Horizon大学英语新视野第一册第七.ppt

RelatedInformation CheckYourself FunTime KentuckyFriedChicken knownasKFCintheUS istheworld smostpopularchickenrestaurantchain ThecompanyoriginatedandstillhasitsheadquartersintheUS Nowithasmorethan30 000restaurantsallovertheworld I RelatedInformation 1 KFC RelatedInformation RelatedInformation Formoreinformation checkoutKFC RelatedInformation 2 Blake sThames Blake WilliamwasanEnglishpoet painterandengraver Hisworkwasfilledwithreligiousvisionsratherthanwithsubjectsfromeverydaylife FewpeopleinhistimerealizedthatBlakeexpressedthevisionswithatalentwhichapproachedgenius Idonotbeholdtheoutwardcreation itisahindranceandnotaction Blake William 1757 1827 RelatedInformation Helivedinnearpovertyanddiedunrecognized Today Blake however isknownasoneofEngland sgreatfiguresofartandliteratureandoneofthemostinspiredandoriginalpaintersofhistime HisbestknownbooksofpoemsareSongsofInnocenceandofExperience ThequotationusedinPassageAcomesfromthefirstverseofapoemcalled London RelatedInformation MoreinformationaboutWilliamBlakecanbefoundat RelatedInformation Iwanderthro eachcharter dstreet Nearwherethecharter dThamesdoesflow AndmarkineveryFaceImeetMarksofweakness marksofwoe Ineverycryofeveryman IneveryInfantscryoffear Ineveryvoice ineveryban Themind forg dmanaclesIhear London RelatedInformation HowtheChimney sweeperscryEveryblackningChurchappalls AndthehaplessSoldierssigh RunsinblooddownPalacewalls Butmostthro midnightstreetsIhearHowtheyouthfulHarlotscurseBlaststhenew bornInfantstearAndblightswithplaguestheMarriagehearse RelatedInformation 我走过每条独占的街道 徘徊在独占的泰晤士河边 我看见每个过往的行人有一张衰弱 痛苦的脸 每个人的每升呼喊 每个婴孩害怕的号叫 每句话 每条禁令 都响着心灵铸成的镣铐 伦敦 多少扫烟囱孩子的喊叫震惊了一座座熏黑的教堂 不幸兵士的长叹化成鲜血流下了宫墙 最怕是深夜的街头又听年轻妓女的诅咒 它骇注了初生儿的眼泪 又用瘟疫摧残了婚礼丧车 王佐良译 RelatedInformation 3 TheThames TheThamesisoneofthebestknownriversintheworldnotforitslengthbutforitslocation Thoughitisonly210miles 338kilometers long itisEngland schiefwaterway ItisthemainriverflowingthroughLondon Formoreinformation checkoutthewebsiteatwww riverthames co uk IntheUnitedStatestoday moreattentionisgiventowaysofpreventingcrime Therearespecialpoliceprogramsandtrainingprogramsinself defenseaimingathelpingcitizensguardthemselves Policedepartmentshaveevenofferedtocitizens tips onhowtotakeprecautionswhilewalkingatnight Forexample nottowalkneardarkbuildingsorhighshrubberyorparkedcars nevertotakeshortcutsthroughalleysorparksatnight 4 CrimePrevention RelatedInformation and tolookuptoalightinthewindowifsomeonenearbyismakingyoufeeluncomfortableandpretendsomeoneiswaitingforyouandiswatchingoutforyou Insomeneighborhoods large eye signsarepostedveryconspicuouslytoindicatethattheplaceiscloselywatchedbypolice RelatedInformation RelatedInformation InsomecitiesandstatesoftheUS itisillegaltopossesshandguns inothersonemaypossessthembuttheymustberegisteredwiththepolice inotherplacestherearenorestrictionswhatsoeveronpossessionofhandguns InallpartsoftheUSitispermissibletoownrifles