福建省福州市第十九中学中考英语模拟试题.doc

2013-2014学年福州十九中九年级英语中考模拟试卷语言知识应用（共三节，满分35分）第一节、单项选择。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）( ) 21.there is report in todays newspaper. its about sports meeting that will be held in fuzhou. a. a, the b. a , a c. the , a ( ) 22. you should do more .dont always sit at the desk doing your . a. exercise, exercises b. exercises, exercise c. exercises, exercises ( ) 23. _was born being good at all things. you can do well in things through hard work. a. everybody b. somebody c. nobody ( ) 24.two days _not enough for me to finish the work i need _day. a. are, other b. is, a third c. are, another( ) 25.the bus was_ people, so we had to wait for the next one. a. fill with b. full c. full of( ) 26.-is lucy or lily the_ of the twins? -lucy .she was born half an hour earlier. a. younger b. older c. elder ( ) 27.the lady in this photo_ be over fifty! she looks so young. a. mustnt b. must c. cant( ) 28. oh，ive left my bag in the room . dont worry . ill _it for you .a. bring b. fetch c. take( ) 29. i wont go to the concert this evening. i _watch the nba on tv . its more exciting.a、had better b、would rather c、ought to( ) 30. when should i hand in my paper？ your paper must _as soon as the bell_ .a. hand in，rings b. be handed in，will ring c. be handed in，rings( ) 31. mr. lee _to a student when i entered the classroom this morning . he is very patient_ he is young .a、is talking but b、talked，though c、was talking，though( ) 32. when people want to relax themselves，they prefer_tv or listen to music rather than _newspapers .a、watching，read b、to watch，read c、to watch，reading( ) 33. could you tell me_？ i lost my mp3 player . a、whats the matter with you b、what the matter is with youc、what was the matter with you( ) 34. a wechat（微信）is an invention _can help people talk to friends，share photos，ideas and feelings freely .a、which b、who c、/( ) 35middle school students dont know much about shopping online，_they？ _ . its very popular with teenagers .a. do，no，they dont b. do，yes，they do c. dont，no，they dont第二节 补全对话。 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面对话，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话（其中有两项是多余的）。susan： hi, mike. havent seen you for weeks! how are you doing ?mike: cant complain. im busy with my experiments in the lab, but after work i often play some sports.susan：36.mike : like tennis, running and golf.susan ：golf? thats also my favorite game.mike : oh, really?susan ：37.mike : i usually play about once a month. what about you, susan?susan ：i play every sunday.mike : even when it rains?susan ：yes, even when it rains. i never miss a game on sunday.mike : 38.susan ：the country club. do you know it?mike : 39.susan ：thats great! so you know the place.mike : yes, of course. youre going to play next sunday, i suppose .susan ：let me seemike : 40.susan ：oh, id love to. what time shall we meet?mike : lets meet at the clubhouse at 1:30 in the afternoon.susan ：good. see you then.a. for example?b. how often do you play?c. who do you play for ?d. like what?e. we can play together.f. where do you go ?g. yes, i was there once.第三节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）henry was not good at math. even when the teacher explained something a second time, he still couldnt _41_ it.“never mind. ill sit next to the boy whos the best at _42_,” henry thought, “and _43_ his answers.”the day of the exam came, and henry sat next to allan, who was _44_ at the top of the class in math. henry copied allans answers onto his own exam paper. at the end of the exam, the teacher said, “well, boys and girls, ive decided to give a red star to the student who got the highest grade. its _45_ for me to decide who ill give the star to, however, _46_ two students, henry and allan, got the _47_ grade.” after a moment she went on, “but ive decided to give the star to _48_ this time.”henry was _49_ when he heard this. he stood up and said, “but i got the same grade as allan, madam.”“thats true.” the teacher said. “however, allans answer to question 6 was i dont know. , but _50_ was nor do i. .（ ）41.a. retellb. answerc. understand（ ）42.a. englishb. mathc. science（ ）43.a. checkb. copyc. keep（ ）44.a. neverb. almostc. always（ ）45.a. hardb. easyc. unusual（ ）46.a. becauseb. thoughc. until（ ）47.a. lowb. highc. same（ ）48.a. allanb. henryc. nobody（ ）49.a. afraidb. angryc. pleased（ ）50.a. hisb. minec. yours第三部分阅读理解：（共两节，满分45分）第一节 阅读理解：（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下面四篇材料，选出最佳答案。