的过去时态。如果宾语从句所表达的内容是客观真理或客观事实时，从句中动词的时态不受主句的谓语动词时态的限制。2.状语从句从属连词引导重点是时间状语从句条件状语从句还有结果状语从句（so that=too to）太而不能 顺便建议你，多看看书后的解释，很有用的，考试会出不少呢！3.主要短语，词组：1音乐之声：The sound of music2 邀请：invite sb（not） to do3 为.做准备：get ready for+名词/不定式4 say sth to sb对.说.5 一张.的票：a ticket for/to+地点名词6 为.感到骄傲（高兴） be proud of=take pride in7 对.感到满意： S+be pleased with.8 发烧：have/has/had a fever/temperature9 我希望一切顺利：I hope everything goes well.10 照顾： take care of=look after=care for （+oneself保重）11.诞生，形成：come into being12 对.感兴趣：be/become interested in13 由于：because of14 对.要求严格：主+be strict with+in sth/with sb15 at ones age在这么大年龄16 in the earthquake 在地震中17 call sb at+电话号码18 If you have any problem（陈述句+可数名词单数）19 Whats more 而且，还有（=also)20 get/ be used to +doing 习惯做某事（区别：used to do 过去常常做某事）21：和.做比较 as.as not so/as.as22What .do with？ =How .deal with23 learn.from向.学习24 even though 尽管25 by oneself=alone26 Im dying 我快死了(die 用进行时代表将来时，同类词有：come go leave）27 Follow the doctors advice，youll get well soon（区别advise为动词，advice为不可数名词）28 别着急：Dont worry=Take it easy29：轮流做某事： take turns to do30：演讲：give the speech31 使.振奋精神 cheer up32 进展/相处的好 get along/on well with sb33 in+mood/health /color/weight/shape/size/spirit/height34 sometimes=at times有时 some time 一段时间 sometime 某时 some times 几次，几倍35 决定 make a decision =make up onemind =decide 都加不定式36 decide on 决定37 think about想，考虑 think of 想起，认为38 go on a trip to +地点名词 = go on a visit to +地点名词 = travel to+地点名词39 the best way to do 最好的方式40 see the sunrise 看日出41 raise money 募捐 筹款+for sth42 order/book a room 预订房间43 pay for 付钱 pay back 还钱 pay off 还清44 make a room reservation45 买不起：cant /couldt afford46 想出：come up with（区别catch up with 跟上，赶上）47 期待 盼望：look forward ot+doing=expect48 in the day（time）在白天-反义at night/in the night49Id like to book 21 tickets for the hard sleeper/soft sleeper 重点句子50 收到.的来信：get/receive a letter from sb=hear from sb51 当然了： You bet =sure =certainly =Of course52 40平方千米读作：43 square kilameters53 on both sides of the way on each side of the way54 be surprised at/to do对某人某事感到惊讶55 pants are back in style 裤子又开始流行了56 design for 为.而设计 design as 按.来设计57 another+名词单数58 as for 至于59 out of style 过时60 in style/fashion 时尚的，流行的61 stop/keep.from doing 阻止.干某事62 depend on 依赖，取决于63 show sb around 令某人参观某地64 a fashion show 时装展65 be made of 由.制成的（区别： made of 制成品能看出原材料，made from 制成品看不出原材料）66 no more than 不过，仅仅（区别：not more than 不超过）67 hardly：=almost not 几乎不68 catch oneeye 吸引某人注意=attract ones attention69 be busy with/doing 忙于做某事70 be worth doing sth 值得做某事71 have/pay/get/ the bill 付帐单72 a table for two 一张二人桌73 in short =in a word 总之，总而言之74 point at 指向（没礼貌）75 for / on sale 在出售76 eat up 吃光77 take a sip 喝一小口78 Live and learn 活到老，学到老79 spread on sth 涂抹80 Practice makes perfect 熟能生巧81 be tired of doing sth对.感到厌倦82 Whats up？ =Whats the matter？ =Whats wrong？（with sb）83 have a sweet tooth=like eating sweet food喜欢吃甜食84 try/do onebe