北京第四聋人学校2006年高中招生英语考试大纲.doc

北 京 第 四 聋 人 学 校2007年高中招生英语考试大纲一、基础知识1 字母：26个字母的顺序及大小写的正确书写， 及5个元音字母a, e, i, o, u.2 词汇： 1） 单词：书后单词表里Unit 3- Unit 21、Unit 23和Unit 24 中的粗体字（见附录）2） 词组：in English, at school/ home/ work, very much, all right, come in/ on, on duty, look the same, look like, look after, look at，over there, middle school, have a seat, have a look, how many，(be) full of, listen to, a bottle of, put away, come out, get down, a glass of, would like, a piece of, be good at, make the bed, do ones homework, look for, talk with, take photos, a lot, learn from, talk about, a little, make friends.3 日常交际用语： Good morning, class/ teacher. Nice/ Glad to meet you. How are you? Fine, thank you.And you? Sit down, please. Thank you. Excuse me. Sorry. Thats all right. How do you do? This is .Can you spell it, please? Goodbye! Bye! Bye-bye!See you. See you later. Youre welcome. Welcome to China. I dont know. Here you are. Thank you very much. Its very good. Come in, please. This way, please. Whos on duty today?Lets go. Let me help you find it.Let me see. Thats it. Could you help me, please? Sure./ Certainly.Let me help you.I want to take to.Lets put in.Can you ?This bag is too big. Give me , please.Come out, please.Put it/ them away.Whats wrong?I dont think so.I can get it for you.Thanks very much.Whats wrong with? I think so.Thank goodness.Im hungry/ thirsty.Would you like ? Its time for.Have some water, please.What would you like?I would like a glass of apple juice/ some meat, please. ( Id like )What about something to eat/ drink? Come on! Dont worry You can pass the ball like this.Throw it like this. Dont throw it like that. Certainly.Run with it like this.Do you want a go?Do you have ?Sorry, I dont have Thanks a lot.Could you come and help me mend it？How aboutWhere are you from?Are you/ they from ?Do you /they come from ?What about her/ ?Im from .We/ I come from .How do you like ?Do you speak ?I can speak a little / a lot of .We learn (English) from sb4 语法：1） 名词：规则可数名词的单复数变化及不规则名词man，woman，child，people的变化；知道money为不可数名词，动词搭配用单数形式；名词所有格的表示方法。2） 代词：掌握人称代词主/宾格、形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的使用，指示代词this/ that, these/ those的区别和使用3） 数词：基数词1-1004） 动词：be动词（am, is, are）的区别和使用，及be动词的一般疑问形式、否定形式和答语，及常用的缩略形式； 运用can：I can swim. I cant ride a bike. Can you swim? 及肯/否定回答;5） 介词：in, on, behind, at, near, under的使用,理解to her, from Lily, on Sundays6） 冠词：a, an, the的区别和用法7） 形容词作为定语/表语的使用：This box is heavy. Its (too) light.8） 现在进行时的构成（陈述句与疑问句形式及其答语）：Im/ Were/ Youre/ Shes/ Hes / Its singing.Am I / Are we/ Are you/ Is she/ Is he/ Is it singing. Yes, I am/ we are/ . No, Im not/ we arent .What are we/ you/ they doing? What is he/ she doing? 以及现在进行时的作用表示说话瞬间正在进行的动作。9） 一般现在时态(动词原型的肯定句、否定句及一般疑问句)：I/ You/ We/ They go to school/ stay at home/ come from London. Do you / they speak English？ Yes, I/ we/ they do. No, I/ we / they dont.10） 其它：some, a/ an的区别使用；5 句子的种类：1） 陈述句：简单的陈述句2） 简单祈使句的书写：Catch the ball! Do it like this. Dont throw it like that.3） There be 句式中肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句（单、复数）的书写，及特殊疑问句：How many are there? 及单、复数回答4） 一般疑问句：以be动词、can引导的一般疑问句；5） 特殊疑问句：What (colour，time), Who, Where, How(old, many),Whose, Which引导的特殊疑问句及回答二、能力运用掌握300个左右最常用的单词和词组，40条左右的习惯用语及固定搭配。能独立阅读生词量不超过5%的所学知识范围内的文字材料，阅读速度为每分钟3040个词。能用书写体熟练、清楚地书写，大小写、词距、标点等运用正确、规范。能笔头回答就课文内容提出的问题。基本掌握所学单词的形态变化；掌握简单句的基本句型，并能积极运用所写的语言形式进行简单的书面表达，在书面表达中力求表述形式基本正确。三、考试题型1 书写26个字母及元音字母（10%）2 交际用语搭配（10%，从B栏中选出与A栏相符的答语）3 选择填空（25%）4 词形转换（10%）例如：用括号内所给的词的适当形式填空What grade your friend in?(be) pencil is here.(she)Are these your English ?(book)5 填空（10%）例如：这个用英语怎么说? Whats this ?6 连词成句（10%）(大约5-8个单词)例如：name, is, my, Green, Kate 7 句型转换（10%）例如：The girl is eight . (对划线部分提问） is the girl?Jim is in your car.(改为一般疑问句) in your car?8 阅读理解（15%）例如：判断正误，5%，共5个判断（阅读短文，正确的用“T”，错误的用“F”）阅读理解，10%，共5个选择(阅读短文，选择正确的答案)附录：要求掌握的词汇：1名词（n.）school, class, classmate, desk, bag, schoolbag, bike, pen, pencil, ruler, pencil-box, eraser, ball, football, grade, row, home, house, room, door, window, floor, wall, kite, table, chair, light, cup, box, broom, bed, purse, clock, computer, picture, photo, washroom, play，house, hat, student, teacher, worker, policeman, doctor, pioneer, man, men, woman, women, child, children, family, grandfather, grandmother, father, mother, parents, daughter, son, boy, girl, sister, brother, husband, wife, uncle, aunt, twin, cake, egg, apple, banana, orange, pear, morning, afternoon, bike, car, boat, bus, jeep, animal, bird, cat, dog, sheep, tree, flower, hill, river, way, sky, address, age, number, phone, thing, today, color, work, arm, body, ear, eye, face, foot(feet), hair, hand, head, leg, mouth, nose, minute, Tuesday, February, plane, knife(knives), sock, goodness, food, drink, water, rice, bread, meat, tea, milk, glass, porridge, fish, dumpling, fruit, piece, sport, basketball, swim, card, volleyball, question, skate, code, homework, lot, music, lake, ticket, meeting, USA, Australia, Canada, America, hotel, building, dinner, country, UK, Japan, French, the Great wall, family name2.冠词（art.）a, an, the3.代词（pron.）I, you, he, she, it, we, they, my, your, his, her, its, our, their, mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs, me, her, us, them, this, these, that, those, what, who, which, whose, everyone, so, something4.形容词（adj.）big, small, little, fine, nice, glad, good, late, black, blue, brown, green, grey, orange, red, purple, white, yellow, some, any, no, many, no, middle, new, next, old, right, same, sorry, young, careful, heavy, empty, full, long, short, other, wrong, broken, hungry, thirsty, easy, hard, high, postal, worried, great5.数词（num.）zero, one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty, twenty-five, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety, a/ one hundred, eighteen6.动词（v.）am, is, are, can, come, do, find, get, give, go, have, help, k