黄颀gre填空.doc

优先选择感情色彩强烈的选项。12Kagan maintains that an infants reactions to its first stressful experience are part of a natural process of development, not harbingers of childhood unhappiness or _signs of adolescent anxiety.A prophetB normalC monotonous D virtualE typical;13 He was regarded by his fellows, as something of _, not only because of his insistence on strict disciplines, but also because of his _ adherence to formal details.A .a martinet .rigid martinet:规律严肃的人, 严格的人B an authority .sporadic C a tyrant 15 during period of social and cultural stability, many art academies are so firmly controlled by_ that all real work must be done by the _.A. dogmatists disenfranchised B. managers reactionariesC. reformers dissatisfied D. imposters academicianE. specialists elite Creative 没有被重复，第一空应与创新有关。 16. Edith Wharton sought in her memoir to present herself as having achieved a harmonious wholeness by having _ the conflicting element of her life.Reconciled18. He felt it would be _, in view of the intense_ that would likely follow, to make the sacrifice required in order to gain such little advantage.A. charitable growthB. welcomed prejudicedC. futile encouragementE unrealistic turmoilin view of=in terms of =with regard to=because19. in the seventeenth century, direct flouting of a generally accepted system of values was regarded as_, even as a sign of madness.A. adventurous (冒险的，正评价)B. frivolousC. willfulD. impermissible E. irrationalFloutingflout 蔑视，嘲笑（负评价）。Jape，banter 善意的嘲笑20. despite assorted effusion to the contrary, there is no necessary link between scientific skill and humanism, and, quite possibly, there may be something of a _ between them.A. generalityB. fusionC. congruityD. dichotomyE. reciprocity26. The Muses are _ deities: they avenge themselves without mercy on those who weary of their charms.A. rueful B. ingenuousC. solicitousD. vindictiveE. dispassionate27. Speakers and listeners are often at odd: the language that is easy for the receivers to understand is often difficult to_, and that which is easily formulated can be hard to _A. estimate confirmB. transmit defendC. produce comprehend D. suppress ignoreE. remember forgetIn sharp contrast to =stark opposition =at odds28. unenlightened authoritarian manage rarely recognize a crucial season for the low levels of serious conflict among members of democratically sun work groups : a modicum of tolerance for dissent often prevent_.A. demurB. schism ：分裂C. cooperationD. complianceE. shortsightedness选择高水平的矛盾，即分裂。29.Nineteen-century scholars, by examining earlier geometric Greek art,found that classical Greek art is not a magical_ or a brilliant _blending Egyptian and Assyrian art, but was independently evolved by Greeks in Greece.A. stratagemappropriation B. exemplar synthesisC. conversion annexation . annexation:合并 D. paradigm contrastE. apparition amalgam 30. Longdale and Stern discovered that mitochondria and chloroplasts _a long , identifiable sequence of DNA; such a coincidence could be_ only by the transfer of DNA between the two systemsA. manufactureaccomplishedB. reveal repeatedC. exhibit determinedD. share explainedE. maintain contradicted31. Social tension among adult faction can be _ by politics, but adolescent and children have no such_ for resolving their conflict with the exclusive world of adultsA. intensified attitudeB. complicated reliefC. frustrated justificationD. adjusted mechanismE. revealed opportunity32The proponents of recombinant DNA research have decided to _ federal regulation of their work; they hope that by making this compromise they can forestall the state and local controls that might be even stiffer.A. protestB. instituteC. denyD. encourageE. disregard33. laws do not ensure social order since law can always be _,which make them_ unless the authorities have the will and the power to detect and punish wrongdoing.A. contested provisionalB. circumvented antiquatedC. repealed vulnerableD. violated ineffectiveE. modified unstable34. In a _society that worships efficiency, it is difficult for a sensitive and idealistic person to make the kind of_ decision that alone spell success as it is defined such a society.先看句子主干。介词后先不看。A. bureaucratic edifyingB. pragmatic hardheaded（重复 sensitive）C. rational well intentioned D. competitive evenhandedE. modern dysfunctional35. The self-important cant( 行话=jargon) of musicologist on record jackets often suggest that true appreciation of music is an _ process closed to the uninitiated listener, however enthusiastic.A. unreliable B. arcaneC. arrogantD. elementaryE. intuitive36. The valedictory address, as it has developed in American colleges and universities over the years, has become a very strict form(对应genre), a literary _ that permits very little_.A. text clarityB. work traditionC. genre deviationD. oration grandiloquenceE. achievement rigidity37. Psychology has slowly evolved into an_ scientific discipline that now functions autonomously with the same privilege and responsibilities as other science.A. independentB. unusualC. outmodedD. uncontrolledE inactive38. Remelting old metal cans rather than making primary aluminum from bauxite ore shipped from overseas saved producers millions of dollars in_ and production costs.A. distributionB. salvageC. storageD. procurementE. researchShip(运回) whiteE. variety40. In the age without radio or recordings , an age_ by print, fiction gained its greatest ascendancy.A. decimatedB. denigratedC. dominatedD. emphasizedE. resurrectedPrint 是小说的上意词。Dominated 对应greatest ascendancy41. Professionals Photographers generally regard inadvertent surrealism in a photograph as a curse rather a blessing, magazine photographers, in particular, consider themselves _ that they can _ its presence in their photographs.A. skilful enhanceB. inadequate eliminateC. original demonstrateD. fortunate minimizeE. conventional highlight47. Although ancient tools were _ preserved, enough have survived to allow us to demonstrate an occasionally_ but generally_ progress through history.A. partially noticeableB. superficially necessaryC. unwittingly documentedD. rarely continualE. needlessly incessant48. The labor union and the companys management, despite the long history of acerbic disagreement on nearly every issues, have nevertheless reached an unexpectedly_ albeit still tentative agreement on the next years contract. A. swift （褒义）B. onerousC. hesitateD. reluctantE. conclusive (与tentative构成直接取非，此处不能直接取非) 。49. Current data suggest that, although_ states between fear and aggression exist, fear and aggression are as distinct physiologically as they are psychologically.选distinct反义词A. simultaneous( 同时发生，并不代表同时存在)B. serious C. exceptional D. partial E. transitional（过渡的，既是A又是B）50. The powers and satisfactions of primeval people, though few and meager, were_ their few simple desires.A. simultaneousB. commensurate withC. substantiated byE. circumscribed byE. ruined by51. At first, I found her gravity rather intimidating; but, as I saw more of her, I found that_ was very near the surface.A. seriousnessB. confidenceC. laughterD. poiseE. determinationshift from A to B , decay from A to B, reconcile A with B, replace A with B, distinguish between A and B,只要A与B位置一边有空格，一边没有，只须把没有部分取非填入有的一边即可。这些短语标志A 与B位置为直接对比关系。52. The childrens _ nature were in sharp contrast to the even-tempered disposition of their parents.A. mercurialB. blitheC. phlegmaticD. introvert53. The transition from the Paleolithic to the Neoli