2016高三英语周测1.doc

岭师附中20152016学年高三英语周测一第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Hands-on experience is still attractive to many buyers，although online ordering is popular in the UK today. London is shoppers paradise（天堂），and most visitors head for Oxford Street. Halfway along is Sel-fridges，one of the worlds first department stores where the architecture and window dressing impress even before you go in. There are at least four other major stores on this street，plus Europes largest music shop. In December the atmosphere is especially festive because of the Christmas lights which are always lighted by a politician，a great sportsman，or a super star. Kensington High Street A fashionable area for shopping is Kensington High Street. One of its department stores even has a roof garden-good for relaxing between purchases. Theres also an organic food superstore Borough Market You cant visit London and not go to a market. One of the oldest and best for food is probably Borough Market on the south bank of the Thames. Get off the underground at London Bridge and wanderamong fresh fish stalls，bakeries，and fruit and vegetable sellers. You can also buy specialist food to take away，like cheeses，pork pies，mustard and chutney More places for bargains Portobello Road on a Saturday is your best choice for jewelry or collectors itemsIts a short walk from the subway station at Notting Hill Gate and you never know what you will find. For clothes，Camden Market is the place. It gets a little crowded at the weekends，thoughCovent Garden offers great experience for the simple pleasure of looking at jewelry and gifts.1Oxford Street becomes special in December for_ A the wonderful window dressing Bthe Europes largest music shop C the lights lit by a famous person D. many bargains to choose from2To enjoy food，you can go to_ A. Borough Market B. Camden Market C Kensington High Street DPortobello Road3 Where is this passage probably taken from？ A. A science textbook. B. A travelers journal. C. A trip guide. D. A news report.B When it comes to the choice of books，I always manage to find a hidden jewel or two，which led to my journey to Earthsea. Ursula K. Le Guin has her own voice in fantasy literature-thats something I had to admit as soon as I passed the first pageShe doesnt imitate anybody-she is herself. I followed Geds adventures and his gradual transformation from a wild and proud kid into a wise，powerful wizard A Wizard of Earthsea begins in Geds own village where he，a kid of 7，learns his first magic from his aunt. Five years later he starts to learn from Ogion the Wizard. But Ogion teaches him patience-not magic-so Ged leaves him and sails to the island of Roke to learn the art in a real School of Magic. There the boy is so proud that he plays with forbidden spells（咒语）-he frees into this world a terrible shadow horn the land of the dead，leading to the death of Nemmerle，the head of the school. Now Ged must try to overcome this shadow before it controls him. Finally，Ged guesses its secret and saves the world-and himself-from a terrible danger. He knows now the patience is indeed the greatest of arts，and names Ogion his only true master. Ursula K. Le Guin makes every word sing-her language is more poetic thanpoetry and more musical than some musicShe draws the readers attention without effort. Shes made mewant to try my own hand at fantasy-and I might one day4The author considers Ursula K. Le Guins writing style _ A. traditional B. ordinary C. special D. serious5 Which of the following causes the tragedy at the School of Magic？ A. Geds rudeness BGeds pride CGeds shyness D. Geds curiosity6At the end of the story，Ged feels most grateful to A. his aunt B. the shadow C. Nemmerle D. Ogion7 What can we learn about the author? A. She works in a bookstore. B. She got a real jewei recently. C. She met Ursula K. Le Guin in Earthsea. DShe may write fantasy stories some dayC “So？”he said“Erso what？”“So what do you really want to do？”he asked My father was a lawyer，and I had always assumed he wanted me to go to law school，and follow his path through life.“I want to travel，and I want to be a writer.”I replied. This was not the answer he would expect.“Interesting idea，”he said.“I wish Id done that when I was your age.”I wailed “You have plenty of timeYou need to find out what you really enjoy nowLook，its late. Lets take the boat out tomorrow morning，just you and me. Maybe we can catch some crabs for dinner，and we can talk more” Early next morning we set off along the coast. We didnt talk much，but enjoyed the sound of the seagulls and the sight of the coastline and the sea beyond There was no surf on the coastal waters at that time“Lets see if we get lucky，”he said，picked up a mesh basket with a rope attached and threw it into the sea. We waited a while，then my father stood up and said，“Give me a hand with this，”and we pulled up the crab cage onto the deck The cage was filled with dozens of soft shell crabs.