Becausethelawsvarysogreatlyfromplacetoplace itisnotdifficulttobuyagun iftheyareillegalwhereyoulive youcanalwaystraveltowheretheyarelegallysoldandbuyonethere 5 PossessionofGunsbyAmericanIndividuals RelatedInformation Thepossessionofgunsbyindividualsisbecomingacontroversialissue Somepeoplethinkcrimewillbegoingupwithmoreandmorepeoplehavingguns whileothersjustholdtheoppositeview Theyarerespectivelyknownasanti gunlobbyandpro gunlobby 6 BBGun ThedaymyfathergavemeaBBgunwasmytwelfthbirthday andIalmostcouldn thelpjumpingupanddownwhenIsawwhatitwas Withasmile heledmeoutsideandshowedmehowtoshoot firstloadingthegun pumpingitafewtimes aiming and Finally firing More RelatedInformation II CheckYourself PutthefollowingparagraphsintoEnglish usingthegivenwordsandexpressions CheckYourself Task1 随着社会经济的发展 我们每个人都应该充分重视犯罪问题 无论你是干什么的 无论你住在哪里 你都是犯罪问题的受害者 不管你喜不喜欢 知道不知道 某一天 你也可能被某个持枪者抢劫 犯罪 尤其是暴力犯罪 已经到了十分严重的地步 许多人小心谨慎不敢在自己住的各街区单独行走 天黑以后不敢开门 专家对究竟谁该真正对犯罪行为负责 个人还是社会 争执不一 美国和加拿大的研究人员发现社会中的一些因素会影响犯罪率上升或下降 比如 失业 贫穷 政治 宗教 人口众多等等 CheckYourself CheckYourself victimcrimerobviolentcautiouscriminalidentifyaffectattachimportancetosth Foryourreference individual个人factor因素unemployment失业poverty贫穷 Moretips Wordsandexpressionstobeused CheckYourself Withthedevelopmentofsocietyandeconomy eachofusshouldattachenoughimportancetotheproblemofcrime Whateveryoudo whereveryoulive youareavictimofcrimewhetheryoulikeitornot whetheryouknowitornot Somedayyoumayberobbedbysomepersonwithagunaswell Crime especiallyviolentcrime hasrisentoapointwheremanypeoplearecautiousandafraidtowalkaloneintheirownneighborhoods afraidtoopentheirdoorsafterdark Task1 Tobecontinued CheckYourself Expertsargueaboutwhoisreallytoblameforcriminalbehavior theindividualorsociety ResearchersintheUnitedStatesandCanadahaveidentifiedseveralfactorsinsocietythataffectthecrimerate suchasunemployment poverty politics religion alargepopulation andsoon CheckYourself Task2 在现代社会 我们必须面对这一现实 即任何人毫无例外地都得挣钱养活自己 金钱用以表明物质的价值 还有人的价值 金钱就起着充当我们互相联系的方式的作用 诚然 金钱也有它消极的一面 圣经 说 爱钱是一切邪恶的根源 但它并不能阻止某些人嗜好金钱 一些人太过于相信金钱的力量 结果使自己被金钱控制了 而一些人却无法恰当处理涉及金钱的问题 CheckYourself confrontrealityrevealdominatehandlenoexceptionbeintendedforbelieveinkeep fromdoingsth have donebecapableofdoingsth theway Itis that Foryourreference Admittedly诚然Bible 圣经 concerning涉及 Moretips Wordsandexpressionstobeused CheckYourself Inthemodernsociety wehavetoconfronttherealitythatitisnoexceptionforanyonetoearnmoneytosupporthimself herself Moneyisintendedforrevealingthevalueofpeopleaswellasthevalueofobjects Itismoneythatservesasthewaywemakeconnections Admittedly moneyalsohasitsnegativeside TheBiblesaysthat theloveofmoneyistherootofallevil Butitcan tkeepsomepeoplefromlovingmoney Somepeoplebelieveinthepowerofmoneysomuchthattheyhavethemselvesdominatedbymoney Somepeoplearenotcapableofhandlingproperlytheproblemsconcerningmoney Task2 SmartRiddles AHumor AnAdvertisement III FunTime FunTime Key 1 Whenyou reinit Key 2 Inthediction