浙江省杭州中考英语模拟命题比赛试题34.doc

2014年中考模拟试卷英语卷 考生须知：1. 本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2. 答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号。3. 必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地方无效。4. 做听力题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟时间将试卷上的答案转填到答题卷上。5. 考试结束后，试题卷与答题纸一并上交。听力部分（25分）一、 听短对话，回答问题。（共5小题，计5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 ( )1. whats the boy going to do at the weekend? a. go to the concert. b. do homework. c. do housework. ( )2. where are the woman and the man? a. in a factory. b. on a farm. c. in a shop. ( )3. what time is it now? a. 2:40 pm. b. 2:30 pm. c. 2:20 pm. ( )4. whats the weather like now?a. cold. b. rainy. c. cloudy. ( )5. why did alice go to bed late at night?a. she was doing her housework. b. she was working hard at her lessons. c. she was watching tv. 二、 听较长对话，回答问题。（共6小题，计12分）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。( )6. where does the conversation probably take place? a. in a library. b. in a cinema. c. in a park.( )7. how often does the woman have a run?a. at least 4 times a week. b. 4 times a month. c. once a week.（ ）8. where did the woman use to go? a. to go to a healthy club. b. to go outside. c. to go to a club with fresh air. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 ( )9. what does the man want to do?a. to sell the car. b. to buy the car.c. to book the car. ( )10. how long have the woman had the car? a. three and a half years. b. two and a half years. c. one and a half years. ( )11. when will the two speakers meet? a. at 4:30 am. b. at 4:45 pm. c. at 5:00 pm. 三、听独白，回答问题（共4小题，计8分）听下面一段独白，听独白前，你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和四个小题，听完独白后，你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连读两遍。 a questionnairequestionsyes () or no（）1. do you have anything that needs to be looked after?2. do you have your cigarette lighter with you? 3. have you brought your raincoat and strong shoes with you? 4. do you have heart trouble? 5. do you have high blood pressure?6. do you want to take a cable car or not? suggestions:（ ）12. how many questions must you answer?a. two. b. four. c. all of six.（ ）13. during the visit to mountain, the visitors can not ?a. smoke b. shout c. take a cable car（ ）14. which of the following should you do when you climb the mountain?a. prepare a present. b. take your cigarette lighter with you. c. bring your raincoat or umbrella.（ ）15. people come to the mountain mainly to .a. watch the sunrise. b. breathe the fresh air c. enjoy different kinds of weather 笔试部分（95分）四、 单项选择（共15小题，计15分） 从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 ( )16. which of the underlined part that pronounces differently from the other three? a. pronounce b. country c. touch d. trouble ( )17. i think girl with long hair is kate. shes so lovely. a. a b. an c. the d. 不填 ( )18. weve missed the last bus, im afraid we have no but to take a taxi.(改编) a. wayb. possibility c. means d. choice ( )19. which movie was that you have ever seen?a. the bestone b. the better one c. a good one d. a better one ( )20. i couldnt finish the work on time you gave me a hand.a. untilb. if c. when d. as ( )21. this morning i the yellow pages and look up some new restaurants for i wanted mia to a nice restaurant for her birthday.(2013年中考卷改编) a. put out b. take out c. get out d. look out ( )22. please be quiet! i want to know what the speaker . a. has said b. said c. is saying d. says ( )23. i stay here for more time. my brother is waiting for me. a. mustnt b. cant c. needntd. may not ( )24. -do you know the boy in blue t-shirt glasses? - my brother. a. a wear b. to wear c. wore d. wearing ( )25. -could you please pass me the book? -which one? is it the one cover is a beautiful flower? a.whomb.whosec.whod.which ( )26. i like chatting with my friends on qq. its we enjoy doing on weekends. a. anything b. everything c. something d. nothing ( )27. we should think to protect the animals in danger. (改编) a. what can we do b. how can we do it c. what we can do d. how we can do it ( )28. -i get pimples when im nervous. (根据书本句子改编) -you should drink lots of water and ask your doctor advice. a. for b. to c. by d. with ( )29. none of the books here attract me. please give me ones. a. another b. others c. some d. other( )30. - i wonder if you could let me have a look at your stamp collection. - . a. yes, please b. sure, you could c. it doesnt matterd. no, go ahead 五、 完形填空（共15小题，计15分） （采用2012江苏盐城中考卷完形填空文章）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 when i was eleven years old, god gave me a gift of 31 . one day, on my way home from school, a truck ran over me and cut off my legs. as i lay there bleeding, i realized that i might have to live 32 of my life without legs. how depressing! but then i realized that depression wont 33 my legs back. so i decided not to waste my life 34 depressed. when my parents arrived at the hospital, they were shocked and sad. i told them, “ive 35 accepted the fact. now