“Why dont they try to escape？” “just watch them for a moment. Look at that one，there！Hes trying to climb out，but every time the other crabs pull him back in，”said my father. After several times，not only did the crab give up its struggle to escape，but it actually began to help stop other crabs trying to escapeHed finally chosen an easy way of life Suddenly I understood why my father had suggested catching crabs that morning. He looked at me.“Dont get pulled back by the others，”he said“Spend some time figuring out who you are and what you want in lifeThink about whats really important to you，what really interests you，what skills you haveIf you cant answer these questions now，then take some time to find out. Because if you dont，youll neverbe happy.” My father started the motor and we set off back home.8Which of the following was TRUE about the son？ A He had no idea of what he wanted to do in life B He was expecting some resistance to his job option C He had always wanted to follow his fathers path D He started worrying about his future9Why did the father and son go to catch crabs? A He wanted to tell his son something about life. B He wanted to teach his son how to catch crabs. C He wanted his son to enjoy the coastline and the sea. D He wanted his son to try something new for dinner.10What did the father advise the son to do？ A To get to understand himself better.B To watch what others do more carefully C To realize one cannot always get what one wants.D To always follow his father.11 What is the best title for the story？ A Father and Son BA Fathers Wish C. Catching Crabs D. Tips for Job HuntingD Located on Turkeys famous 500 km Lycian Way arid only accessible by water，the 86,000 sqm ButterflyValley is home to roughly 100 species of butterflies，including the orange，black and white Jersey Tiger. The Turkish government named the valley a preservation area in 1987 to protect the butterflies and local plants-a distinction that lias protected the valley from the fate of its better-known neighbour，Oludeniz，a beach resort 5 km north Oludeniz remained actually unknown until travellers began camping there in the 1980s. Today，its a particularly depressing example of paradise lost（失乐园）The town is filled with neon lights and English-themed restaurants The beach is crowded with drunken，sunburned tourists，and the clear skies are polluted with seemingly infinite paraglider（滑翔伞）from the surrounding green mountains. In contrast，the Anatolia Tourism Development Cooperative bought Butterfly Valley from the villagersof Faralya in 1981 and opened it for tourism in 1984Three years later，when the government deemed thevalley a national preservation area，the Cooperative made the construction of permanent buildings illegalToday，they allow only tents and small houses，and theyve focused on natural growth as opposed to commercialPlants，like olives，pomegranates，lemons，oranges，grapes，walnuts，peaches，apricots，palm，oleander and laurel，all thrive here For eight months a year-between April and November一a small and diverse group of hippies and backpackers come over to the valley，where days are marked by sunrise and sunset yoga practices and evenings by music sessions. Once mid-afternoon hits，after the few tour boats are gone for the day，Butterfly Valley belongs to those who are willing to spend the night under the stars，living wonderfully free ofthe more luxurious conveniences of Oludeniz.12What can we learn about Butterfly Valley？ A Its a preservation area with convenient transportation B Its located near Oludeniz，and better known for its natural beauty C Its a successful model of natural reserves to protect the butterflies. D Its a fully-developed destination for sightseeing in Turkey13The Anatolia Tourism Development Cooperative protected the Valley by _. A attending to its natural growth B allowing the construction of permanent buildings C making it a natural preservation area D organizing various commercial activities14The underlined word“thrive”in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _. A. survive Bboom Cmaintain D. exist15The writer implies that Butterfly Valley is _. A well known for yoga practices and music session B best for travellers following luxurious conveniences C，not open to travellers all the year aroundD famous for its starry night第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Schools are never perfect，and not all teachers are perfect，either. If you meet a difficult teacher，or if you cant get along with a teacher for some reasons，what will you do?16 1 Show respect for your teachers. You may not always feel like sitting down and paying attention in class17But you do need to show them respect and study hard 2 Learn to listen in class. 18If you dont listen，you will miss valuable information. And it is also a sign of respect for your teacher in class. 3 Ask proper questions when necessary. You will not always understand everything you see and hear in class19If the teacher is too busy., ask to arrange a proper time for further explanation. 