含动词不定式的句型.doc

中考英语专题复习-非谓语动词中的不定式（to do）含动词不定式的句型1.It +be+adj+for(of) to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是例句: It is easy for me to learn it well.It is very kind/foolish/nice of you to do so.2. Itbe名词to do Its ones turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事 It is ones job to do sth. 做某事是某人的工作。 Its time (for sb) to do sth 是做某事的时候了。例句:It your turn to clean the blackboard.It is time to have dinner.3.It takes sb+some time+to doHow long did it take you to finish the work?4. find/think/feel it +adj. to do sth.发现/认为/感到做某事是I find/think/feel it hard to learn English well.5. the+序数词+to do 第个做某事例句:Who is the first to get there?6.be+adj+to do sth 做某事 be certain to do sth be sure to do sth例句:I am very sorry to hear that.7. S.p.+be a good place to do sth 某地是。的好地方例句:Shanghai is a good place to have a vacation.8.“疑问词+不定式”用法:即what,who,which,where,when,how等疑问词+to doHe didnt tell me where to go.不定式（to do）做目的状语Eg:To catch the early bus, she has to get up early. He does What he can to help homeless children.动词+to do 的固定搭配ask sb (not ) to do sthagree to do sthallow sb to do sthbe able to do sth be supposed to do sth be willing to do sth cant afford to do sthdecide (not ) to do sthencourage sb to do sthexpect sb to do sthfollow sb to sthgo out of their way to do sthhave an opportunity to do sth hurry to do sthhave sth to do hope to do sthinvite sb to do sthin order (not ) to do sthlead sb to do sth make plans to do sthmake it +adj + to do sthmake a decision to do sthoffer to do sth plan to do sthpretend to do sth prefer to do sth rather than do sth rush to do sth refuse to do sth send sb to do sthseem to do sthtoo to do sth not enough to do sthtell sb (not ) to do sthteach sb. to do sth urge sb to do sthvolunteer +时间/ 钱 + to do sthwait for sb to do sthwant to do sthwould like to do sthwish (sb) to do sthwarn sb to do sth 中考真题1.- Would you like _ a movie with us tonight? -Sorry, I have to help my mother do some chores. A. see B. to seeC. seeing3. I dont know how _ there. I need to look at a map. A. to get B. get C. getting5. Toms mother told him_ eating too much meat. A. stopping B. to stop C. stops D. stopped6. Whenever you have a chance English, you should take it.A. speak B. to speak C. spoke D. speaks7. -Why are you so excited?-Peter invited me_ on a trip to Yuntai Mountain.A. to go B. go C. going D. went9. Drivers shouldnt be allowed _ after drinking, or they will break the law. A. drive B. driving C. to drive 10. How kind you are! You always do what you can_ me.A. help B. helping C. to help D. helps16. Mr Wang does what he can _ us improve our English. A. helpB. to helpC. helpingD. helped18. What bad weather it was! We decided _.A. to go out B. not to go out C. to not go out D. not going out19. Take time lo relax by listening to music, reading a book or just spending some time alone.Relaxing allows you to your students with more energy. A. return B. to return C. returning20. When people want to relax themselves, they prefer TV or listen to music rather than newspapers.A. watching; read B. watching; to read C. to watch; read D. to watch; reading23. It is very important for us _ English well.A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learned24. Boys and girls, attention, please. Now let me tell you_to the Bird Island.from: A. how to get B. what to get C. whom to get D. where to get25. Water Park is a good place _ .A. to have fun B. have fun C. having fun D. to have a fun26. My mother asked me _ the room. A. clean B. cleans C. to clean28. Bruce often asks me _ him to play the guitar.A. teach B. to teach C. taught D. teaches29. The doctor told me_ too much but I find it difficult. The doctor is right. The less you drink, _ you will be.A. dont drink; the healthier B. not to drink; the healthierC. not to drink; the more healthier D. dont drink; healthier30. It is our duty _our hometown clean and beautiful. We must do something for it.A. to keep B. keeps C. keeping33.Would you mind me how English words?A. tell; to remember B. telling; remember C. telling; to remember34. Please tell the students _ too much noise in class.A. to make B. to take C. not to take D. not to make35. The thief was noticed _the office building by the back door on the screen.A. enter B. enter into C. to enter D. to enter into36.My parents often ask me _ too much time _ computer games. A. not to spend; playing B. not to spend; to play C. to not spend; play39. Parents often ask us _ water in our life.A. save B. saving C. to save D. saves44.Teachers always tell me computer games too much. A. not to playB. to playC. not playD. plays53. We cant work out the physics problem. Can you tell us ? A. how to do B. what to do it C. how to do it D. what should to do54. If prices rise too high, the government has to do something _ it. A. stop B. stopped C. stopping D. to stop 55.What time do you expect her_?A. arrive B. is arriving C. arriving D. to arrive 56.This math problem is too difficult. Can you show me_, George?A. what to work out B. to work it out C. how to work it out D. how to work out it57. Teachers often tell us _ in the river after school.A. dont swim B. not swim C. not to swim58. Tony wants _a job as a language teacher in China. A. to find B. finding C. find60. We can make a fire _ the room warm so that we can chat for a while.A. to keepB. keepingC. keepD. kept64.Please tell the boys any noise. My baby is sleeping.OK. Ill do it at once.A. not make B. to make C. not to make66 The final exam is coming. Our teachers tell us _ time.A. not to waste B. not waste C. dont waste69. Do you know why he left so early?_for the English test, I guess.A. To study B. Study C. Studied D. Studying70. We should be more careful much time on computer games.A. not to spend B. to not spendC. not to cost D. not take to71.Our English teacher encourages us _ part in all kinds of after-class activities. A. to take B. take C. taking D. to taking73. I often have hamburgers for lunch. Youd better. Its bad for you _ too much junk food. A. eatB. to eatC. eatingD. ate 75. Plan your time carefully and make sure you have some time what you like every day. A. do B. to do C. doing D. done77. Im not good at English. I think its not easy _ foreign language well.A. learn B. to learn c. learned D. learning78. Excuse me, could you tell me how_ to Beijing Zoo? Well, you may take Bus No. 27.A. get B. gets C. getting D. to get79. He told us that where _ a picnic was not decided yet.A. having B. to have C. have D. had80. What way can you think of _ the mice in the room?A. how to kill B. to kill C. killing D. killed82. We can use this special pen to record or take pictures. Really? Will you please show me _ it?A. how to useB. what to useC. why to use84. I often chat with my friends on the Internet. You are so smart! Will you please tell me_?A. how to do B. how to do it C. how to use D. when can I use it86. Its impolite _ o