you also have to get used to this.” ever since then, i often see my friends getting 36 about little things: their bus comes late; they get a bad grade on a test. but i just 37 life. i was lucky to realize that it is a 38 of energy to focus on what you have lost, and that the key to happiness is to take pleasure in what you have. sounds simple, 39 ? so 40 are many people unhappy? people often think happiness is based on what you 41 . “my whole life would improve if i had a new car. but when you get the 42 and what happens? for a whole week you are walking on air. then you go right back to being 43 . happiness is not a happening; its a state of mind. you can have 44 there is in the world and still be uncomfortable. or you can have relatively 45 and feel full of joy. happiness comes from mastering the art of appreciating and consciously taking pleasure in what you already have.（ ）31. a. sadness b. happiness c. kindness d. goodness （ ）32. a. all b. the last c. the rest d. the next （ ）33. a. give b. come c. get d. let （ ）34. a. felt b. to feel c. feel d. feeling （ ）35. a. yet b. already c. ever d. never （ ）36. a. worried b. nervous c. guilty d. sad （改编）（ ）37. a. dislike b. enjoy c. appreciate d. prefer （改编） （ ）38. a. found b. lost c. saving d. waste （ ）39. a. wont it b. isnt it c. doesnt it d. will you （ ）40. a. what b. why c. how d. where （改编） （ ）41. a. achieve b. promise c. donate d. admire（ ）42. a. car b. life c. job d. grade（ ）43. a. hopeful b. sad c. happy d. unhappy（ ）44. a. however b. whatever c. wherever d. whoever （ ）45. a. few b. little c. a few d. a little（改编）六、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分，其中第一节10小题，计20分；第二节5小题，计10分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，并做短文后面的题目，从四个选项(a、b、c、d)中选出最佳答案。(a)my friend matt and i arrived at the activity centre on friday evening. the accommodation wasnt wonderful，but we had everything we needed (beds，blankets，food)，and we were pleased to be out of the city and in the fresh air.on saturday morning we met the other ten members of our group. cameron had come along with two friends，kevin and simon，while sisters carole and lynn had come with amanda. there were some other members i didnt know. we had come from different places and none of us knew the area.we knew we were going to spend the weekend outdoors，but none of us was sure exactly how. half of us spent the morning caving while the others went rock-climbing and then we changed at lunchtime. matt and i went to the caves(岩洞) first. climbing out was harder than going in，but after a good deal of pushing， we were out at last. though we were covered with mud，we were pleased and excited by what wed done.（ ）46. the writer spent the saturday morning _. a. rock-climbing b. sleeping c. meeting friends d. caving（ ）47. there were members in all the writers group. a. 12 b. 10 c. 8 d. 6( )48. we can learn from the passage that . a. some of the group had been there before b. the group had done rock-climbing many times c. some of the group already knew each other d. the group all came from the same city( )49. the writer thought her weekend was . a. interesting b. relaxing c. frightening d. unpleasant( )50. this passage mainly talks about . a. the writers friends at the activity centre b. the writers experience at the activity centre c. outdoor sports at the activity centre d. how to go rock-climbing and caving(b)there is a famous english saying “you are what you eat”, and it means what you put in your mouth will become part of you. many experts (专家) use it to tell people its important to have a good eating habit. for example, too much sweet food makes a person overweight. to avoid being fat, kids are told to keep off sweet food. however, a team of american scientists have discovered something new about eating sweet food.“when we say some people sweet, we mean they are kind and friendly to us. perhaps this word can help us learn more about peoples feelings and acts.” said brian meier, a scientist from the study team. “taste is something we experience every day. what we have done is to find whether we can know someones character and behavior depending on their taste.”in one of their experiments, college students were asked questions about their characterwhether, for example, they were soft-hearted or not. then they were asked to make a list of their favorite food. according to their answers, the scientists found that the students who liked sweet food were nicer.in their another experiment, the scientists found that people who preferred sweet food such as cookies and chocolate were more willing to help other people in need, and those who ate non-sweet food such as chips werent. for example, people with a sweet tooth were more likely to volunteer to clean up their city, visit sick children in the hospital and so on.the result of the experiments is that peoples helpfulness or being nice has something to do with their taste for sweet food. so eating sweet food is a useful way to make people nice and helpful. next time, try some ice-cream.