4. 20 Talking about someone behind his/her back means spreading gossipThey are all hurtful. If you hear a story about a teacher，do not pass it on Getting along with your teachers is vital for you in many ways，especially when you are in your last year of high school. Wish you good luck in your school days and have a good time with your teachers！ 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Dora Hill was ten years old. Because of polio(小儿麻痹），her entire body was covered with a plaster cast（石膏绷带）She was21 on her family for everything. One night when she was asleep，she suddenly22up terrified，because her bed and the whole23were shaking terribly. She knew she couldnt run. Later，describing her 24，she said，“I realized that it wasnt only my bed that was shaking，but also the whole house. A horrible 25filled the darkness，and I knew it was a tornado.”“Because I couldnt help myself，I26loudly，Daddy，Daddy！Before I finished 27 him，he was by my 28He picked me up 29 and carried me to a safe placeIt was a 30for him to carry me because of the heavy31I noticed big drops of sweat on his face，but I saw something else，32He smiled as his eyes met mine and I knew that he loved，and I was no longer33”She concluded，“34 difficulties we are facing，we should not be afraid，because we are not alone.Everything happens for a 35And when something bad or36happens，we should believe that there will37 be something or somebody who can help us to38it. We just need to hold on and 39in those people we loveWith the magic of40，everything is going to be all right.”21. A. based B. tolerant C. dependent D. cautious22. A. woke B. picked C. set D. took23. A. world B. house C. sky D. family24. A. disaster B. example C. massage D. begging25. A. sound B. color C. smell D. shape26. A. shouted B. added C. whispered D. quarreled27. A. seeing B. calling C. catching D. screaming28A. room B. way C. mind D. side29. A. rudely B. roughly C. gently D. sadly30. A. convenience B. failure C. dilemma D . struggle31A. pressure B. burden C. cast D. gravity32. A. too B . though C. either D. also33. A. asleep B. afraid C. disabled D. satisfied34. A. However B. Whichever C. Whenever D. Whatever35A. reason B. time C. place D. condition36. A. good B. curious C. terrible D. strange37. A. never B. seldom C. hardly D. always38. A. laugh at B. get through C. learn from D. arrange for39. A. trust B. take C. stay D. appreciate40. A. memory B. nature C. love D . fear第2卷（非选择题满分50分）第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分巧分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 I really love my job because I enjoy 41_（work）with small kids. I think my work is important. However，there was a time when I 42_（think）I would never have that sort of career. I wasnt an excellent student and in my final term I found I wasnt the type to have a career. I then found 43_（me）a job. Looking after two little girls wasnt too bad at first. 44_ the problems began when I agreed to live in. I was getting 45_（extreme）tired and fed up，because I had too many late nights and early mornings with the 46_（child） One Sunday，I met Megan，47. _ used to go to school with me. l told her about my situation. She suggested that I should do a course and get a qualification. I didnt think I would be 48. _（succeed)She persuaded me to phone the local college and I was finally 49. _（accept）My experience helped me a lot. Now Ive got a full-time job at a kindergartenI shall always be thankful 50. _ Megan第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的一下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（n），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删减：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意： I每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 Our life today has many problems. One of the biggest problems are pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirtyIt killed our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us to talk louder and become angry more easy. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution，what is bad to living things in the world. We need to do a lot of thing to fight pollutionFactories must clean our waste water before it thrown away. We cant throw waste things on the ground. We can go to work by bus and with our friends in a same car. Everybody must help to fight pollution.第二节书面表达（满分25分） 假定你是李华，最近你作为交换生来到New York学习，发现一切很新鲜，感到兴奋，但你同时也遇到了些问题。为此你给英国笔友Collins写信求助，内容包括： 1.学习和生活情况及遇到的问题； 2希望Collins提供建议。 注意： 1，词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.信的开头结尾已给出，不计人总词数。 Dear Collins， It has been some time since we contacted each other last timeHow is everything going with you？ _ Best wishes！ Yours， Li Hua 高 三 摸 底 测试 卷英语参考答案及评分标准第二部分：阅读理解第一节 21.C 22.A 23.C 24.C 25.B 26.D 27.D 28.B 29.A 30.A 31.C 32.C 33.A 34.B 35.C第二节36.D 37.F 38.G 39.E 40.A 第三部分：英语知识运用第一节41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. A 46. A