四级词汇自测_推荐.doc

四 级 词 汇 自 测abandon v. discard desert appliance n.abundant a. instrumentabuse v./ n. equipmentaccelerate v. approximate vi.(to) / a.accent n. arbitrary a.access n. arise / arouse v.accommodation n. arithmetic n.accord n. / v. artificial a.in accordance with ashamed / shameful / shamelessaccountant n. aspect n.accumulate vt. asset (s) n. accurate a. assumption n.accuse sb. of assure / ensure / insure / guaranteecharge sb. with athlete n.blame sb. for attorney n.acknowledge (confess /recognize /admit) attribute / contribute / distributeacquaintance n. auxiliary a.acquisition n. available a.acute a. award / reward / grantadequate a. awkward a.administration (executive / management) Badmission n. balcony n.advertisement n. bankrupt a. /v. /n.advisable a. bargain n./ v.advocate v. /n. bearing (have a bearing on )agency (agent) n. benefit n. / v.agenda n. beneficial a.alarm / alert n. / v. bid-bade-bidden / bid-bid-bidbe alive with blade n.in alliance with blast ( at a blast) n./ v.allow for boast v./ n.allowance boom n./ v.alter / change / vary / shift / boost v./ n.alternative n./ a. bound vi./ a.altitude / attitude n. border/ boundary/ edge/ frontieramateur n. breed v. / n.ambassador n. budget n./ v./ a.ambulance n. bureau n.ancestor n. but that / but foranniversary n. by and byannual a. calculate v.anticipate vt. calendar n.antique n./ a. candidate n.anything but capacity / capability / ability / facultycase (in no case) confine vt.casual a. confront vt.catalogue n./ v. conscience n.category n. consent to do / to (doing) vi.cautious a. consequently adv.cease v./ n. conservative a. ceremony n. consistent a.certificate n. constitute vt.chamber n. contemporary a. / n.chaos n. be content to / be content with / charity n. be contented with/ to ones hearts contentcircuit n. contradiction n.circular a. on the contrary / to the contrary / contrary tocircumstance ( under no ) in contrast (to / with)clarify vt. controversial a.client n. convenience n.clumsy a. convention n.coarse a. conversely ad.collapse v./ n. convert vt. (be converted to)colleague n. convict vt. (be convicted of / be convinced of)collision n. coordinate a./ v.colony n. correspond (to / with)comedy n. at all costs / at the cost of commerce n. crucial / critical / fatal mercial a. curriculum curricula (pl.) mission n. Dcommitment n. deceive v. ( sb. into doing sth.)community n. decent a. companion n. decline vi./ n. on the / in comparable a. decrease v. / n. on the comparative a. defect pass n. deliberate v. / petent a. delicate petitive a. demonstrate ponent n. deposit vt. / prehensive a. deputy prehensible a. derive v. comprise vt. descend v. compromise vi./ n. deserve doing / deserve to be doneconceal vt. determine on doing sth.concede v. deviceconcerning prep. diagramconcession n. diameter concrete a. digital condemn vt. dimension condense v. diploma disasterdiscarddischargedisciplinediscountdismissdisputedissolvedistinctdistinctiondistinguishdistressdiversedomesticdominant draft / sketchdrainof drift dump durable dynamic Eechoedition / versioneditorial efficiency elaborate elastic electronic elegant elementary eliminate embrace emerge emit enclose encounter enforce enhance enterprise environment episode equation equivalent erect estate evolution evolve exceed vt. excess n. exceedingly adv.excessive a.exclude vt. include exclusive a. excursion n.execute vt. executive a.exert vt. exploit vt. extension n. exterior a./ n. external a. internalFfabricfacility/ equipment/ instrument/ implement/ appliancefacultyfall back onfaminefancyfantasticfantasyfare/ fee/ charge/ tuition/ finefarewell /welfarefascinatingfashionablefastenfatalfatiguein favor offavorablefeasiblefederalfeedbackfertilefiercefigure/ number/ numeral/ filterfinancialflashflavorflexibleflourishforbid sb. to do sth. (stop/ prevent / hinder/ prohibit/ restrain sb. from doing)forecastforgeformatformula/ equationfoundation ( lay solid )fractionfragmentfreightfrontier / border/ margin/ edge/ boundary frustratefulfillfundamentalfurnacefurnishmake a fuss of sb. / over /about sth. Ggallerygaragegarbagegasolinegear up/ gear. togenerategenuine / artificial/ synthetic geometry/ algebragestureglimpsegloriousgo about/ back on/ by/ in for/ off/ graduallygraphgratitudegrossguarantee/ ensure/ confirm/ warrant/ be guilty of / for / aboutgymnasiumHhand down/ on/ over/ offhandhandfulharbor hardware/ softwareharmonyharnesshazardheadlineheal / treat/ cure/ henceheroichighlighthint/ clue/ implication/ inference/ indicatehold back/ on / onto/ up/ dear/ true/ water/ tohollow/ vacant/ empty/ blankhonorablehorizonhorizontalhostilehouseholdhumblehumoroushydrogenIidenticalignorant/ -ceignore / neglect/ omit/ overlook/ imaginary/ imaginative/ imaginingimitate/ intimateimmenseimmigrant/ emigrantimpact/ affect/ effect/ influenceimplement/ complement/ supplement/ complimentimposeonimpress sth. on sbs mind = impress sb. with sth.incredibleindifferent/ -ceindispensableindividualinevitableinferior/ superior/ junior/ senior toinfiniteinflationinfluentialingredient/ component/ element/ constituentinhabitantinheritinitialinitiativeinnocenthave an insight intoinspire/ stimulate/ stir/ motivate/ spur/ rouse instinctinstitutioninsuranceintegrateintellectualintelligenceintense/ tense/ intensive/interactioninterfere in / withintermediateinterpretat intervalsinvestigateinvisibleissueJbe jealous of joint venture journalistjuryKbe keen onkettlekindergartenLlabel aslandscape/ scene/ scenery/ viewlaunchlaundrylavatorylayoutleaselegislationcontact lensliableliberallikewiselimit/ limitation/ confinement/ restraintliteraturelobbylodgelook forward to/ into/ through/ uplooploosenlorryluxuryluxuriousM/ Nmagneticmaintain/ maintenancemanualmass mediamaximumin the meantimemedium/ media/ middle/ moderate/ at the mercy ofmiraclemiserablemodestmoisturemoleculemoralitymotivatemotivemotivationmultiplemultiplymutualmysteriousnavigationnecessitynegative/ positive/ optimistic/ pessimistic/ neutralneglect/ overlook/ omit/ ignorenegotiateneverthelessnightmarenitrogennonsensenoticeablenucleusnuisancenumerousOobligationobstacleoccasionaloccupationoccurrenceoffensiveopponentopticaloptional/ elective/ selective/ choice/ compulsoryorbitorchestraoriginoriginal/ in the originalevery other/ other than/ none other thanoutlookoutsetovalovernightowing to/ due tooxygenPpanelpanicparadeparallelparliamentpartialparticipate inparticleparticular/ special/ specific/ especial/ peculiarpatch/ mend/ penalty/ fine/ pension/ penetrateperceiveperceptionpermanentpersist in/ persevere in/ withpersonalitypersonnelprotestprovisionperspectivephase/ pace/ stagephilosophyphysicianphysicistpiece togetherpierce/ penetratepillar/ pillowa pinch ofin place/ out of placeplantationplatform/ forumpledge/ swear/ plungepoetrypollportablepostpone/ delay/ put offpotentialpovertyprecautionprecedingprecisionprefacepreferable/ favorable/ preferencepreliminaryprescribepresentationpreserve/ conserve/ reserve/ maintainpresumablyprevail on/ among/ over/ against/ popularprevious/ precedent/ preceding/ prior/primitiveprinciple/ principalpriority / advantage/ superiority overprivilege/ favorprocedure/ process/ proceeding/ programprofileprohibit/ prevent/ forbid/ banprominent/ outstanding/ distinguished/ permanentdominantin proportion to/ withprospect/ outlook/ prospective/ expectation/ viewprosperityprosperousproteinprovoke/ stir/ psychologicalpublication/ publicity/ circulation/ punctualpurchasepursueput over/ across/ aside/ up withQqualification/ certificate/ diploma/ identificationquotationRradiationradicalraid onrallyrange/ extend/ scope/ vary/ ratio/ rate/ scale/ proportionrationalrealmrearreasonablereceiptrecessionreckon on / withrecommendrecreationrecruitreferencerefine/ abstract/ purifyreflectionrefrigeratorregarding/ concerning/ as regards/ with / in regard toregulationreinforce/ strengthen/ enhance/ intensifyrelevant torelieve/ releasereluctantremarkableremedy/ cure/ treatmentrenderrepresentativereputationresembleresidenceresignresort torespective/ respectful/ respectableresponsibilityrestrain/ constrain/ restrict/ confine/ inhibit/ prohibitresume/ assume/ presume/ consumeretailretain/ sustain/ remain/ maintainrevealrevenuereverse/ invertcut the ribbon at an opening ceremony 剪彩ridgeridiculousrigidriotrival/ opponent/ competitor/ rotate/ spinrottenrouse/ arise/ arouseroutinerumourrural/ urban/ suburbanSsacrificesaddlesamplesanctionsausagescale/ degree/ extent/ rangescandalscarce/ rare/ scatter/ spread/ dismiss/ distract/ separateon schedule punctualscholarshipscope (give scope for / to)scrape/ strike/ scratch (strike a match划火柴)script/ version/ manuscriptsecond a motive/ second to nonesector/ section/ segmentsecuritysee about/ to/ to it thatselective/ elective/ optionalsemiconductor / semifinal seminar/ agendasenatesensible/ sensitive/ sensationalsequencein/ out of session/ assembly/ conference/ recessionsevere/ serious/ strict/ rigid/ harsh/ toughshallow/ hollow/ willow/ superficialshame/ ashamed/ shameful/ shamelessshed tearssheer luckshelter/ shieldshift/ convert/ alter/ transform/ transfershivershortly aftershow off/ upshrink/ shorten/ condense/ abbreviate/ signal/ sign/ signature/ significancesimplicitysincere/ loyal/ trueheartedsingularsketch/ outline/ draftslam/ slap/ clap/ snapby a slip of the tongue/ penslipperyslopebe soaked insoar/ roar/ soressodasolar/ lunarsolemn/ grave/ sobersomehow/ somewhat/ anyhow/ anywaysophisticated/ complicated/ complex/ involved/ cunning/ slyspan/ space/ gap/ distance (life span 寿命)spark/ sparkle/ flame/ blaze/ glarespecialty/ speciality specifyspectacularspeculate on/ aboutsphere of influence 势力范围spiritual/ material civilization参考：physical mental physiological psychologicalspit/ spilt/ split/ spoil/ sprayspokesmansponsorspur/ stimulate/ stir/ spring upsqueeze onto/ into/ throughstain/ spot/ splashstake/ share/ stock ( at stake 生死攸关)stalestand up tostandardstandpointstaticstatisticstatue/ statusstem fromstoop to do/ to doingstrainstrap/ string/ thread/ belt/ strip/ stripestrategic/ strategyon the stoke/ at one strokestudiosubmerge/ emergesubmit tosubsequent/ consequent/ sequentsubstantial/ immense/ numeroussubstitute/ replacesubtract fromsuccession successivesufficientsuicidesummit/ peak/ (summit conference)/ supremesuperficial/ superstitioussuperior/ senior/ inferior tosupplement/ implement/ complement/ complimentsurgerysurplus/ excessive/ extra/ additionalsurrendersurvivalsuspect/