( )51. the underlined word it refers to a. the sweet food b. the eating habitc. the american team d. the english saying( )52. according to the result of the experiments, sweet food makes people a. overweight b. excitedc. relaxedd. friendly( )53. the scientists found that the people who preferred were less helpful.a. ice-cream b. chocolate c. chips d. cookies( )54. according to the passage, which of the followings is not true? a. there is some relationship between someones character and their taste.b. kids are told to keep away from sweet food to be fat.c. what you put in your mouth will show your character.d. if people want to be kind or friendly, they can try some sweet food.( )55. it can be learnt from the passage that a. scientists asked college students questions about their futureb. scientists told college students not to eat sweet foodc. people with a sweet tooth are more willing to help othersd. peoples character has nothing to do with their taste第二节: 请阅读下面短文。根据短文内容从下面方框内的六个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 a hobby can be almost anything that a person likes to do in his spare time. hobbyists（沉溺于某嗜好之人）raise pets, watch birds, paint pictures, play the piano and grow flowers. 56 they collect everything from books to butterflies and from boxes to stamps. people take up(从事) hobbies because these activities offer enjoyment, friendship and relaxation. hobbies help people relax after a long time of hard work, and provide a balance between work and play. hobbies offer interesting activities for the old. some hobbies can make a child grow as a person, develop his interest and help him learn new skills. 57 doctors have found that hobbies are useful in helping patients recover (恢复) from illness. hobbies give patients who cant move around something to do, and provide interests that keep them from thinking about themselves. many hospitals treat patients by having them take up interesting hobbies. 58 in early times, most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies. but some persons who had spare time did enjoy hobbies. 59 people today have more time than ever before for hobbies. machines have now reduced much time that people must spend on their jobs. 60 those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their newly-found free time hours.sir william osler, a famous canadian doctor expressed the value (价值) of hobbies by saying, “no man is really happy or safe without a hobby.” a. more people retire at an earlier age than before.b. hobbies can also help a patient to keep healthy.c. hobbies can help kids to keep healthy.d. the ancient egyptians played games with balls made of wood.e. anyone, old or young, sick or well, rich or poor, can follow a good hobby, in spite of(尽管) his age, health or money.f. they also go to concerts, climb mountains, go fishing, skate and swim.七、词语填空（共10小题，计10分） (根据2013年湖州中考卷改编)usual he only practice late call dream foot with somebodyliu wei is an 61 young man. he lost both arms in a terrible accident at the age of 10, but he still held on to his 62 . as a child, he loved music. he wanted to play the piano with his 63 , but he couldnt find 64 to teach him. so he had to learn it by 65 . he kept 66 for seven hours every day. he often says,“ for people like me, there are 67 two choices. one is to give up all ideas and quickly die 68 hope; the other is to struggle with no arms to live a wonderful life.” three years 69 , he managed to become the champion of chinas got talent and was 70 the “armless pianist” by people.八、单词拼写（共10小题，计10分） 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）。71. its raining outside. so we watch tv i of playing basketball.(改编) 72. what a nice holiday! the beautiful scenes made me feel r . 73. dont worry. we still have e time to get there. (改编) 74. your s english is not very good. youd better practice it as much as you can. 75. to tell the t , the food you cook tastes awful. 76. what has h to lily? she looks so sad today. 77. kids should have a happy childhood, and parents shouldnt push them so h . 78. my grandpa is n years old, but he keeps running every morning. 79. his performance is so funny that all the people cant stop l . 80. taiwan is in the s_ of china. ( 改编)九、书面表达（共1题，计15分） (改编)你们班上周进行了一次“说出你的烦恼”的调查活动，请你根据下面的信息用英语写一篇短文。problemsdo sports , be weak in healthhave too much homework , pressure suggestionsgive more free timeless homework注意：1.短文必须包括两部分内容，需讲明问题（3条）和给出建议（3条）； 2.表中右栏信息仅供参考，也可自由发挥；3.词数80左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）our class has made a survey-“dont keep your worries.” 2014年中考模拟试卷英语参考答案及评分标准一、听小对话，选择正确答案（共5小题，计5分）1._c_ 2._c_ 3._c_ 4._a_ 5._b_ 二、听对话，回答问题（共6小题，计12分）6._c_ 7._a_ 8._a_ 9._b_ 10._c_ 11._c_三、听说明选择答案（共4小题，计8分）12._b_ 13._a_ 14._c_ 15._a_ 四、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）16_a_ 17._c_ 18._d_ 19._a_ 20._a_21_b_ 22._c_ 23._b_ 24._d_ 25._b_26_c_ 27._c_ 28._a_ 29._d_ 30._a_五、完形填空（共15小题，计15分）31_b_ 32._c_ 33._c_ 34._d_ 35._b_36_a_