（a）james is a good student and he has lots of friends，but he also has a problem. some older boys are bullying(欺负)him at school. james is very unhappy and he doesnt know what to do about it. here are some suggestions to him and other teenagers in this situation.dont feel worried.its not your fault(过错)! being bullied can make you feel very lonely and angry，but you are not alone.dont feel that you have to hide the problem. you should find a person you can trust，and tell them. it might be your teacher，your parents，or even your friends parents. after you tell someone，you will get some support and feel some relief(解脱).speaking to an adult might make you nervous，but here are other things you can do. some people express their feelings more easily on paper. write a letter to someone or keep a diary.include all the details(细节)about what the bullies do, as well as when and where the bullying happens. you can use it as proof to show what is going on. and it is a wonderful idea to show your letter or diary to a teacher or another responsible adult. then the bullies will feel very afraid if their names appear in a letter!also，dont show you are sad and dont try and fight withthe bullies. you could get in trouble yourself. ignore them andjust walk away. the bullies will soon stop.51. what do you think the text is trying to tell us?a. what to do about being bullied. b. how to be a good student at school.c. what to write well in a diary. d. how to give suggestions to teenagers.52. why does the text advise you not to feel worried if bullied?a. because you are not alone. b. because it is not your fault.c. because someone has known about it. d. because you re doing something wrong.53. youd better go and find a person you can trust and _. a. know what happens b. learn from them c. ask for help d. make them lonely54. if you remember and follow the suggestions above, _. a. nobody will speak to the bullies b. everybody will feel some relief c. someone will express their feelings d. the bullies will soon stop55. what does the underlined word ignore mean in the text? a. take no notice of b. take care of c. make full use of d. get more help from(b)america is a mobile society. friendships between americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon. they dont feel hurt. if the same two people meet again, even years later, they pick up the friendship .this can be quite difficult for us chinese to understand .friendships between us develop more slowly but may become lifelong feelings, extending(延伸)deeply into both families.there is another difficult point for us to understand .although americans treat friends warmly in their personal everyday lives, they dont show their politeness to them if it requires a great deal of time. but in china, we are usually generous with our time. we, as hosts, will appear at an airport even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. we may take day off from our work to act as guides to our friends. it is opposite in america, americans can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily plans. they will probably expect the visitors to get themselves from the airport to the hotels. and they expect the visitors will phone them from there. once the visitors arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real.for americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to restaurants, except for business matters. americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. so accept their hospitality(好客)at home and enjoy your visit in america!56. the underlined phrase “pick up” in paragraph 1 may mean “_”. a. keep out b give up c .pay no attention to d. continue57.which of the following is the typical (典型的)way of american hospitality? a. treating friends at home. b. taking days off to be with friends. c. meeting friends at the airport at midnight. d. sharing everything they have.58. which of the following statements is true according to the passage? a. americans are always generous with their time. b. americans dont feel hurt if their friendships disappear soon. c .chinese friendships develop more slowly but will never disappear. d. chinese friendships are more sincere than american friendships. 59. the way that americans and chinese treat friendship are different, how many differences are mentioned in the passage? a two b. three c. four d. five 60.this passage is most probably written for _. a. american students b. chinese students c .chinese visitors to america d. american visitors to china（c）no one is glad to hear that his body has to be cut open by a surgeon(外科医生) and part of it is taken out. today, however, we neednt worry about feeling pain during the operation. the sick person falls into a kind of sleep, and when he awakes, the operation is finished. but these happy conditions are fairly new. it is not many years since a man who had to have an operation felt all its pain.long ago, operations had usually to be done while the sick man could feel everything. the sick man had to be held down on a table by force while the doctors did their best for him. he could feel all the pain if his leg or arm was being cut off, and his fearful cries filled the room and the hearts of those who watched.soon after 1770, josept priestley discovered a gas which is now called laughing gas. laughing gas became known in america. young men and women went to parties to try it. most of them spent their time laughing, but one man at a party, horace wells, noticed that people didnt seem to feel pain when they were using this gas. he decided to make an experiment on himself. he asked a friend to help him.wells took some of the gas, and his friend pulled out one of wells teeth. wells felt no pain at all. as he didnt know enough about laughing gas, he gave a man less gas than he should have. the man cried out with pain when his tooth was being pulled out.wells tried again, but this time he gave too much of the gas, and the man died. wells never forgot this terrible event.61. it is _ since a man being operated felt all the pain. a. a few more years b. not very long c .few years d .two thousand years62. long ago, when the sick man was operated on, he _. a. could feel nothing b. could not want anything c. could feel all the pain d. could do anything63. using the laughing gas, the people did not seem to _. a. be afraid of anything b. feel pain c .want to go to the parties d. be ill64. if a man took less laughing gas than he should have when an operation went on, he _. a. felt nothing b .felt very comfortable c. still felt pain d. would die65. one who took too much of the laughing gas _. a. would laugh all the time b. would die c. would never feel again d. would be very calm(d)thousands of people have been killed in a massive(大规模的) earthquake in japan. the quake - the most powerful to hit japan in more than 100 years - caused massive damage and many people are missing and feared dead.the 8.9 magnitude quake struck friday(march 11) off japans eastern coast, and prompted(引发) tsunami warnings(海啸警报)across the pacific as far away as south america and the u.s. west coast. several days after a 8.9-magnitude earthquake and resulting 10-meter-high tsunami devastated the coastline. the united states geological survey says it was the fifth largest earthquake since 1900. the largest, with a 9.5 magnitude, shook chile(智利) in 1960.in japan, the tsunami swept away boats, cars and hundreds of houses in coastal areas north of tokyo. the quake shook buildings in the japanese capital and caused several fires. all train and subway traffic in tokyo has been stopped, and thousands of people there were unable to get back home. people are just trying to find clean water. food supplies are running out. in the convenience stores, there are no rice balls left. there is no bottled water left. people are facing a really serious situation in the days ahead for these people that are living in areas that were only moderately(普通的) damaged. the final death toll could range from the thousands to tens of thousands, depending on how many of these communities are gone.japanese prime minister naoto kan said the government would do everything it can to minimize(使降到最低) the effects of the disaster. and in washington, president obama said the united states is ready to help the people of japan.66. the underline word damage means_ in the article. a. illness b. disaster c. terror d. danger67. which is true according to the passage? a. thousands of people have been killed in a massive earthquake in japan. b. only people in areas that were only moderately damaged are facing a really serious situation in the days. c. the tsunami devastated not only the coastline in japan, but also the areas across the pacific as far away as south america and the u.s. west coast. d. the massive earthquake caused the tsunami.68. according to the passage, which earthquake is the largest one since 1990 ? a. the one happened in japan on march 11, 2011 b. the one in chile in 1960 c. the fifth largest earthquake since 1900 d. we dont know.69. if youre in tokyo these days, what you cant get from the convenience store? a. newspapers and magazines b. some medicine c. paper napkins and toothpastes d. rice balls and bottled water70. the passage cant be in/on _. a. march 10th newspapers b. tv c. internet d. radios第二节 阅读理解阅读下面的短文，将a、b、c、d四个选项填入文章空缺处，使文章内容完整、正确，然后完成第75题。（每小题1分，满分5分）why do we need to throw less away? there are two reasons. one is that some resources(资源) cant be found any more. that means there is only a certain amount of that resource in the world. 71 . when we use up all the oil in the world, there will be no more. 72 . all of our trash has to be put somewhere. much of that trash will be there for hundreds of years. the place will be filled up with too much trash.（垃圾、废物）there are three ways to cut down on trash.one way is to recycle. when you recycle something, it means it is used again. old newspaper may become paper bags. a glass jar can be melted and made into a bottle. 73 . you can wash and use a bottle again. it can hold something else.the third way to cut down on trash is to reduce the amount of trash you make, stop buying things that you dont need in the first place. 74 .a. theres another reason for throwing less away.b. another way to cut down on trash is to reuse things.c. one example of this is oil.d. that will reduce the amount of the earths resources as well. ( )75 which is true according to the passage? a. the writer gives us three reasons to tell to cut down on trash. b. if we want to reduce the trash, washing and using a bottle again is necessary. c. “3r” are mentioned in the passage. d. when we use up a certain amount of resource, it can be produced again.第二卷（非选择题）（40分）第四部分 读写综合（共四节，满分40分）第一节、 词汇（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。 safe，high ，freeze，belong，center76. theres no doubt that the island _to china .77. the government is trying to make sure the students take school buses_ .78. mountain wuyi has a _of 2185 metres .79. the water in the big bottle _into ice a moment ago .80. in the_ parts of the country . people often eat rice .第二节、 完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。81. 你已经下定决心去做了吗？ have you_ up your mind_ do it？82. 熬夜对我们健康有害。我们应该早睡。 up late is bad